{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4378696958","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tase.2023.3277083","title":"Multi-Objective Optimization Methods for Train Load Planning in Seaport Container Terminals","display_name":"Multi-Objective Optimization Methods for Train Load Planning in Seaport Container Terminals","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-05-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4378696958","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tase.2023.3277083"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tase.2023.3277083","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tase.2023.3277083","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S34881539","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Automation Science and Engineering","issn_l":"1545-5955","issn":["1545-5955","1558-3783"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Automation Science and Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015692994","display_name":"Silvia Siri","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8491-5053"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83816512","display_name":"University of Genoa","ror":"https://ror.org/0107c5v14","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83816512"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Silvia Siri","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Informatics, Bioengineering, Robotics and Systems Engineering, University of Genova, Genoa, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Informatics, Bioengineering, Robotics and Systems Engineering, University of Genova, Genoa, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83816512"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5092045925","display_name":"Andrea Palmiere","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205887594","display_name":"Rina Services (Italy)","ror":"https://ror.org/0562tzd79","country_code":"IT","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205887594"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andrea Palmiere","raw_affiliation_strings":["SedApta s.r.l. Company, Genoa, Italy","sedApta s.r.l. Company, Genoa, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"SedApta s.r.l. Company, Genoa, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205887594"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"sedApta s.r.l. Company, Genoa, Italy","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086509443","display_name":"Daniela Ambrosino","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6532-2287"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83816512","display_name":"University of Genoa","ror":"https://ror.org/0107c5v14","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83816512"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniela Ambrosino","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Economics and Business Studies, University of Genova, Genoa, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Economics and Business Studies, University of Genova, Genoa, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83816512"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5015692994"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83816512"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.8206,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86528964,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"21","issue":"3","first_page":"3216","last_page":"3228"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11223","display_name":"Maritime Ports and Logistics","score":0.9973999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11223","display_name":"Maritime Ports and Logistics","score":0.9973999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10567","display_name":"Vehicle Routing Optimization Methods","score":0.9921000003814697,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12176","display_name":"Optimization and Packing Problems","score":0.989799976348877,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lexicographical-order","display_name":"Lexicographical order","score":0.7266819477081299},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/container","display_name":"Container (type theory)","score":0.701292872428894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/notation","display_name":"Notation","score":0.6738306283950806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/train","display_name":"Train","score":0.5771376490592957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/minification","display_name":"Minification","score":0.5612220764160156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/constraint","display_name":"Constraint (computer-aided design)","score":0.5021638870239258},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.48626625537872314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.40295088291168213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.33366158604621887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.33257919549942017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operations-research","display_name":"Operations research","score":0.320027619600296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.25846272706985474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arithmetic","display_name":"Arithmetic","score":0.12549293041229248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/combinatorics","display_name":"Combinatorics","score":0.12344712018966675}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159254197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1144915","display_name":"Lexicographical order","level":2,"score":0.7266819477081299},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781018962","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5164884","display_name":"Container (type theory)","level":2,"score":0.701292872428894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45357846","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2001982","display_name":"Notation","level":2,"score":0.6738306283950806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190839683","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2448197","display_name":"Train","level":2,"score":0.5771376490592957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147764199","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6865248","display_name":"Minification","level":2,"score":0.5612220764160156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776036281","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48769818","display_name":"Constraint (computer-aided design)","level":2,"score":0.5021638870239258},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.48626625537872314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.40295088291168213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.33366158604621887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.33257919549942017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.320027619600296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.25846272706985474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94375191","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11205","display_name":"Arithmetic","level":1,"score":0.12549293041229248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.12344712018966675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58640448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515","display_name":"Cartography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tase.2023.3277083","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tase.2023.3277083","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S34881539","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Automation Science and Engineering","issn_l":"1545-5955","issn":["1545-5955","1558-3783"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Automation Science and Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:iris.unige.it:11567/1140935","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11567/1140935","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196291","display_name":"CINECA IRIS Institutial Research Information System (University of Genoa)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I83816512","host_organization_name":"University of Genoa","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83816512"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5299999713897705,"display_name":"Life below water","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":49,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W327254959","https://openalex.org/W595181173","https://openalex.org/W1561610472","https://openalex.org/W1759092662","https://openalex.org/W1966408691","https://openalex.org/W1968382295","https://openalex.org/W1969041245","https://openalex.org/W1974136890","https://openalex.org/W1984180799","https://openalex.org/W1992485797","https://openalex.org/W1994650215","https://openalex.org/W2008499862","https://openalex.org/W2011002596","https://openalex.org/W2018957623","https://openalex.org/W2027360559","https://openalex.org/W2031607426","https://openalex.org/W2036163215","https://openalex.org/W2051251127","https://openalex.org/W2061300551","https://openalex.org/W2064823886","https://openalex.org/W2068987168","https://openalex.org/W2069479298","https://openalex.org/W2093188343","https://openalex.org/W2097899745","https://openalex.org/W2127208386","https://openalex.org/W2138508226","https://openalex.org/W2154363242","https://openalex.org/W2171267841","https://openalex.org/W2335487098","https://openalex.org/W2344405959","https://openalex.org/W2387260959","https://openalex.org/W2511500536","https://openalex.org/W2522081684","https://openalex.org/W2531639293","https://openalex.org/W2543024795","https://openalex.org/W2606230131","https://openalex.org/W2751836030","https://openalex.org/W2769284177","https://openalex.org/W2772136380","https://openalex.org/W2792126729","https://openalex.org/W2806498537","https://openalex.org/W2896423753","https://openalex.org/W2956656871","https://openalex.org/W3004719351","https://openalex.org/W3081549668","https://openalex.org/W3137740479","https://openalex.org/W3169302998","https://openalex.org/W3197634968","https://openalex.org/W4302557773"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2584574018","https://openalex.org/W4293531582","https://openalex.org/W774812792","https://openalex.org/W2322838669","https://openalex.org/W1834706786","https://openalex.org/W2411403232","https://openalex.org/W1987547046","https://openalex.org/W4285343860","https://openalex.org/W3014173515","https://openalex.org/W2005299742"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,311],"this":[1,34,80,312],"paper":[2,347],"we":[3,36,314],"study":[4],"the":[5,21,48,51,56,60,63,68,72,76,88,92,102,125,131,146,184,199,217,221,227,233,239,249,262,292,316,329,334,338,346,374,380,385,394],"planning":[6,319],"problem":[7,320],"of":[8,50,53,62,110,158,235,251,264,284,331,396],"loading":[9,250],"trains":[10,252],"in":[11,17,33,55,87,161,170,177,187,202,213,220,246,287,299,307,345,355,372,399],"seaport":[12,203],"container":[13,204,309],"terminals,":[14],"which":[15,373],"consists":[16],"assigning":[18],"containers":[19,285],"to":[20,106,113,116,123,153,179,182,194,215,232,242,261,291,301,325,350,364,379],"wagon":[22,293],"slots.":[23],"The":[24,119,281,341,359],"train":[25,117,175,185,317,381],"load":[26,186,318],"can":[27,167],"be":[28,114,168,243,326,365],"realized":[29],"considering":[30,321],"different":[31,108,240,352],"objectives,":[32],"work":[35],"focus":[37],"on":[38,91,389,393],"two":[39,322],"very":[40],"important":[41,323],"objectives":[42,324],"for":[43,174,210],"terminal":[44,211],"managers,":[45],"that":[46,130],"are":[47,85,348,362,377],"minimization":[49,61],"number":[52,157,330],"reshuffles":[54,332],"storage":[57,73,289],"area":[58,74,290],"and":[59,75,101,198,223,226,256,273,305,333,392],"total":[64],"distance":[65,335],"covered":[66,336],"by":[67,267,337],"handling":[69,339],"equipment":[70],"between":[71],"wagons.":[77],"To":[78],"address":[79,315],"problem,":[81],"some":[82],"multi-objective":[83,127,342],"methods":[84,343],"investigated":[86],"paper,":[89,313],"based":[90],"<inline-formula":[93,132],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[94,133,192],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">":[95,134],"<tex-math":[96,135],"notation=\"LaTeX\">$\\varepsilon$</tex-math>":[97,136],"</inline-formula>":[98,137],"-constraint":[99,138],"approach":[100,144],"lexicographic":[103,143],"algorithm,":[104],"allowing":[105],"find":[107,351],"sets":[109],"efficient":[111,148,159,189,353],"solutions":[112,160,354,375],"provided":[115],"planners.":[118],"experimental":[120],"tests,":[121],"devised":[122,349],"compare":[124],"proposed":[126,344,360],"methods,":[128],"show":[129],"method":[139,166],"integrated":[140],"with":[141,278],"a":[142,155,207,247,271,288,296,308,368],"is":[145,206,253,295],"most":[147],"choice":[149],"since":[150],"it":[151],"allows":[152],"obtain":[154],"higher":[156],"shorter":[162],"computational":[163,357],"times.":[164,358],"This":[165],"applied":[169],"decision":[171,298,369],"support":[172,370],"systems":[173],"planners":[176],"order":[178,214,300],"allow":[180],"them":[181],"decide":[183],"an":[188],"way.":[190],"<italic":[191],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">Note":[193],"Practitioners</i>":[195],"\u2014The":[196],"automation":[197],"process":[200],"optimization":[201],"terminals":[205],"relevant":[208],"issue":[209],"managers":[212],"face":[216],"strong":[218],"competitiveness":[219],"logistics":[222],"shipping":[224],"sector":[225],"new":[228],"emerging":[229],"problems":[230],"due":[231,260],"presence":[234],"mega":[236],"vessels.":[237],"Among":[238],"operations":[241],"optimally":[244],"managed":[245],"terminal,":[248],"becoming":[254],"more":[255,257,274],"significant,":[258],"also":[259],"increase":[263],"freight":[265],"traffic":[266],"rail,":[268],"seen":[269],"as":[270],"cheaper":[272],"sustainable":[275],"option":[276,387],"compared":[277],"road":[279],"transport.":[280],"optimal":[282],"assignment":[283],"present":[286],"slots":[294],"crucial":[297],"reduce":[302],"operational":[303],"times":[304],"costs":[306],"terminal.":[310],"minimized,":[327],"i.e.":[328],"equipment.":[340],"short":[356],"algorithms":[361],"intended":[363],"implemented":[366],"within":[367],"tool":[371],"found":[376],"shown":[378],"planner":[382],"who":[383],"chooses":[384],"preferred":[386],"depending":[388],"personal":[390],"evaluations":[391],"basis":[395],"information":[397],"coming":[398],"real":[400],"time.":[401]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-03-31T07:56:22.981413","created_date":"2023-05-30T00:00:00"}