{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2494232820","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tase.2016.2573821","title":"Sensitivity Analysis for Building Energy Simulation Model Calibration via Algorithmic Differentiation","display_name":"Sensitivity Analysis for Building Energy Simulation Model Calibration via Algorithmic Differentiation","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-07-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2494232820","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tase.2016.2573821","mag":"2494232820"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tase.2016.2573821","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tase.2016.2573821","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S34881539","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Automation Science and Engineering","issn_l":"1545-5955","issn":["1545-5955","1558-3783"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Automation Science and Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100741170","display_name":"Sisi Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4870-3840"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125924841","display_name":"Mercy University","ror":"https://ror.org/02s99ck98","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125924841"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sisi Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mathematics and Computer Sciences, Mercy College, Dobbs Ferry, NY, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics and Computer Sciences, Mercy College, Dobbs Ferry, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125924841"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079564314","display_name":"Kun Deng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8707-1113"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157725225","display_name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kun Deng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical Science and Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana\u2013Champaign, Champaign, IL, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical Science and Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana\u2013Champaign, Champaign, IL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081318069","display_name":"MengChu Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5408-8752"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111950717","display_name":"Macau University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03jqs2n27","country_code":"MO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111950717","https://openalex.org/I4391767947"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118118575","display_name":"New Jersey Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05e74xb87","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118118575"]}],"countries":["MO","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"MengChu Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark, NJ, USA","Institute of Systems Engineering, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark, NJ, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118118575"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Systems Engineering, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111950717"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100741170"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125924841"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.9147,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.7789691,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"2","first_page":"905","last_page":"914"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10121","display_name":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10121","display_name":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10928","display_name":"Probabilistic and Robust Engineering Design","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1804","display_name":"Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10848","display_name":"Advanced Multi-Objective Optimization Algorithms","score":0.9908000230789185,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automatic-differentiation","display_name":"Automatic differentiation","score":0.7437978386878967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sensitivity","display_name":"Sensitivity (control systems)","score":0.7088032364845276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.653109610080719},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/monte-carlo-method","display_name":"Monte Carlo method","score":0.5903590321540833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/building-energy-simulation","display_name":"Building energy simulation","score":0.5137721300125122},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/subroutine","display_name":"Subroutine","score":0.48107242584228516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nonlinear-system","display_name":"Nonlinear system","score":0.47277024388313293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.46250149607658386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/numerical-differentiation","display_name":"Numerical differentiation","score":0.45470672845840454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","score":0.4394336938858032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/calibration","display_name":"Calibration","score":0.43749773502349854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/truncation-error","display_name":"Truncation error","score":0.4282233715057373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simulation","display_name":"Simulation","score":0.38751330971717834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.37981387972831726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.17203214764595032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.13149625062942505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.12473088502883911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/applied-mathematics","display_name":"Applied mathematics","score":0.11246523261070251}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133512626","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q787371","display_name":"Automatic differentiation","level":3,"score":0.7437978386878967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21200559","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7451068","display_name":"Sensitivity (control systems)","level":2,"score":0.7088032364845276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.653109610080719},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19499675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232207","display_name":"Monte Carlo method","level":2,"score":0.5903590321540833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776409380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18205688","display_name":"Building energy simulation","level":4,"score":0.5137721300125122},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C96147967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190686","display_name":"Subroutine","level":2,"score":0.48107242584228516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158622935","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q660848","display_name":"Nonlinear system","level":2,"score":0.47277024388313293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.46250149607658386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154181440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1683292","display_name":"Numerical differentiation","level":2,"score":0.45470672845840454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186370098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q442787","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.4394336938858032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165838908","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q736777","display_name":"Calibration","level":2,"score":0.43749773502349854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104942944","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3434686","display_name":"Truncation error","level":2,"score":0.4282233715057373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44154836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45045","display_name":"Simulation","level":1,"score":0.38751330971717834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.37981387972831726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.17203214764595032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.13149625062942505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.12473088502883911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28826006","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33521","display_name":"Applied mathematics","level":1,"score":0.11246523261070251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2982928256","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6865456","display_name":"Energy performance","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45374587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12525525","display_name":"Computation","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tase.2016.2573821","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tase.2016.2573821","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S34881539","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Automation Science and Engineering","issn_l":"1545-5955","issn":["1545-5955","1558-3783"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Automation Science and Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.8899999856948853,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":55,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W54927611","https://openalex.org/W100464641","https://openalex.org/W999207820","https://openalex.org/W1538895412","https://openalex.org/W1560326693","https://openalex.org/W1585773866","https://openalex.org/W1968936982","https://openalex.org/W1970759946","https://openalex.org/W1971765769","https://openalex.org/W1978820306","https://openalex.org/W1997986440","https://openalex.org/W2006772343","https://openalex.org/W2007844788","https://openalex.org/W2008784425","https://openalex.org/W2013434456","https://openalex.org/W2014078287","https://openalex.org/W2017674884","https://openalex.org/W2029663591","https://openalex.org/W2034341675","https://openalex.org/W2038192679","https://openalex.org/W2039757232","https://openalex.org/W2046488736","https://openalex.org/W2054339374","https://openalex.org/W2056449292","https://openalex.org/W2061375531","https://openalex.org/W2063048614","https://openalex.org/W2068358064","https://openalex.org/W2076115766","https://openalex.org/W2076554018","https://openalex.org/W2084772309","https://openalex.org/W2087535491","https://openalex.org/W2088765131","https://openalex.org/W2090314532","https://openalex.org/W2101589741","https://openalex.org/W2108152153","https://openalex.org/W2122356706","https://openalex.org/W2124467968","https://openalex.org/W2128120029","https://openalex.org/W2128701314","https://openalex.org/W2141188933","https://openalex.org/W2151868609","https://openalex.org/W2172172920","https://openalex.org/W2184504790","https://openalex.org/W2249163419","https://openalex.org/W2948642005","https://openalex.org/W2963083301","https://openalex.org/W2995161752","https://openalex.org/W3022995300","https://openalex.org/W4232191356","https://openalex.org/W6632364504","https://openalex.org/W6679163818","https://openalex.org/W6686389471","https://openalex.org/W6691092160","https://openalex.org/W6763910733","https://openalex.org/W6771688297"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1543341614","https://openalex.org/W2553993726","https://openalex.org/W2039953621","https://openalex.org/W2026155714","https://openalex.org/W1738251596","https://openalex.org/W1966050627","https://openalex.org/W2390741385","https://openalex.org/W2955754353","https://openalex.org/W4254216217","https://openalex.org/W4251548445"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"High-fidelity":[0],"building":[1,51,74,81],"energy":[2,26,52],"simulation":[3,53,97,127],"models":[4,98],"are":[5,9,31,99],"software":[6],"tools":[7],"that":[8,35,75,149,161],"built":[10,120],"on":[11,79,151],"the":[12,80,89,114,122,152,162,166,198],"well-established":[13],"physical":[14],"laws":[15],"of":[16,28,40,92,105,112,124,154,165,202,212],"thermal/hygric":[17],"processes":[18],"to":[19,67,86,139,178,190,205],"model":[20,54,93,167],"heating,":[21],"cooling,":[22],"lighting,":[23],"ventilation,":[24],"and":[25,43,108,128,181,208,217],"use":[27],"buildings.":[29],"They":[30],"highly":[32],"nonlinear":[33],"systems":[34],"involve":[36],"a":[37,50,72,102,110,144,184],"large":[38,103],"number":[39],"subroutine":[41],"calls":[42],"submodel":[44],"switches":[45],"during":[46],"execution.":[47],"To":[48],"calibrate":[49],"with":[55],"good":[56],"quality,":[57],"parameter":[58],"sensitivity":[59,116,146],"analysis":[60,117,142,147],"is":[61,118,134,160,175],"well":[62],"advocated,":[63],"since":[64],"it":[65],"aims":[66],"identify":[68],"those":[69],"parameters":[70],"in":[71,101,214],"specific":[73],"hold":[76],"more":[77],"influence":[78],"thermal":[82],"performance":[83],"than":[84],"others":[85],"facilitate":[87],"shortening":[88],"lengthy":[90],"cycle":[91],"calibration":[94],"procedures.":[95],"Since":[96],"given":[100],"piece":[104],"source":[106],"codes":[107],"encapsulate":[109],"series":[111],"submodels,":[113],"prevailing":[115],"mostly":[119],"within":[121],"framework":[123],"Monte":[125],"Carlo":[126],"statistics-based":[129],"random":[130],"sampling":[131],"methods.":[132],"It":[133],"computationally":[135,218],"intensive.":[136],"We":[137],"propose":[138,189],"perform":[140],"such":[141],"via":[143],"differential":[145],"method":[148],"relies":[150],"estimation":[153],"derivatives.":[155],"A":[156],"key":[157],"technical":[158],"challenge":[159],"high":[163],"nonlinearity":[164],"prohibits":[168],"any":[169],"analytical":[170],"differentiation,":[171],"while":[172],"numerical":[173,210],"differentiation":[174,194],"too":[176],"sensitive":[177],"step":[179],"size":[180],"suffers":[182],"from":[183],"truncation":[185],"error.":[186],"We,":[187],"hence,":[188],"adopt":[191],"an":[192,215],"algorithmic":[193],"method,":[195],"which":[196],"exploits":[197],"operator":[199],"overload":[200],"feature":[201],"object-oriented":[203],"programs,":[204],"obtain":[206],"accurate":[207],"robust":[209],"estimations":[211],"derivatives":[213],"automated":[216],"efficient":[219],"way.":[220]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}