{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4391791443","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/taffc.2024.3365694","title":"Looking Into Gait for Perceiving Emotions via Bilateral Posture and Movement Graph Convolutional Networks","display_name":"Looking Into Gait for Perceiving Emotions via Bilateral Posture and Movement Graph Convolutional Networks","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-02-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4391791443","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/taffc.2024.3365694"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/taffc.2024.3365694","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/taffc.2024.3365694","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S104780363","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Affective Computing","issn_l":"1949-3045","issn":["1949-3045","2371-9850"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Affective Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008680825","display_name":"Yingjie Zhai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7593-6055"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205237279","display_name":"Nankai University","ror":"https://ror.org/01y1kjr75","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205237279"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yingjie Zhai","raw_affiliation_strings":["VCIP and TMCC and DISSec, College of Computer Science, Nankai University, Tianjin, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7593-6055","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"VCIP and TMCC and DISSec, College of Computer Science, Nankai University, Tianjin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205237279"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046088236","display_name":"Guoli Jia","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9494-7013"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205237279","display_name":"Nankai University","ror":"https://ror.org/01y1kjr75","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205237279"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guoli Jia","raw_affiliation_strings":["VCIP and TMCC and DISSec, College of Computer Science, Nankai University, Tianjin, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9494-7013","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"VCIP and TMCC and DISSec, College of Computer Science, Nankai University, Tianjin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205237279"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067850699","display_name":"Yu\u2010Kun Lai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2094-5680"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79510175","display_name":"Cardiff University","ror":"https://ror.org/03kk7td41","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79510175"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yu-Kun Lai","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Informatics, Cardiff University, Cardiff, U.K"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2094-5680","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Informatics, Cardiff University, Cardiff, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79510175"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100345321","display_name":"Jing Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6595-7661"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129604602","display_name":"The University of Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/0384j8v12","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129604602"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jing Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science, Faculty of Engineering, The University of Sydney, Camperdown, NSW, Australia","Dacheng Tao are with School of Computer Science, Faculty of Engineering, The University of Sydney, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6595-7661","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, Faculty of Engineering, The University of Sydney, Camperdown, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129604602"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dacheng Tao are with School of Computer Science, Faculty of Engineering, The University of Sydney, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129604602"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089409678","display_name":"Jufeng Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0219-3443"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205237279","display_name":"Nankai University","ror":"https://ror.org/01y1kjr75","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205237279"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jufeng Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["VCIP and TMCC and DISSec, College of Computer Science, Nankai University, Tianjin, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0219-3443","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"VCIP and TMCC and DISSec, College of Computer Science, Nankai University, Tianjin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205237279"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074103823","display_name":"Dacheng Tao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7225-5449"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129604602","display_name":"The University of Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/0384j8v12","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129604602"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dacheng Tao","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science, Faculty of Engineering, The University of Sydney, Camperdown, NSW, Australia","Dacheng Tao are with School of Computer Science, Faculty of Engineering, The University of Sydney, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7225-5449","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, Faculty of Engineering, The University of Sydney, Camperdown, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129604602"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dacheng Tao are with School of Computer Science, Faculty of Engineering, The University of Sydney, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129604602"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.3453,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":22,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92688254,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"15","issue":"3","first_page":"1634","last_page":"1648"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12740","display_name":"Gait Recognition and Analysis","score":0.9544000029563904,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12740","display_name":"Gait Recognition and Analysis","score":0.9544000029563904,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10812","display_name":"Human Pose and Action Recognition","score":0.9077000021934509,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gait","display_name":"Gait","score":0.6614736914634705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graph","display_name":"Graph","score":0.5174965858459473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.49636131525039673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/movement","display_name":"Movement (music)","score":0.48803988099098206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-psychology","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","score":0.46464985609054565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convolutional-neural-network","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","score":0.4611658453941345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4492751359939575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.4369319677352905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.3330721855163574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-medicine-and-rehabilitation","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","score":0.2791714668273926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.10477060079574585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aesthetics","display_name":"Aesthetics","score":0.06326928734779358},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.061066508293151855}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151800584","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2370000","display_name":"Gait","level":2,"score":0.6614736914634705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132525143","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141488","display_name":"Graph","level":2,"score":0.5174965858459473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.49636131525039673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780226923","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q929848","display_name":"Movement (music)","level":2,"score":0.48803988099098206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.46464985609054565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81363708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17084460","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","level":2,"score":0.4611658453941345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4492751359939575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4369319677352905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.3330721855163574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99508421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2678675","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","level":1,"score":0.2791714668273926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.10477060079574585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107038049","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35986","display_name":"Aesthetics","level":1,"score":0.06326928734779358},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.061066508293151855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/taffc.2024.3365694","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/taffc.2024.3365694","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S104780363","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Affective Computing","issn_l":"1949-3045","issn":["1949-3045","2371-9850"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Affective Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk:167409","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401195","display_name":"ORCA Online Research @Cardiff (Cardiff University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I79510175","host_organization_name":"Cardiff University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79510175"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1729323816","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"20JCJQJC00020","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323993","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin City"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G638466680","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"21JCZDJC00740","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323993","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin City"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323993","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin City","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":85,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1950788856","https://openalex.org/W1965306520","https://openalex.org/W1969850025","https://openalex.org/W1977841100","https://openalex.org/W1987681405","https://openalex.org/W2024221294","https://openalex.org/W2033000115","https://openalex.org/W2069002413","https://openalex.org/W2082981966","https://openalex.org/W2087259295","https://openalex.org/W2097909335","https://openalex.org/W2120146197","https://openalex.org/W2131770085","https://openalex.org/W2132664937","https://openalex.org/W2135649642","https://openalex.org/W2147449317","https://openalex.org/W2201722321","https://openalex.org/W2257180492","https://openalex.org/W2415469094","https://openalex.org/W2560243781","https://openalex.org/W2573985267","https://openalex.org/W2606294640","https://openalex.org/W2613570903","https://openalex.org/W2739353222","https://openalex.org/W2796430037","https://openalex.org/W2799041689","https://openalex.org/W2809890486","https://openalex.org/W2897024084","https://openalex.org/W2897665217","https://openalex.org/W2900022802","https://openalex.org/W2940457086","https://openalex.org/W2945143046","https://openalex.org/W2948058585","https://openalex.org/W2948246283","https://openalex.org/W2961194923","https://openalex.org/W2963076818","https://openalex.org/W2963321416","https://openalex.org/W2963631961","https://openalex.org/W2963967532","https://openalex.org/W2970408855","https://openalex.org/W2981669886","https://openalex.org/W2982294548","https://openalex.org/W2986553780","https://openalex.org/W2991276178","https://openalex.org/W2996799978","https://openalex.org/W3000373873","https://openalex.org/W3005396609","https://openalex.org/W3034520808","https://openalex.org/W3035040255","https://openalex.org/W3046961188","https://openalex.org/W3089294626","https://openalex.org/W3093751392","https://openalex.org/W3094378471","https://openalex.org/W3095024162","https://openalex.org/W3098699623","https://openalex.org/W3099014939","https://openalex.org/W3109709077","https://openalex.org/W3124054989","https://openalex.org/W3127230993","https://openalex.org/W3128064349","https://openalex.org/W3130206595","https://openalex.org/W3131085900","https://openalex.org/W3144047752","https://openalex.org/W3174134652","https://openalex.org/W3194672963","https://openalex.org/W3195946570","https://openalex.org/W3206577156","https://openalex.org/W3209710747","https://openalex.org/W3210908220","https://openalex.org/W4226443186","https://openalex.org/W4251399284","https://openalex.org/W4253285916","https://openalex.org/W4254254617","https://openalex.org/W4289639555","https://openalex.org/W4313678669","https://openalex.org/W4313703173","https://openalex.org/W4322764098","https://openalex.org/W4360980126","https://openalex.org/W4378908433","https://openalex.org/W4378983659","https://openalex.org/W4379929801","https://openalex.org/W6744687510","https://openalex.org/W6745049215","https://openalex.org/W6765779288","https://openalex.org/W6766978945"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4293226380","https://openalex.org/W2184114188","https://openalex.org/W2348328675","https://openalex.org/W4321487865","https://openalex.org/W4313906399","https://openalex.org/W4234486410","https://openalex.org/W2353407213","https://openalex.org/W2479613937","https://openalex.org/W2811106690","https://openalex.org/W4239306820"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Emotions":[0],"can":[1],"be":[2],"perceived":[3],"from":[4,70,166,179],"a":[5,46,89,138,156],"person's":[6],"gait,":[7],"i.e.,":[8],"their":[9],"walking":[10],"style.":[11],"Existing":[12],"methods":[13],"on":[14,94,185,214],"gait":[15],"emotion":[16],"recognition":[17],"mainly":[18],"leverage":[19],"the":[20,27,39,80,84,95,100,105,109,119,122,147,164,167,171,177,186,197],"posture":[21,62,74],"information":[22,33],"as":[23],"input,":[24],"but":[25],"ignore":[26],"body":[28],"movement,":[29],"which":[30,124,146],"contains":[31],"complementary":[32,181],"for":[34,129],"recognizing":[35,130],"emotions":[36,69],"evoked":[37],"in":[38,145],"gait.":[40],"In":[41],"this":[42,134],"paper,":[43],"we":[44,87,136,154],"propose":[45],"Bilateral":[47],"Posture":[48],"and":[49,64,107],"Movement":[50],"Graph":[51],"Convolutional":[52],"Network":[53],"(BPM-GCN)":[54],"that":[55,192],"consists":[56],"of":[57,83,121],"two":[58,71,168,172,180],"parallel":[59],"streams,":[60],"namely":[61],"stream":[63,75,114],"movement":[65,113,149],"stream,":[66],"to":[67,77,98,117,142,161,176],"recognize":[68],"views.":[72,182],"The":[73,112,209],"aims":[76],"explicitly":[78],"analyse":[79],"emotional":[81],"state":[82],"person.":[85],"Specifically,":[86],"design":[88,155],"novel":[90],"regression":[91],"constraint":[92],"based":[93],"hand-engineered":[96],"features":[97,150,165],"distill":[99],"prior":[101],"affective":[102],"knowledge":[103],"into":[104],"network":[106],"boost":[108],"representation":[110],"learning.":[111],"is":[115,125,212],"designed":[116],"describe":[118],"intensity":[120],"emotion,":[123],"an":[126],"implicitly":[127],"cue":[128],"emotions.":[131],"To":[132],"achieve":[133],"goal,":[135],"employ":[137],"higher-order":[139],"velocity-acceleration":[140],"pair":[141],"construct":[143],"graphs,":[144],"informative":[148],"are":[151],"utilized.":[152],"Besides,":[153],"PM-Interacted":[157],"feature":[158],"fusion":[159],"mechanism":[160],"adaptively":[162],"integrate":[163],"streams.":[169],"Therefore,":[170],"streams":[173],"collaboratively":[174],"contribute":[175],"performance":[178,207],"Extensive":[183],"experiments":[184],"largest":[187],"benchmark":[188],"dataset":[189],"Emotion-Gait":[190],"show":[191],"BPM-GCN":[193],"performs":[194],"favorably":[195],"against":[196],"state-of-the-art":[198],"approaches":[199],"(with":[200],"at":[201],"least":[202],"<inline-formula":[203],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[204,216],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\"><tex-math":[205],"notation=\"LaTeX\">$4.59\\%$</tex-math></inline-formula>":[206],"improvement).":[208],"source":[210],"code":[211],"released":[213],"<uri":[215],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">https://github.com/exped1230/BPM-GCN</uri>":[217],".":[218]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":9}],"updated_date":"2026-07-10T07:45:09.275182","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}