{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4409076572","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/taes.2025.3552553","title":"Coherent FDA Radar: Transmitter and Receiver Design and Analysis","display_name":"Coherent FDA Radar: Transmitter and Receiver Design and Analysis","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4409076572","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/taes.2025.3552553"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/taes.2025.3552553","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/taes.2025.3552553","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S193624734","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems","issn_l":"0018-9251","issn":["0018-9251","1557-9603","2371-9877"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033505185","display_name":"Yan Sun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6557-8343"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yan Sun","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Communication Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Communication Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051771386","display_name":"Minghao Jia","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5950-4284"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ming-Jie Jia","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Communication Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Communication Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049463786","display_name":"Wen-Qin Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4466-9585"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wen-Qin Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Communication Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Communication Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075507631","display_name":"Maria Greco","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3804-2949"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I108290504","display_name":"University of Pisa","ror":"https://ror.org/03ad39j10","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I108290504"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maria Sabrina Greco","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I108290504"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014201482","display_name":"Fulvio Gini","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5362-7320"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I108290504","display_name":"University of Pisa","ror":"https://ror.org/03ad39j10","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I108290504"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fulvio Gini","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I108290504"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015235929","display_name":"Shunsheng Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5708-9240"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shunsheng Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Communication Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Communication Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5033505185"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":10.6297,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97287658,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"61","issue":"4","first_page":"9154","last_page":"9170"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10891","display_name":"Radar Systems and Signal Processing","score":0.9273999929428101,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10891","display_name":"Radar Systems and Signal Processing","score":0.9273999929428101,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmitter","display_name":"Transmitter","score":0.7153810858726501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radar","display_name":"Radar","score":0.5650493502616882},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4934905767440796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radar-lock-on","display_name":"Radar lock-on","score":0.48543912172317505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.4581971764564514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.41293489933013916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.4076090157032013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/continuous-wave-radar","display_name":"Continuous-wave radar","score":0.3982747793197632},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.37941813468933105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.364923894405365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radar-imaging","display_name":"Radar imaging","score":0.3133048713207245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.14882338047027588}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47798520","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190157","display_name":"Transmitter","level":3,"score":0.7153810858726501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554190296","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47528","display_name":"Radar","level":2,"score":0.5650493502616882},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4934905767440796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185565061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6878284","display_name":"Radar lock-on","level":5,"score":0.48543912172317505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.4581971764564514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.41293489933013916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.4076090157032013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59584813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1029234","display_name":"Continuous-wave radar","level":4,"score":0.3982747793197632},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.37941813468933105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.364923894405365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10929652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7279985","display_name":"Radar imaging","level":3,"score":0.3133048713207245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.14882338047027588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/taes.2025.3552553","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/taes.2025.3552553","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S193624734","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems","issn_l":"0018-9251","issn":["0018-9251","1557-9603","2371-9877"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arpi.unipi.it:11568/1344038","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11568/1344038","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196265","display_name":"CINECA IRIS Institutial research information system (University of Pisa)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I108290504","host_organization_name":"University of Pisa","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I108290504"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":44,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W653761051","https://openalex.org/W1979987252","https://openalex.org/W1990760105","https://openalex.org/W2008618936","https://openalex.org/W2018744547","https://openalex.org/W2062608344","https://openalex.org/W2104015338","https://openalex.org/W2114694381","https://openalex.org/W2125399902","https://openalex.org/W2128380657","https://openalex.org/W2132506160","https://openalex.org/W2145686608","https://openalex.org/W2164137373","https://openalex.org/W2165468651","https://openalex.org/W2195896080","https://openalex.org/W2328196818","https://openalex.org/W2528857590","https://openalex.org/W2549794316","https://openalex.org/W2765104835","https://openalex.org/W2769331948","https://openalex.org/W2808672126","https://openalex.org/W3048034530","https://openalex.org/W3076297927","https://openalex.org/W3087455651","https://openalex.org/W3092603992","https://openalex.org/W3126362352","https://openalex.org/W3188870776","https://openalex.org/W3204967532","https://openalex.org/W3205424095","https://openalex.org/W3214512913","https://openalex.org/W4205187126","https://openalex.org/W4206262283","https://openalex.org/W4285179012","https://openalex.org/W4312232280","https://openalex.org/W4382998571","https://openalex.org/W4382999338","https://openalex.org/W4386171409","https://openalex.org/W4387447992","https://openalex.org/W4389105033","https://openalex.org/W4391559361","https://openalex.org/W4391877800","https://openalex.org/W4398765143","https://openalex.org/W4402401533","https://openalex.org/W6734797129"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2555581363","https://openalex.org/W2091887884","https://openalex.org/W604796468","https://openalex.org/W2767592251","https://openalex.org/W2742737769","https://openalex.org/W1655692855","https://openalex.org/W3177178041","https://openalex.org/W4323793904","https://openalex.org/W3154381281","https://openalex.org/W3197814663"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"combination":[1],"of":[2,41,46,124,131],"frequency":[3,66],"diverse":[4],"array":[5,89],"(FDA)":[6],"radar":[7,12,51,84,128],"technology":[8],"with":[9,24,59],"multiple-input\u2013multiple-output":[10],"(MIMO)":[11],"architecture":[13],"and":[14,44,78,95,115,133],"waveform":[15],"diversity":[16],"techniques":[17],"potentially":[18],"promises":[19],"a":[20,47,86,92],"high":[21],"integration":[22],"gain":[23,90],"respect":[25],"to":[26,38,55,63],"conventional":[27,137],"phased-array":[28],"(PA)":[29],"radars.":[30,138],"In":[31],"this":[32,69],"article,":[33],"we":[34,71],"propose":[35],"an":[36],"approach":[37],"the":[39,42,57,64,73,81,97,103,122,125],"design":[40],"transmitter":[43],"receiver":[45],"coherent":[48,88],"FDA":[49],"(C-FDA)":[50],"that":[52,80],"enables":[53],"it":[54,100],"perform":[56],"demodulation":[58],"spectral":[60],"overlapping":[61],"due":[62],"small":[65],"offsets.":[67],"To":[68],"purpose,":[70],"derive":[72],"generalized":[74],"space-time-range":[75],"signal":[76],"model":[77],"prove":[79,121],"proposed":[82,126],"C-FDA":[83,127],"has":[85],"higher":[87],"than":[91],"PA":[93],"radar,":[94,109],"at":[96],"same":[98],"time,":[99],"effectively":[101],"resolves":[102],"secondary":[104],"range-ambiguous":[105,116],"problem":[106],"in":[107,129],"FDA-MIMO":[108],"allowing":[110],"for":[111],"mainlobe":[112],"interference":[113],"suppression":[114],"clutter":[117],"suppression.":[118],"Numerical":[119],"results":[120],"effectiveness":[123],"terms":[130],"antiinterference":[132],"anticlutter":[134],"capabilities":[135],"over":[136]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-12-28T23:10:05.387466","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}