{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2165626265","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tamd.2009.2021698","title":"Dually Optimal Neuronal Layers: Lobe Component Analysis","display_name":"Dually Optimal Neuronal Layers: Lobe Component Analysis","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-04-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2165626265","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tamd.2009.2021698","mag":"2165626265"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tamd.2009.2021698","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tamd.2009.2021698","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S108448409","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Autonomous Mental Development","issn_l":"1943-0604","issn":["1943-0604","1943-0612"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Autonomous Mental Development","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102851268","display_name":"Juyang Weng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1383-3872"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87216513","display_name":"Michigan State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05hs6h993","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Juyang Weng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065817157","display_name":"Matthew Luciw","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87216513","display_name":"Michigan State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05hs6h993","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Luciw","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.4169,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":98,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95087034,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"1","issue":"1","first_page":"68","last_page":"85"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10581","display_name":"Neural dynamics and brain function","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10581","display_name":"Neural dynamics and brain function","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11447","display_name":"Blind Source Separation Techniques","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10320","display_name":"Neural Networks and Applications","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hebbian-theory","display_name":"Hebbian theory","score":0.7452661991119385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6988894939422607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/independent-component-analysis","display_name":"Independent component analysis","score":0.6191450357437134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5575681924819946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/component","display_name":"Component (thermodynamics)","score":0.5500931143760681},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/generality","display_name":"Generality","score":0.5390123724937439},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/contiguity","display_name":"Contiguity","score":0.5161260366439819},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/representation","display_name":"Representation (politics)","score":0.5027623176574707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/competitive-learning","display_name":"Competitive learning","score":0.47029587626457214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.45452582836151123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.437296599149704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.3238184452056885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.11049064993858337}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111437709","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1277874","display_name":"Hebbian theory","level":3,"score":0.7452661991119385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6988894939422607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51432778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1259145","display_name":"Independent component analysis","level":2,"score":0.6191450357437134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5575681924819946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168167062","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1117970","display_name":"Component (thermodynamics)","level":2,"score":0.5500931143760681},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780767217","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5532421","display_name":"Generality","level":2,"score":0.5390123724937439},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68767595","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1677999","display_name":"Contiguity","level":2,"score":0.5161260366439819},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776359362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2145286","display_name":"Representation (politics)","level":3,"score":0.5027623176574707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120822770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5156355","display_name":"Competitive learning","level":3,"score":0.47029587626457214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.45452582836151123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.437296599149704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.3238184452056885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.11049064993858337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tamd.2009.2021698","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tamd.2009.2021698","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S108448409","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Autonomous Mental Development","issn_l":"1943-0604","issn":["1943-0604","1943-0612"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Autonomous Mental Development","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.157.2299","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.157.2299","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.cse.msu.edu/~weng/research/LCA-IEEE.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.606.9212","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.606.9212","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.ece.uvic.ca/~bctill/papers/ememcog/Weng_Luciw_2009.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":57,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W25961337","https://openalex.org/W153519981","https://openalex.org/W1485243506","https://openalex.org/W1504979201","https://openalex.org/W1512746852","https://openalex.org/W1548802052","https://openalex.org/W1562462135","https://openalex.org/W1580109132","https://openalex.org/W1667165204","https://openalex.org/W1921572705","https://openalex.org/W1967011375","https://openalex.org/W1981253069","https://openalex.org/W1984233525","https://openalex.org/W1984722393","https://openalex.org/W2012352340","https://openalex.org/W2012611887","https://openalex.org/W2019502123","https://openalex.org/W2042283283","https://openalex.org/W2048800757","https://openalex.org/W2054971033","https://openalex.org/W2070503991","https://openalex.org/W2086136644","https://openalex.org/W2088896424","https://openalex.org/W2098580305","https://openalex.org/W2103142070","https://openalex.org/W2104073505","https://openalex.org/W2105909330","https://openalex.org/W2117853077","https://openalex.org/W2119647652","https://openalex.org/W2121647436","https://openalex.org/W2121934782","https://openalex.org/W2122759946","https://openalex.org/W2123649031","https://openalex.org/W2129905273","https://openalex.org/W2131273085","https://openalex.org/W2132130858","https://openalex.org/W2133671888","https://openalex.org/W2135463994","https://openalex.org/W2137234026","https://openalex.org/W2138179494","https://openalex.org/W2138451337","https://openalex.org/W2141681031","https://openalex.org/W2144219012","https://openalex.org/W2144907740","https://openalex.org/W2148694408","https://openalex.org/W2151035455","https://openalex.org/W2432567885","https://openalex.org/W2489822048","https://openalex.org/W3023938817","https://openalex.org/W4205778870","https://openalex.org/W4213201159","https://openalex.org/W4233014035","https://openalex.org/W4245176872","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4292023222","https://openalex.org/W6606251032","https://openalex.org/W6679569850"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W49175182","https://openalex.org/W2104661842","https://openalex.org/W1615412613","https://openalex.org/W1619483363","https://openalex.org/W1528037817","https://openalex.org/W3196155444","https://openalex.org/W2954428433","https://openalex.org/W4237551280","https://openalex.org/W2727614733","https://openalex.org/W2165626265"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Development":[0],"imposes":[1],"great":[2],"challenges.":[3],"Internal":[4],"ldquocorticalrdquorepresentations":[5],"must":[6,26],"be":[7,27,104,180],"autonomously":[8],"generated":[9],"from":[10,36,248],"interactive":[11],"experiences.":[12,38],"The":[13],"eventual":[14],"quality":[15],"of":[16,21,43,72,75,155,204,245],"these":[17,44],"developed":[18],"representations":[19],"is":[20,149,165,208],"course":[22],"important.":[23],"Additionally,":[24],"learning":[25,129,139,154,171,177,202,247],"as":[28,30],"fast":[29,246],"possible-to":[31],"quickly":[32],"derive":[33],"better":[34],"representation":[35],"limited":[37],"Those":[39],"who":[40],"achieve":[41,86],"both":[42],"will":[45,179],"have":[46],"competitive":[47],"advantages.":[48],"We":[49,80,173,239],"present":[50],"a":[51,69,87,169],"cortex-inspired":[52],"theory":[53],"called":[54],"lobe":[55,66,83,100],"component":[56,67,218],"analysis":[57,219],"(LCA)":[58],"guided":[59],"by":[60],"the":[61,76,114,123,153,201,205,242],"aforementioned":[62],"dual":[63,224],"criteria.":[64],"A":[65],"represents":[68],"high":[70],"concentration":[71],"probability":[73],"density":[74],"neuronal":[77],"input":[78],"space.":[79],"explain":[81],"how":[82,99],"components":[84,101,143],"can":[85,103],"dual-spatiotemporal":[88],"(ldquobestrdquo":[89],"and":[90,140,194,216,226],"ldquofastestrdquo)-optimality,":[91],"through":[92],"mathematical":[93],"analysis,":[94],"in":[95,113,126],"which":[96],"we":[97],"describe":[98],"plasticity":[102],"temporally":[105],"scheduled":[106],"to":[107,188,222,231],"take":[108],"into":[109],"account":[110],"thehistoryof":[111],"observations":[112],"best":[115],"possible":[116],"way.":[117],"This":[118],"contrasts":[119],"with":[120],"using":[121],"only":[122],"last":[124],"observation":[125],"gradient-based":[127],"adaptive":[128],"algorithms.":[130],"Since":[131],"they":[132],"are":[133],"based":[134],"on":[135],"two":[136],"cell-centered":[137],"mechanisms-Hebbian":[138],"lateral":[141],"inhibition-lobe":[142],"developin-place,":[144],"meaning":[145],"every":[146],"networked":[147],"neuron":[148],"individually":[150],"responsible":[151],"for":[152,168,182],"its":[156,160,223],"signal-processing":[157],"characteristics":[158],"within":[159],"connected":[161],"network":[162],"environment.":[163],"There":[164],"no":[166],"need":[167,230],"separate":[170],"network.":[172],"argue":[174],"that":[175,200],"in-place":[176],"algorithms":[178],"crucial":[181],"real-world":[183],"large-size":[184],"developmental":[185],"applications":[186],"due":[187],"their":[189],"simplicity,":[190],"low":[191],"computational":[192],"complexity,":[193],"generality.":[195],"Our":[196],"experimental":[197],"results":[198],"show":[199],"speed":[203],"LCA":[206],"algorithm":[207],"drastically":[209],"faster":[210],"than":[211],"other":[212],"Hebbian-based":[213],"updating":[214],"methods":[215],"independent":[217],"algorithms,":[220],"thanks":[221],"optimality,":[225],"it":[227],"does":[228],"not":[229],"use":[232],"any":[233],"second-":[234],"or":[235],"higher":[236],"order":[237],"statistics.":[238],"also":[240],"introduce":[241],"new":[243],"principle":[244],"stable":[249],"representation.":[250]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T09:40:50.615796","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}