{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2742542661","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/taffc.2017.2736999","title":"Building Naturalistic Emotionally Balanced Speech Corpus by Retrieving Emotional Speech from Existing Podcast Recordings","display_name":"Building Naturalistic Emotionally Balanced Speech Corpus by Retrieving Emotional Speech from Existing Podcast Recordings","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-08-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2742542661","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/taffc.2017.2736999","mag":"2742542661"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/taffc.2017.2736999","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/taffc.2017.2736999","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S104780363","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Affective Computing","issn_l":"1949-3045","issn":["1949-3045","2371-9850"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Affective Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041789037","display_name":"Reza Lotfian","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1891-0267"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162577319","display_name":"The University of Texas at Dallas","ror":"https://ror.org/049emcs32","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162577319"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Reza Lotfian","raw_affiliation_strings":["The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162577319"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040793194","display_name":"Carlos Busso","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4075-4072"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162577319","display_name":"The University of Texas at Dallas","ror":"https://ror.org/049emcs32","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162577319"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Carlos Busso","raw_affiliation_strings":["The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4075-4072","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162577319"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162577319"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":8.5196,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":328,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98308776,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":"4","first_page":"471","last_page":"483"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11309","display_name":"Music and Audio Processing","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11309","display_name":"Music and Audio Processing","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10860","display_name":"Speech and Audio Processing","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10201","display_name":"Speech Recognition and Synthesis","score":0.9976999759674072,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7085943222045898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crowdsourcing","display_name":"Crowdsourcing","score":0.6192172169685364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.5361061096191406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.5057623386383057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/annotation","display_name":"Annotation","score":0.43813008069992065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scale","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","score":0.41671693325042725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.41382110118865967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural","display_name":"Natural (archaeology)","score":0.41019850969314575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.37930160760879517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimedia","display_name":"Multimedia","score":0.3715977370738983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.3446534276008606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.32952380180358887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.18908846378326416}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7085943222045898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62230096","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q275969","display_name":"Crowdsourcing","level":2,"score":0.6192172169685364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5361061096191406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.5057623386383057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776321320","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q857525","display_name":"Annotation","level":2,"score":0.43813008069992065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.41671693325042725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.41382110118865967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776608160","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4785462","display_name":"Natural (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.41019850969314575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.37930160760879517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.3715977370738983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.3446534276008606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.32952380180358887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.18908846378326416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/taffc.2017.2736999","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/taffc.2017.2736999","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S104780363","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Affective Computing","issn_l":"1949-3045","issn":["1949-3045","2371-9850"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Affective Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","score":0.7699999809265137}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1557750766","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"IIS-1453781","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335353","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation of Sri Lanka"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335353","display_name":"National Science Foundation of Sri Lanka","ror":"https://ror.org/010xaa060"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":68,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W60557504","https://openalex.org/W97072897","https://openalex.org/W129316862","https://openalex.org/W175750906","https://openalex.org/W179852215","https://openalex.org/W1530474158","https://openalex.org/W1551188655","https://openalex.org/W1563099953","https://openalex.org/W1574170747","https://openalex.org/W1604358271","https://openalex.org/W1825415099","https://openalex.org/W1965520710","https://openalex.org/W1993008008","https://openalex.org/W2014893602","https://openalex.org/W2020944977","https://openalex.org/W2026984028","https://openalex.org/W2030931454","https://openalex.org/W2032382719","https://openalex.org/W2035720976","https://openalex.org/W2045528981","https://openalex.org/W2058475745","https://openalex.org/W2058787788","https://openalex.org/W2064149108","https://openalex.org/W2085662862","https://openalex.org/W2097732741","https://openalex.org/W2102953093","https://openalex.org/W2119417805","https://openalex.org/W2122563357","https://openalex.org/W2127531292","https://openalex.org/W2129794709","https://openalex.org/W2132555391","https://openalex.org/W2133990480","https://openalex.org/W2138077241","https://openalex.org/W2144005487","https://openalex.org/W2146334809","https://openalex.org/W2148603752","https://openalex.org/W2158630797","https://openalex.org/W2158943324","https://openalex.org/W2170876097","https://openalex.org/W2182389375","https://openalex.org/W2239141610","https://openalex.org/W2291445757","https://openalex.org/W2342475039","https://openalex.org/W2400120934","https://openalex.org/W2401417847","https://openalex.org/W2404446881","https://openalex.org/W2404863510","https://openalex.org/W2491770404","https://openalex.org/W2508783453","https://openalex.org/W2518511005","https://openalex.org/W2525412388","https://openalex.org/W2527527138","https://openalex.org/W2550557083","https://openalex.org/W2659927845","https://openalex.org/W2673304402","https://openalex.org/W2735400762","https://openalex.org/W2747172199","https://openalex.org/W2984960739","https://openalex.org/W6603931906","https://openalex.org/W6607193717","https://openalex.org/W6607261757","https://openalex.org/W6677944028","https://openalex.org/W6681409903","https://openalex.org/W6683165025","https://openalex.org/W6685951362","https://openalex.org/W6712777154","https://openalex.org/W6741262016","https://openalex.org/W6990412439"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3032998312","https://openalex.org/W1503094549","https://openalex.org/W4384486036","https://openalex.org/W135177976","https://openalex.org/W2337920774","https://openalex.org/W4318823662","https://openalex.org/W2886410948","https://openalex.org/W2025875869","https://openalex.org/W3207526114","https://openalex.org/W4286908577"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,73,115],"lack":[1],"of":[2,10,39],"a":[3,84,90,130,143],"large,":[4,91],"natural":[5,152],"emotional":[6,28,53,93,97,127,147,153,165],"database":[7,94],"is":[8,30,56],"one":[9],"the":[11,37,59],"key":[12],"barriers":[13],"to":[14,45,50,87,122,141,170],"translate":[15],"results":[16],"on":[17,107],"speech":[18,146],"emotion":[19],"recognition":[20],"in":[21],"controlled":[22],"conditions":[23,161],"into":[24],"real-life":[25],"applications.":[26],"Collecting":[27],"databases":[29,48],"expensive":[31],"and":[32,75,101,162],"time":[33],"demanding,":[34],"which":[35,55,137],"limits":[36],"size":[38,74],"existing":[40,108],"corpora.":[41],"Current":[42],"approaches":[43],"used":[44],"collect":[46],"spontaneous":[47,109],"tend":[49],"provide":[51],"unbalanced":[52],"content,":[54,98],"dictated":[57],"by":[58],"given":[60],"recording":[61],"protocol":[62],"(e.g.,":[63],"positive":[64],"for":[65,69],"colloquial":[66],"conversations,":[67],"negative":[68],"discussion":[70],"or":[71],"debates).":[72],"speaker":[76],"diversity":[77],"are":[78,168],"also":[79],"limited.":[80],"This":[81,149],"paper":[82],"proposes":[83],"novel":[85],"approach":[86,117,150],"effectively":[88],"build":[89,142],"naturalistic":[92],"with":[95,129,158,172],"balanced":[96,126,164],"reduced":[99,102],"cost":[100,131],"manual":[103],"labor.":[104],"It":[105],"relies":[106],"recordings":[110,124],"obtained":[111],"from":[112,155],"audio-sharing":[113],"websites.":[114],"proposed":[116],"combines":[118],"machine":[119],"learning":[120],"algorithms":[121],"retrieve":[123],"conveying":[125,163],"content":[128,166],"effective":[132],"annotation":[133],"process":[134],"using":[135],"crowdsourcing,":[136],"make":[138],"it":[139],"possible":[140],"large":[144],"scale":[145],"database.":[148],"provides":[151],"renditions":[154],"multiple":[156],"speakers,":[157],"different":[159],"channel":[160],"that":[167],"difficult":[169],"obtain":[171],"alternative":[173],"data":[174],"collection":[175],"protocols.":[176]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":25},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":66},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":63},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":65},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":36},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":28},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":23},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-23T08:03:31.855105","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}