{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4399205559","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tai.2024.3407033","title":"Brain-Inspired Evolutionary Architectures for Spiking Neural Networks","display_name":"Brain-Inspired Evolutionary Architectures for Spiking Neural Networks","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-05-31","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4399205559","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tai.2024.3407033"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tai.2024.3407033","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tai.2024.3407033","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210169448","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Artificial Intelligence","issn_l":"2691-4581","issn":["2691-4581"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Artificial Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042651031","display_name":"Wenxuan Pan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8260-5358"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210100255","display_name":"Beijing Academy of Artificial Intelligence","ror":"https://ror.org/016a74861","country_code":"CN","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210100255"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112150","display_name":"Institute of Automation","ror":"https://ror.org/022c3hy66","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210112150"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wenxuan Pan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Brain-inspired Cognitive Intelligence Lab, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","School of Artificial Intelligence, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8260-5358","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Brain-inspired Cognitive Intelligence Lab, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112150","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Artificial Intelligence, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210100255","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034422188","display_name":"Feifei Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4156-2750"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112150","display_name":"Institute of Automation","ror":"https://ror.org/022c3hy66","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210112150"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Feifei Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Brain-inspired Cognitive Intelligence Lab, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4156-2750","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Brain-inspired Cognitive Intelligence Lab, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112150","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5092258385","display_name":"Zhuoya Zhao","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112150","display_name":"Institute of Automation","ror":"https://ror.org/022c3hy66","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210112150"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhuoya Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Brain-inspired Cognitive Intelligence Lab, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","School of Future Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7052-6321","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Brain-inspired Cognitive Intelligence Lab, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112150","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Future Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025846619","display_name":"Yi Zeng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9595-9091"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210097554","display_name":"Center for Excellence in Brain Science and Intelligence Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00vpwhm04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210097554"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210100255","display_name":"Beijing Academy of Artificial Intelligence","ror":"https://ror.org/016a74861","country_code":"CN","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210100255"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112150","display_name":"Institute of Automation","ror":"https://ror.org/022c3hy66","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210112150"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yi Zeng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Brain-inspired Cognitive Intelligence Lab, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","Center for Long-term Artificial Intelligence, Beijing, China","Key Laboratory of Brain Cognition and Brain-inspired Intelligence Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China","University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9595-9091","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Brain-inspired Cognitive Intelligence Lab, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112150","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Long-term Artificial Intelligence, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210100255"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Brain Cognition and Brain-inspired Intelligence Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210097554","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.9281,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.73907159,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":"11","first_page":"5760","last_page":"5770"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10502","display_name":"Advanced Memory and Neural Computing","score":0.9837999939918518,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10502","display_name":"Advanced Memory and Neural Computing","score":0.9837999939918518,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10320","display_name":"Neural Networks and Applications","score":0.9598000049591064,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12611","display_name":"Neural Networks and Reservoir Computing","score":0.9153000116348267,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spiking-neural-network","display_name":"Spiking neural network","score":0.5891485810279846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5485719442367554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.4511812925338745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/evolutionary-acquisition-of-neural-topologies","display_name":"Evolutionary acquisition of neural topologies","score":0.4206693172454834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuroscience","display_name":"Neuroscience","score":0.40163373947143555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.38588663935661316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-science","display_name":"Cognitive science","score":0.37701570987701416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biology","display_name":"Biology","score":0.26627403497695923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.16922050714492798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/time-delay-neural-network","display_name":"Time delay neural network","score":0.14555010199546814}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11731999","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9067355","display_name":"Spiking neural network","level":3,"score":0.5891485810279846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5485719442367554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.4511812925338745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41445625","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5418685","display_name":"Evolutionary acquisition of neural topologies","level":4,"score":0.4206693172454834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.40163373947143555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.38588663935661316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188147891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q147638","display_name":"Cognitive science","level":1,"score":0.37701570987701416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.26627403497695923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.16922050714492798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175202392","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2434543","display_name":"Time delay neural network","level":3,"score":0.14555010199546814}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tai.2024.3407033","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tai.2024.3407033","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210169448","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Artificial Intelligence","issn_l":"2691-4581","issn":["2691-4581"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Artificial Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4312372553","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62106261","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":96,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1482223596","https://openalex.org/W1564638059","https://openalex.org/W1879678483","https://openalex.org/W1921523184","https://openalex.org/W1997953085","https://openalex.org/W2006370340","https://openalex.org/W2011580879","https://openalex.org/W2016910258","https://openalex.org/W2094082619","https://openalex.org/W2143381319","https://openalex.org/W2152195021","https://openalex.org/W2165616177","https://openalex.org/W2167159964","https://openalex.org/W2194775991","https://openalex.org/W2553303224","https://openalex.org/W2619510810","https://openalex.org/W2621826044","https://openalex.org/W2745933219","https://openalex.org/W2769653148","https://openalex.org/W2783781089","https://openalex.org/W2892077605","https://openalex.org/W2946547492","https://openalex.org/W2953604046","https://openalex.org/W2954234207","https://openalex.org/W2954826798","https://openalex.org/W2963446712","https://openalex.org/W2963821229","https://openalex.org/W2963918968","https://openalex.org/W2964081807","https://openalex.org/W2964259004","https://openalex.org/W2964444661","https://openalex.org/W2965658867","https://openalex.org/W2967733054","https://openalex.org/W2972858998","https://openalex.org/W2982083293","https://openalex.org/W2999270366","https://openalex.org/W3007283957","https://openalex.org/W3022766987","https://openalex.org/W3023721287","https://openalex.org/W3034230425","https://openalex.org/W3035644810","https://openalex.org/W3047826181","https://openalex.org/W3088798822","https://openalex.org/W3092055689","https://openalex.org/W3093471076","https://openalex.org/W3094801149","https://openalex.org/W3100195331","https://openalex.org/W3102040318","https://openalex.org/W3102750118","https://openalex.org/W3107599876","https://openalex.org/W3118608800","https://openalex.org/W3162489473","https://openalex.org/W3164008977","https://openalex.org/W3177686909","https://openalex.org/W3192682950","https://openalex.org/W3197839114","https://openalex.org/W4214513763","https://openalex.org/W4214767871","https://openalex.org/W4221164080","https://openalex.org/W4226471655","https://openalex.org/W4246193833","https://openalex.org/W4255720866","https://openalex.org/W4256247532","https://openalex.org/W4292402161","https://openalex.org/W4300107274","https://openalex.org/W4300687870","https://openalex.org/W4312445171","https://openalex.org/W4382466669","https://openalex.org/W4383371242","https://openalex.org/W4388430446","https://openalex.org/W4388895029","https://openalex.org/W4403294840","https://openalex.org/W6640185926","https://openalex.org/W6729956949","https://openalex.org/W6734593296","https://openalex.org/W6745748327","https://openalex.org/W6753303928","https://openalex.org/W6753344092","https://openalex.org/W6754595668","https://openalex.org/W6756887525","https://openalex.org/W6758122734","https://openalex.org/W6759402996","https://openalex.org/W6771742384","https://openalex.org/W6771859737","https://openalex.org/W6774680395","https://openalex.org/W6779348065","https://openalex.org/W6782262041","https://openalex.org/W6787972765","https://openalex.org/W6796421320","https://openalex.org/W6796973776","https://openalex.org/W6803524348","https://openalex.org/W6809648081","https://openalex.org/W6810209121","https://openalex.org/W6846666112","https://openalex.org/W6847073052","https://openalex.org/W6849634015"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3126544799","https://openalex.org/W3104333581","https://openalex.org/W2542565870","https://openalex.org/W3111828357","https://openalex.org/W3018398156","https://openalex.org/W2920832517","https://openalex.org/W4388827557","https://openalex.org/W4387877594","https://openalex.org/W4377969828","https://openalex.org/W2990011594"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"intricate":[1],"and":[2,18,42,78,90,112,123,139,160],"distinctive":[3],"evolutionary":[4,21,100],"topology":[5],"of":[6,23,52,72,173],"the":[7,50,67,130,155,171],"human":[8,156],"brain":[9,58,68],"enables":[10],"it":[11],"to":[12,170],"execute":[13],"multiple":[14,73],"cognitive":[15],"tasks":[16],"simultaneously,":[17],"this":[19],"automated":[20],"process":[22],"biological":[24],"networks":[25],"motivates":[26],"our":[27],"investigation":[28],"into":[29,163],"efficient":[30,98],"architecture":[31,54],"optimization":[32],"for":[33,147,151],"Spiking":[34],"Neural":[35],"Networks":[36],"(SNNs).":[37],"Diverging":[38],"from":[39],"traditional":[40],"manual-designed":[41],"hierarchical":[43],"Network":[44],"Architecture":[45],"Search":[46],"(NAS),":[47],"we":[48],"advance":[49],"evolution":[51],"SNN":[53,164],"by":[55,153],"integrating":[56,154],"local,":[57],"region-inspired":[59,69],"modular":[60,161],"structures":[61],"with":[62,76,109],"global":[63],"cross-module":[64,88],"connectivity.":[65],"Locally,":[66],"module":[70],"consists":[71],"neural":[74,149],"motifs":[75],"excitatory":[77],"inhibitory":[79],"connections;":[80],"Globally,":[81],"free":[82],"connections":[83,92],"among":[84],"modules,":[85],"including":[86],"long-term":[87],"feedforward":[89],"feedback":[91],"are":[93],"evolved.":[94],"We":[95],"introduce":[96],"an":[97],"multi-objective":[99],"algorithm":[101],"that":[102,129],"leverages":[103],"a":[104],"few-shot":[105],"predictor,":[106],"endowing":[107],"SNNs":[108,152],"high":[110],"performance":[111],"low":[113],"energy":[114],"consumption.":[115],"Extensive":[116],"experiments":[117],"across":[118],"both":[119],"static":[120],"(CIFAR10,":[121],"CIFAR100)":[122],"neuromorphic":[124],"(CIFAR10-DVS,":[125],"DVS128-Gesture)":[126],"datasets":[127],"reveal":[128],"proposed":[131],"model":[132],"significantly":[133],"exhibits":[134],"robustness":[135],"while":[136],"maintaining":[137],"consistent":[138],"exceptional":[140],"performance.":[141],"This":[142],"study":[143],"pioneers":[144],"in":[145],"searching":[146],"optimal":[148],"architectures":[150],"brain\u2019s":[157],"advanced":[158],"connectivity":[159],"organization":[162],"optimization,":[165],"thereby":[166],"contributing":[167],"valuable":[168],"perspectives":[169],"development":[172],"brain-inspired":[174],"artificial":[175],"intelligence.":[176]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
