{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3135835166","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tale48869.2020.9368459","title":"Exploring the Relationship Between Collaborative Discourse, Programming Actions, and Cybersecurity and Computational Thinking Knowledge","display_name":"Exploring the Relationship Between Collaborative Discourse, Programming Actions, and Cybersecurity and Computational Thinking Knowledge","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-12-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3135835166","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tale48869.2020.9368459","mag":"3135835166"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tale48869.2020.9368459","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tale48869.2020.9368459","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 IEEE International Conference on Teaching, Assessment, and Learning for Engineering (TALE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032717136","display_name":"Bernard Yett","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210160740","display_name":"Integrated Software (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/05dp7m259","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210160740"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200719446","display_name":"Vanderbilt University","ror":"https://ror.org/02vm5rt34","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200719446"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Bernard Yett","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Software Integrated Systems Vanderbilt University, Nashville, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Software Integrated Systems Vanderbilt University, Nashville, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210160740","https://openalex.org/I200719446"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066811888","display_name":"C. R. Snyder","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3341-0490"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200719446","display_name":"Vanderbilt University","ror":"https://ror.org/02vm5rt34","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200719446"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210160740","display_name":"Integrated Software (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/05dp7m259","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210160740"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Caitlin Snyder","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Software Integrated Systems Vanderbilt University, Nashville, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Software Integrated Systems Vanderbilt University, Nashville, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210160740","https://openalex.org/I200719446"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067772690","display_name":"Nicole Hutchins","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7258-5023"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200719446","display_name":"Vanderbilt University","ror":"https://ror.org/02vm5rt34","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200719446"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210160740","display_name":"Integrated Software (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/05dp7m259","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210160740"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nicole Hutchins","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Software Integrated Systems Vanderbilt University, Nashville, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Software Integrated Systems Vanderbilt University, Nashville, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210160740","https://openalex.org/I200719446"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051150754","display_name":"Gautam Biswas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2752-3878"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200719446","display_name":"Vanderbilt University","ror":"https://ror.org/02vm5rt34","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200719446"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210160740","display_name":"Integrated Software (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/05dp7m259","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210160740"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gautam Biswas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Software Integrated Systems Vanderbilt University, Nashville, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Software Integrated Systems Vanderbilt University, Nashville, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210160740","https://openalex.org/I200719446"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5032717136"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200719446","https://openalex.org/I4210160740"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2456,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.68430369,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"213","last_page":"220"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10533","display_name":"Teaching and Learning Programming","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10533","display_name":"Teaching and Learning Programming","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.9819999933242798,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9807999730110168,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.717884361743927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/construct","display_name":"Construct (python library)","score":0.7076926231384277},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computational-thinking","display_name":"Computational thinking","score":0.6600315570831299},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/curriculum","display_name":"Curriculum","score":0.6226562857627869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5640532374382019},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grasp","display_name":"GRASP","score":0.5468581914901733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/block","display_name":"Block (permutation group theory)","score":0.522558867931366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robotics","display_name":"Robotics","score":0.509531557559967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/collaborative-learning","display_name":"Collaborative learning","score":0.48415666818618774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-management","display_name":"Knowledge management","score":0.4304828643798828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.36321908235549927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.29839515686035156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robot","display_name":"Robot","score":0.1708034873008728},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.10095736384391785}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.717884361743927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780801425","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5164392","display_name":"Construct (python library)","level":2,"score":0.7076926231384277},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780368719","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5157342","display_name":"Computational thinking","level":2,"score":0.6600315570831299},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47177190","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207137","display_name":"Curriculum","level":2,"score":0.6226562857627869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5640532374382019},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171268870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1486676","display_name":"GRASP","level":2,"score":0.5468581914901733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777210771","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4927124","display_name":"Block (permutation group theory)","level":2,"score":0.522558867931366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34413123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170978","display_name":"Robotics","level":3,"score":0.509531557559967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138020889","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2349659","display_name":"Collaborative learning","level":2,"score":0.48415666818618774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.4304828643798828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.36321908235549927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.29839515686035156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90509273","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11012","display_name":"Robot","level":2,"score":0.1708034873008728},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.10095736384391785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tale48869.2020.9368459","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tale48869.2020.9368459","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 IEEE International Conference on Teaching, Assessment, and Learning for Engineering (TALE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality Education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.6399999856948853}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320311089","display_name":"National Security Agency","ror":"https://ror.org/0047bvr32"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":27,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1212229009","https://openalex.org/W1489142649","https://openalex.org/W1931494384","https://openalex.org/W1966741850","https://openalex.org/W1986370155","https://openalex.org/W2001991436","https://openalex.org/W2063747225","https://openalex.org/W2102292123","https://openalex.org/W2108617939","https://openalex.org/W2114509888","https://openalex.org/W2119567912","https://openalex.org/W2236382637","https://openalex.org/W2543892648","https://openalex.org/W2604792171","https://openalex.org/W2609212174","https://openalex.org/W2760231817","https://openalex.org/W2767026290","https://openalex.org/W2772855735","https://openalex.org/W2782445866","https://openalex.org/W2917915708","https://openalex.org/W2966120676","https://openalex.org/W2996513112","https://openalex.org/W3007172326","https://openalex.org/W3204379126","https://openalex.org/W4288083638","https://openalex.org/W6769822549","https://openalex.org/W6802360128"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2163296013","https://openalex.org/W165915117","https://openalex.org/W2326995835","https://openalex.org/W2743859443","https://openalex.org/W2059402478","https://openalex.org/W2123347777","https://openalex.org/W4387804363","https://openalex.org/W2477150073","https://openalex.org/W2019547100","https://openalex.org/W4387947522"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Computational":[0],"thinking":[1],"(CT)":[2],"skills":[3],"are":[4,14],"necessary":[5],"for":[6,31,191],"solving":[7],"the":[8,36,63,87,102,150,176],"real-world":[9],"problems":[10,100],"of":[11,23,67,112,116,149,153,171,178],"today":[12],"and":[13,39,65,69,83,85,107,169,183,186],"therefore":[15],"being":[16],"incorporated":[17,134],"into":[18,137],"K-12":[19],"curricula.":[20],"Cybersecurity":[21],"is":[22],"similar":[24],"importance;":[25],"however,":[26],"it":[27],"can":[28],"be":[29],"difficult":[30],"young":[32],"learners":[33],"to":[34,42,61,81,89,97,121,126,130,141],"grasp":[35],"required":[37],"concepts":[38,125],"use":[40],"them":[41],"construct":[43],"meaningful":[44],"algorithms.":[45],"We":[46,146,174],"discuss":[47,175],"our":[48],"approach":[49,180],"that":[50],"combines":[51],"a":[52,57,73,94],"hands-on":[53],"robotics":[54,103],"platform":[55,104],"with":[56,105],"block-based":[58],"programming":[59],"environment":[60],"facilitate":[62],"learning":[64,151,165,185],"application":[66],"cybersecurity":[68,82,182],"CT":[70,84,184],"concepts.":[71],"Throughout":[72],"week-long":[74],"intervention,":[75],"high":[76],"school":[77],"students":[78,117,120,133],"were":[79],"introduced":[80],"given":[86],"opportunity":[88],"apply":[90],"this":[91,179,192],"knowledge":[92],"in":[93],"collaborative":[95,167],"setting":[96],"solve":[98],"security":[99,144],"on":[101,181],"instructor":[106],"peer":[108],"support.":[109],"A":[110],"series":[111],"competitions":[113],"between":[114],"groups":[115,156],"further":[118],"motivated":[119],"translate":[122],"their":[123,138],"learned":[124],"practice,":[127],"often":[128],"leading":[129],"breakthroughs":[131],"as":[132],"new":[135],"algorithms":[136],"existing":[139],"projects":[140],"counteract":[142],"previous":[143],"flaws.":[145],"present":[147,188],"evidence":[148],"behaviors":[152],"several":[154],"such":[155],"through":[157],"mixed-method":[158],"case":[159],"studies":[160],"integrating":[161],"data":[162],"collected":[163],"from":[164],"performance,":[166],"discourse,":[168],"analysis":[170],"program":[172],"development.":[173],"impact":[177],"then":[187],"future":[189],"directions":[190],"work.":[193]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}