{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4285219239","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/taffc.2022.3184995","title":"Multiview Facial Expression Recognition, A Survey","display_name":"Multiview Facial Expression Recognition, A Survey","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-06-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4285219239","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/taffc.2022.3184995"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/taffc.2022.3184995","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/taffc.2022.3184995","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S104780363","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Affective Computing","issn_l":"1949-3045","issn":["1949-3045","2371-9850"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Affective Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071880547","display_name":"Mahdi Jampour","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1559-1865"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210106585","display_name":"Quchan University of Advanced Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01bt5mj78","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210106585"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mahdi Jampour","raw_affiliation_strings":["Quchan University of Technology, Quchan, Khorasan, Iran"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1559-1865","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Quchan University of Technology, Quchan, Khorasan, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210106585"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047610135","display_name":"Malihe Javidi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6854-9097"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210106585","display_name":"Quchan University of Advanced Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01bt5mj78","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210106585"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Malihe Javidi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Quchan University of Technology, Quchan, Khorasan, Iran"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6854-9097","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Quchan University of Technology, Quchan, Khorasan, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210106585"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.0394,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":22,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94035117,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"4","first_page":"2086","last_page":"2105"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10667","display_name":"Emotion and Mood Recognition","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10667","display_name":"Emotion and Mood Recognition","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10057","display_name":"Face and Expression Recognition","score":0.996999979019165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11448","display_name":"Face recognition and analysis","score":0.9959999918937683,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/normalization","display_name":"Normalization (sociology)","score":0.7916439771652222},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/facial-expression","display_name":"Facial expression","score":0.7182784080505371},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sort","display_name":"sort","score":0.6943489909172058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6806288361549377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6116998195648193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","score":0.5303987264633179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/expression","display_name":"Expression (computer science)","score":0.4379129409790039},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.4343530535697937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/facial-expression-recognition","display_name":"Facial expression recognition","score":0.41928336024284363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.4192652404308319},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/facial-recognition-system","display_name":"Facial recognition system","score":0.41493287682533264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.3140626847743988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.2652217149734497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.06094565987586975}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136886441","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q926129","display_name":"Normalization (sociology)","level":2,"score":0.7916439771652222},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195704467","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327968","display_name":"Facial expression","level":2,"score":0.7182784080505371},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C88548561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q347599","display_name":"sort","level":2,"score":0.6943489909172058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6806288361549377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6116998195648193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5303987264633179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90559484","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q778379","display_name":"Expression (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.4379129409790039},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.4343530535697937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2987714656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1185804","display_name":"Facial expression recognition","level":4,"score":0.41928336024284363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.4192652404308319},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31510193","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1192553","display_name":"Facial recognition system","level":3,"score":0.41493287682533264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.3140626847743988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.2652217149734497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.06094565987586975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19165224","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23404","display_name":"Anthropology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/taffc.2022.3184995","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/taffc.2022.3184995","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S104780363","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Affective Computing","issn_l":"1949-3045","issn":["1949-3045","2371-9850"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Affective Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":137,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W114444734","https://openalex.org/W1488147239","https://openalex.org/W1530420445","https://openalex.org/W1544935352","https://openalex.org/W1566413196","https://openalex.org/W1573257727","https://openalex.org/W1602980622","https://openalex.org/W1966880329","https://openalex.org/W1976512378","https://openalex.org/W1986803802","https://openalex.org/W2005628955","https://openalex.org/W2010822693","https://openalex.org/W2012105950","https://openalex.org/W2013711562","https://openalex.org/W2021438259","https://openalex.org/W2042333532","https://openalex.org/W2051297709","https://openalex.org/W2060488580","https://openalex.org/W2064626213","https://openalex.org/W2068640973","https://openalex.org/W2076756054","https://openalex.org/W2083021723","https://openalex.org/W2087681821","https://openalex.org/W2089828686","https://openalex.org/W2098463122","https://openalex.org/W2098514828","https://openalex.org/W2104563967","https://openalex.org/W2115451741","https://openalex.org/W2126234799","https://openalex.org/W2133058729","https://openalex.org/W2137306662","https://openalex.org/W2138206939","https://openalex.org/W2140797123","https://openalex.org/W2142291103","https://openalex.org/W2147097131","https://openalex.org/W2150283722","https://openalex.org/W2156503193","https://openalex.org/W2161634108","https://openalex.org/W2189295201","https://openalex.org/W2243226955","https://openalex.org/W2283222979","https://openalex.org/W2295070965","https://openalex.org/W2325939864","https://openalex.org/W2360058381","https://openalex.org/W2487852963","https://openalex.org/W2507251321","https://openalex.org/W2524685748","https://openalex.org/W2540801879","https://openalex.org/W2542323081","https://openalex.org/W2542917346","https://openalex.org/W2551061776","https://openalex.org/W2560963764","https://openalex.org/W2561559436","https://openalex.org/W2577303132","https://openalex.org/W2586509596","https://openalex.org/W2592232824","https://openalex.org/W2618116290","https://openalex.org/W2724935142","https://openalex.org/W2730891243","https://openalex.org/W2732691825","https://openalex.org/W2738672149","https://openalex.org/W2742859304","https://openalex.org/W2745497104","https://openalex.org/W2790512117","https://openalex.org/W2790989868","https://openalex.org/W2798553619","https://openalex.org/W2799041689","https://openalex.org/W2803857357","https://openalex.org/W2805613995","https://openalex.org/W2806927661","https://openalex.org/W2884969998","https://openalex.org/W2888543756","https://openalex.org/W2889978276","https://openalex.org/W2907891676","https://openalex.org/W2912990735","https://openalex.org/W2944523338","https://openalex.org/W2945252186","https://openalex.org/W2952138629","https://openalex.org/W2962950378","https://openalex.org/W2963856015","https://openalex.org/W2964201183","https://openalex.org/W2965309248","https://openalex.org/W2974175510","https://openalex.org/W2980048563","https://openalex.org/W2980357078","https://openalex.org/W2982153880","https://openalex.org/W2989882023","https://openalex.org/W2995034616","https://openalex.org/W2995846001","https://openalex.org/W2997885125","https://openalex.org/W2998196004","https://openalex.org/W3003720578","https://openalex.org/W3006012949","https://openalex.org/W3025554231","https://openalex.org/W3025867857","https://openalex.org/W3040550475","https://openalex.org/W3041674492","https://openalex.org/W3103205982","https://openalex.org/W3117010440","https://openalex.org/W3122081138","https://openalex.org/W3124054989","https://openalex.org/W3126995316","https://openalex.org/W3127224425","https://openalex.org/W3127644630","https://openalex.org/W3128940464","https://openalex.org/W3131608153","https://openalex.org/W3159433923","https://openalex.org/W3175450530","https://openalex.org/W3182117591","https://openalex.org/W3188959449","https://openalex.org/W3193719728","https://openalex.org/W3204952604","https://openalex.org/W4210253973","https://openalex.org/W4226344365","https://openalex.org/W4232952754","https://openalex.org/W4245279407","https://openalex.org/W4288558691","https://openalex.org/W4309973909","https://openalex.org/W6604589434","https://openalex.org/W6629069941","https://openalex.org/W6674823793","https://openalex.org/W6680591342","https://openalex.org/W6680826164","https://openalex.org/W6725065006","https://openalex.org/W6729112190","https://openalex.org/W6730767716","https://openalex.org/W6731778487","https://openalex.org/W6737150513","https://openalex.org/W6752217633","https://openalex.org/W6759845760","https://openalex.org/W6762680506","https://openalex.org/W6764456446","https://openalex.org/W6766048425","https://openalex.org/W6769256445","https://openalex.org/W6780724942","https://openalex.org/W6790291696","https://openalex.org/W6792357518"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2355913164","https://openalex.org/W4205986151","https://openalex.org/W1153638794","https://openalex.org/W2168968280","https://openalex.org/W2116055069","https://openalex.org/W4323520705","https://openalex.org/W2356663679","https://openalex.org/W2169777806","https://openalex.org/W3027190010","https://openalex.org/W2162992774"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Multiview":[0],"Facial":[1],"Expression":[2],"Recognition":[3],"(MFER)":[4],"is":[5,29,90],"a":[6,44,87],"well-known":[7],"interdisciplinary":[8],"problem":[9],"among":[10],"computer":[11],"science":[12],"and":[13,18,55,79,103,109,136],"related":[14],"disciplines":[15],"with":[16],"promising":[17],"valuable":[19],"applications.":[20],"Recognizing":[21],"the":[22,48,72,84,93,101,105,133,137,142,147,158],"facial":[23],"expression":[24],"in":[25,32,117,141,157],"pose":[26,73],"variations,":[27],"which":[28],"very":[30,37],"common":[31],"real-world":[33],"conditions,":[34],"makes":[35],"it":[36],"challenging.":[38],"This":[39],"paper":[40],"aims":[41],"to":[42,70,114,154],"provide":[43,122],"comprehensive":[45],"survey":[46],"of":[47,53,63,126],"MFER":[49],"progress,":[50],"includingboth":[51],"categories":[52,65],"traditional":[54,85],"deep":[56,96],"approaches.":[57],"In":[58],"general,":[59],"we":[60,121,145],"sort":[61],"each":[62,152],"these":[64],"into":[66],"three":[67],"overall":[68],"groups":[69],"meet":[71],"variations:":[74],"Pose-Robust":[75],"Features,":[76],"Pose":[77],"Normalization,":[78],"Pose-Specific":[80],"Classification.":[81],"While":[82],"reviewing":[83],"methods,":[86],"thorough":[88],"study":[89],"proposed":[91],"on":[92,151],"existing":[94],"novel":[95],"techniques.":[97],"We":[98],"also":[99],"introduce":[100,146],"state-of-the-art":[102],"discuss":[104],"challenges,":[106],"limitations,":[107],"opportunities,":[108],"future":[110],"trends":[111],"that":[112],"need":[113],"be":[115],"addressed":[116],"this":[118],"field.":[119],"Moreover,":[120],"an":[123],"extensive":[124],"review":[125],"publicly":[127],"available":[128],"datasets":[129],"for":[130],"MFER,":[131],"including":[132],"labs\u2019":[134],"collections":[135],"sets":[138],"gathered":[139],"from":[140],"wild.":[143],"Besides,":[144],"most":[148],"popular":[149],"protocols":[150],"dataset":[153],"standardize":[155],"comparisons":[156],"future.":[159]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
