{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2990000234","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/taffc.2019.2954498","title":"Facial Expressions of Comprehension (FEC)","display_name":"Facial Expressions of Comprehension (FEC)","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-11-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2990000234","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/taffc.2019.2954498","mag":"2990000234"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/taffc.2019.2954498","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/taffc.2019.2954498","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S104780363","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Affective Computing","issn_l":"1949-3045","issn":["1949-3045","2371-9850"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Affective Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014107463","display_name":"Cigdem Turan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4836-6023"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I14243506","display_name":"Hong Kong Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/0030zas98","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31512782","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Darmstadt","ror":"https://ror.org/05n911h24","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31512782"]}],"countries":["DE","HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cigdem Turan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science Department, TU Darmstadt, Germany","Department of Electronic and Information Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4836-6023","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science Department, TU Darmstadt, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31512782"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic and Information Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053887353","display_name":"Karl David Neergaard","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1055-9495"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21491767","display_name":"Aix-Marseille Universit\u00e9","ror":"https://ror.org/035xkbk20","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21491767"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166510","display_name":"Laboratoire Parole et Langage","ror":"https://ror.org/05whq8x35","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I21491767","https://openalex.org/I4210150854","https://openalex.org/I4210166510"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Karl David Neergaard","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratoire Parole et Langage, Aix-Marseille Universit\u00e9, Aix-en-Provence, France"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1055-9495","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratoire Parole et Langage, Aix-Marseille Universit\u00e9, Aix-en-Provence, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21491767","https://openalex.org/I4210166510"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019678322","display_name":"Kin\u2010Man Lam","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0422-8454"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I14243506","display_name":"Hong Kong Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/0030zas98","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kin-Man Lam","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronic and Information Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0422-8454","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic and Information Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3177,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.56184523,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"1","first_page":"335","last_page":"346"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11094","display_name":"Face Recognition and Perception","score":0.996999979019165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11094","display_name":"Face Recognition and Perception","score":0.996999979019165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10667","display_name":"Emotion and Mood Recognition","score":0.9957000017166138,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12496","display_name":"Color perception and design","score":0.9767000079154968,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/facial-expression","display_name":"Facial expression","score":0.7295907139778137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/comprehension","display_name":"Comprehension","score":0.5617285966873169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sentence","display_name":"Sentence","score":0.5325931906700134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognition","display_name":"Cognition","score":0.5258634090423584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5225571990013123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.4152505695819855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-psychology","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","score":0.38149160146713257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3723090887069702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.35370656847953796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.35351693630218506}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195704467","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327968","display_name":"Facial expression","level":2,"score":0.7295907139778137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C511192102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5156948","display_name":"Comprehension","level":2,"score":0.5617285966873169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777530160","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41796","display_name":"Sentence","level":2,"score":0.5325931906700134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.5258634090423584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5225571990013123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.4152505695819855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.38149160146713257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3723090887069702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.35370656847953796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.35351693630218506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/taffc.2019.2954498","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/taffc.2019.2954498","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S104780363","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Affective Computing","issn_l":"1949-3045","issn":["1949-3045","2371-9850"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Affective Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7900000214576721,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality Education"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":78,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1484264815","https://openalex.org/W1536620489","https://openalex.org/W1566413196","https://openalex.org/W1585406901","https://openalex.org/W1588539311","https://openalex.org/W1595126664","https://openalex.org/W1964694219","https://openalex.org/W1981918162","https://openalex.org/W1983014650","https://openalex.org/W1990507670","https://openalex.org/W1990592342","https://openalex.org/W2002783050","https://openalex.org/W2004050269","https://openalex.org/W2006426145","https://openalex.org/W2008114799","https://openalex.org/W2013409579","https://openalex.org/W2014817911","https://openalex.org/W2016133936","https://openalex.org/W2018022948","https://openalex.org/W2024938223","https://openalex.org/W2025216571","https://openalex.org/W2044106642","https://openalex.org/W2056745663","https://openalex.org/W2057509043","https://openalex.org/W2081541535","https://openalex.org/W2083470252","https://openalex.org/W2086827435","https://openalex.org/W2098615198","https://openalex.org/W2104067190","https://openalex.org/W2104609554","https://openalex.org/W2106115875","https://openalex.org/W2108385997","https://openalex.org/W2110065044","https://openalex.org/W2112902362","https://openalex.org/W2113364542","https://openalex.org/W2115417283","https://openalex.org/W2115762103","https://openalex.org/W2119083499","https://openalex.org/W2119160928","https://openalex.org/W2125127226","https://openalex.org/W2130314184","https://openalex.org/W2133268057","https://openalex.org/W2137306662","https://openalex.org/W2138222779","https://openalex.org/W2139450036","https://openalex.org/W2140164239","https://openalex.org/W2143899944","https://openalex.org/W2145514150","https://openalex.org/W2158232862","https://openalex.org/W2163808566","https://openalex.org/W2163928333","https://openalex.org/W2167574726","https://openalex.org/W2168860136","https://openalex.org/W2237362194","https://openalex.org/W2280620570","https://openalex.org/W2345031027","https://openalex.org/W2395639500","https://openalex.org/W2426188534","https://openalex.org/W2470957930","https://openalex.org/W2510732744","https://openalex.org/W2538496976","https://openalex.org/W2542323081","https://openalex.org/W2559952875","https://openalex.org/W2571743746","https://openalex.org/W2587128043","https://openalex.org/W2732301027","https://openalex.org/W2737559518","https://openalex.org/W2739403339","https://openalex.org/W2751758357","https://openalex.org/W2800588136","https://openalex.org/W2805755230","https://openalex.org/W2806439279","https://openalex.org/W2809148742","https://openalex.org/W2914285171","https://openalex.org/W3148981562","https://openalex.org/W6679661475","https://openalex.org/W6725805151","https://openalex.org/W6751854315"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2375873920","https://openalex.org/W2146114872","https://openalex.org/W2392060890","https://openalex.org/W2392760275","https://openalex.org/W2616627668","https://openalex.org/W2083530853","https://openalex.org/W2982905616","https://openalex.org/W3137121595","https://openalex.org/W2009831055","https://openalex.org/W1976369278"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"While":[0],"the":[1,74,100,105,118,124,198],"relationship":[2],"between":[3,24],"facial":[4,25,50,63,127,139,154,172,186],"expressions":[5,26],"and":[6,27,34,89,95,161,194],"emotion":[7],"has":[8],"been":[9],"a":[10,21,42,53,60,78,110],"productive":[11],"area":[12],"of":[13,39,69,73,86,102,179,197],"inquiry,":[14],"research":[15],"is":[16],"only":[17],"recently":[18],"exploring":[19],"whether":[20],"link":[22],"exists":[23],"cognitive":[28,43,195],"processes.":[29],"Using":[30],"findings":[31],"from":[32,117],"psychology":[33],"neuroscience":[35],"to":[36,48,55,91,122,157,190],"guide":[37],"predictions":[38],"affectation":[40],"during":[41,77],"task,":[44],"this":[45],"article":[46],"aimed":[47],"study":[49],"dynamics":[51,155,187],"as":[52],"mean":[54],"understand":[56,192],"comprehension.":[57],"We":[58],"present":[59,109],"new":[61,111],"multimodal":[62],"expression":[64],"database,":[65],"named":[66],"Facial":[67],"Expressions":[68],"Comprehension":[70],"(FEC),":[71],"consisting":[72],"videos":[75],"recorded":[76],"computer-mediated":[79],"task":[80],"in":[81,126,144,181],"which":[82],"each":[83],"trial":[84],"consisted":[85],"reading,":[87],"answering,":[88],"feedback":[90],"general":[92],"knowledge":[93],"true":[94,162],"false":[96,164],"statements.":[97],"To":[98,136,151],"identify":[99,137,152],"level":[101],"engagement":[103],"with":[104,147,171],"corresponding":[106],"stimuli,":[107],"we":[108,141,166],"methodology":[112],"using":[113,176],"animation":[114],"units":[115],"(AnUs)":[116],"Kinect":[119],"v2":[120],"device":[121],"explore":[123],"changes":[125],"configuration":[128],"caused":[129],"by":[130],"an":[131,168],"event:":[132],"Event-Related":[133],"Intensities":[134],"(ERIs).":[135],"dynamic":[138],"configurations,":[140],"used":[142],"ERIs":[143,180],"statistical":[145],"analyses":[146],"generalized":[148],"additive":[149],"models.":[150],"differential":[153],"linked":[156],"knowing":[158],"vs.":[159,163],"guessing":[160],"responses,":[165],"employed":[167],"SVM":[169],"classifier":[170],"appearance":[173],"information":[174],"extracted":[175],"LPQ-TOP.":[177],"Results":[178],"sentence":[182],"comprehension":[183],"show":[184],"that":[185],"are":[188],"promising":[189],"help":[191],"affective":[193],"states":[196],"mind.":[199]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-22T07:51:19.307946","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
