{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4390043981","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tase.2023.3342054","title":"Robust Approximate Dynamic Programming for Large-Scale Unit Commitment With Energy Storages","display_name":"Robust Approximate Dynamic Programming for Large-Scale Unit Commitment With Energy Storages","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-12-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4390043981","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tase.2023.3342054"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tase.2023.3342054","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tase.2023.3342054","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S34881539","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Automation Science and Engineering","issn_l":"1545-5955","issn":["1545-5955","1558-3783"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Automation Science and Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043897702","display_name":"Yu Lan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yu Lan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Intelligent Networks and Network Security, Xi&#x2019;an Jiaotong University, Xi&#x2019;an, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2143-4364","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Intelligent Networks and Network Security, Xi&#x2019;an Jiaotong University, Xi&#x2019;an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032033256","display_name":"Qiaozhu Zhai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7312-4923"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qiaozhu Zhai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Intelligent Networks and Network Security, Xi&#x2019;an Jiaotong University, Xi&#x2019;an, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7312-4923","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Intelligent Networks and Network Security, Xi&#x2019;an Jiaotong University, Xi&#x2019;an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043647130","display_name":"Chao\u2010Bo Yan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6396-0610"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chao-Bo Yan","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory for Manufacturing Systems Engineering and the School of Automation Science and Engineering, Xi&#x2019;an Jiaotong University, Xi&#x2019;an, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6396-0610","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory for Manufacturing Systems Engineering and the School of Automation Science and Engineering, Xi&#x2019;an Jiaotong University, Xi&#x2019;an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101957637","display_name":"Xiaoming Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0901-6028"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaoming Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Intelligent Networks and Network Security, Xi&#x2019;an Jiaotong University, Xi&#x2019;an, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0901-6028","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Intelligent Networks and Network Security, Xi&#x2019;an Jiaotong University, Xi&#x2019;an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075845093","display_name":"Xiaohong Guan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8826-0362"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaohong Guan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Intelligent Networks and Network Security, Xi&#x2019;an Jiaotong University, Xi&#x2019;an, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8826-0362","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Intelligent Networks and Network Security, Xi&#x2019;an Jiaotong University, Xi&#x2019;an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5043897702"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.4053,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81937653,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"21","issue":"4","first_page":"7401","last_page":"7412"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10424","display_name":"Electric Power System Optimization","score":0.9977999925613403,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10424","display_name":"Electric Power System Optimization","score":0.9977999925613403,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10603","display_name":"Smart Grid Energy Management","score":0.9778000116348267,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9627000093460083,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.6982265710830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5238604545593262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dynamic-programming","display_name":"Dynamic programming","score":0.49925684928894043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robust-optimization","display_name":"Robust optimization","score":0.4925425946712494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robustness","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","score":0.47652873396873474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computational-complexity-theory","display_name":"Computational complexity theory","score":0.4726630449295044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-system-simulation","display_name":"Power system simulation","score":0.4307973384857178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.2751951813697815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.20295673608779907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-power-system","display_name":"Electric power system","score":0.0960867702960968}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.6982265710830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5238604545593262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37404715","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380679","display_name":"Dynamic programming","level":2,"score":0.49925684928894043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C193254401","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2160088","display_name":"Robust optimization","level":2,"score":0.4925425946712494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63479239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353546","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","level":3,"score":0.47652873396873474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179799912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205084","display_name":"Computational complexity theory","level":2,"score":0.4726630449295044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116219307","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7236625","display_name":"Power system simulation","level":4,"score":0.4307973384857178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.2751951813697815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.20295673608779907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89227174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2388981","display_name":"Electric power system","level":3,"score":0.0960867702960968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tase.2023.3342054","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tase.2023.3342054","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S34881539","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Automation Science and Engineering","issn_l":"1545-5955","issn":["1545-5955","1558-3783"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Automation Science and Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.8700000047683716,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1146122701","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62272371","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1781846416","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2019M663723","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321543","funder_display_name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2780744378","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62103323","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5167656213","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62192752","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5443852138","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2021M692565","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321543","funder_display_name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5749106617","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"xhj032021013","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321543","display_name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/0426zh255"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":52,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1968231036","https://openalex.org/W1981651348","https://openalex.org/W1987483509","https://openalex.org/W2051035766","https://openalex.org/W2059792929","https://openalex.org/W2063075683","https://openalex.org/W2067108585","https://openalex.org/W2086691266","https://openalex.org/W2089953380","https://openalex.org/W2096215872","https://openalex.org/W2106424475","https://openalex.org/W2108062921","https://openalex.org/W2110733535","https://openalex.org/W2114487363","https://openalex.org/W2130166329","https://openalex.org/W2145334893","https://openalex.org/W2158238776","https://openalex.org/W2225094937","https://openalex.org/W2497420502","https://openalex.org/W2502954024","https://openalex.org/W2529185864","https://openalex.org/W2533324419","https://openalex.org/W2753019470","https://openalex.org/W2777862905","https://openalex.org/W2783163022","https://openalex.org/W2785111396","https://openalex.org/W2790253573","https://openalex.org/W2793533899","https://openalex.org/W2884320687","https://openalex.org/W2900688122","https://openalex.org/W2900752747","https://openalex.org/W2900827190","https://openalex.org/W2912439477","https://openalex.org/W2916328577","https://openalex.org/W2935647296","https://openalex.org/W2945539990","https://openalex.org/W2962926869","https://openalex.org/W2967804132","https://openalex.org/W2972408287","https://openalex.org/W3003114500","https://openalex.org/W3015597061","https://openalex.org/W3025316815","https://openalex.org/W3138822809","https://openalex.org/W3158187925","https://openalex.org/W3207078867","https://openalex.org/W4226154450","https://openalex.org/W4285269640","https://openalex.org/W4293213727","https://openalex.org/W4294690859","https://openalex.org/W4307109271","https://openalex.org/W4376623593","https://openalex.org/W4386766441"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2770593030","https://openalex.org/W2002696586","https://openalex.org/W2793423758","https://openalex.org/W4285269640","https://openalex.org/W4388718520","https://openalex.org/W175006096","https://openalex.org/W4311926137","https://openalex.org/W2062343321","https://openalex.org/W2974254200","https://openalex.org/W2041883546"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,19,142,238,366],"robust":[1,27,64,77,94,134,158,201,232,269,388],"unit":[2],"commitment":[3],"(UC)":[4],"is":[5,150,228,255],"of":[6,16,106,146,315],"paramount":[7],"importance":[8],"for":[9,92,102,131,155],"achieving":[10,162,391],"reliable":[11],"operations":[12],"considering":[13],"the":[14,26,36,42,47,51,62,76,85,89,99,104,109,113,121,126,132,147,153,156,179,199,206,218,231,250,261,274,283,298,306,311,316,320,325,329,334,338,347,353,363,385],"uncertainty":[15],"renewable":[17],"realizations.":[18],"typical":[20],"affine":[21],"decision":[22,317,343],"rule":[23],"method":[24,30,82,149,284],"and":[25,88,124,128,169,213,303,328,368],"feasible":[28,312],"region":[29,313],"may":[31],"achieve":[32,139,376],"uneconomic":[33],"dispatches":[34],"as":[35,273,345],"dispatch":[37,209],"decisions":[38],"just":[39],"rely":[40],"on":[41,167,310],"current-stage":[43],"information.":[44],"Through":[45],"approximating":[46],"future":[48,380],"cost-to-go":[49,335],"functions,":[50,111],"dual":[52,129,233],"dynamic":[53,79,234],"programming":[54,80,118,235,294],"based":[55,116,309],"methods":[56],"have":[57,173,341],"been":[58],"shown":[59],"adaptive":[60],"to":[61,83,119,138,191,217,267,285,291,296,323,332,357],"multistage":[63,157,207,387],"optimization":[65,159,270],"problems,":[66,288],"while":[67],"suffering":[68],"from":[69],"high":[70],"computational":[71,86,186,212,243],"complexity.":[72],"Thus,":[73],"we":[74,382],"propose":[75],"approximate":[78],"(RADP)":[81],"promote":[84],"speed":[87],"economic":[90,181,208],"performance":[91,182],"large-scale":[93,200,286],"UC":[95,135,202],"problems.":[96],"RADP":[97,148,176,240,263,364],"initializes":[98],"candidate":[100,326],"points":[101,308,327],"guaranteeing":[103],"feasibility":[105],"upper":[107],"bounding":[108],"value":[110],"solves":[112],"alternating":[114],"calculation":[115],"bilinear":[117],"obtain":[120,297,358],"worst":[122],"cases,":[123],"combines":[125],"primal":[127],"updates":[130],"two-phase":[133,348],"decision-making":[136,287,389],"problem":[137,203,251,277,356],"fast":[140],"convergence.":[141],"finite":[143,299],"termination":[144],"guarantee":[145],"verified":[151],"by":[152,197,230],"analyses":[154,367],"problems":[160,271,295,340],"with":[161,205,210,247,278,390],"suboptimal":[163,180,377],"solutions.":[164,378,393],"Numerical":[165],"tests":[166],"118-bus":[168],"2383-bus":[170],"transmission":[171],"systems":[172],"demonstrated":[174],"that":[175,372],"can":[177,264,351,375],"approach":[178,374],"at":[183],"significantly":[184],"improved":[185,211],"efficiency.":[187],"<italic":[188],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[189],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">Note":[190],"Practitioners</i>":[192],"\u2014This":[193],"paper":[194],"was":[195],"motivated":[196],"solving":[198],"embedded":[204],"economical":[214],"performance.":[215],"Compared":[216],"existing":[219],"methods,":[220],"this":[221,253,373],"work":[222,254],"suggests":[223],"a":[224,258],"RADP-based":[225],"approach,":[226],"which":[227],"inspired":[229],"(RDDP)":[236],"scheme.":[237,365],"proposed":[239,262],"owns":[241],"lower":[242],"complexity":[244],"when":[245],"compared":[246],"RDDP.":[248],"As":[249],"in":[252,257,346],"formulated":[256],"general":[259],"form,":[260],"be":[265],"applied":[266],"other":[268],"such":[272],"inventory":[275],"management":[276],"uncertain":[279],"demands.":[280],"To":[281],"apply":[282],"one":[289,350],"needs":[290],"solve":[292,352],"linear":[293],"upper/lower":[300],"bounds":[301],"first,":[302],"then":[304],"initialize":[305],"upper-bound":[307],"limits":[314],"variables.":[318],"Conduct":[319],"forward":[321],"pass":[322,331],"generate":[324],"backward":[330],"refine":[333],"functions.":[336],"If":[337],"application":[339],"discrete":[342,359],"variables":[344],"UC,":[349],"nonanticipativity":[354],"constrained":[355],"solutions":[360],"before":[361],"doing":[362],"numerical":[369],"experiments":[370],"suggest":[371],"In":[379],"research,":[381],"will":[383],"address":[384],"accelerated":[386],"optimal":[392]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}