{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4401878837","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/taes.2024.3449270","title":"A High-Frame-Rate-Imaging-Based Framework for Moving Point Target Detection in Very Low SNR","display_name":"A High-Frame-Rate-Imaging-Based Framework for Moving Point Target Detection in Very Low SNR","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-08-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4401878837","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/taes.2024.3449270"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/taes.2024.3449270","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/taes.2024.3449270","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S193624734","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems","issn_l":"0018-9251","issn":["0018-9251","1557-9603","2371-9877"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006523828","display_name":"Wenlong Niu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1643-1705"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210115570","display_name":"National Space Science Center","ror":"https://ror.org/02nnjtm50","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210115570"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wenlong Niu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","National Space Science Center, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1643-1705","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Space Science Center, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210115570"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Yingyi Guo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0615-6300"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210115570","display_name":"National Space Science Center","ror":"https://ror.org/02nnjtm50","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210115570"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yingyi Guo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","National Space Science Center, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0615-6300","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Space Science Center, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210115570"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110370454","display_name":"Xiaoqing Han","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-5631-954X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210115570","display_name":"National Space Science Center","ror":"https://ror.org/02nnjtm50","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210115570"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaoqing Han","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","National Space Science Center, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Space Science Center, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210115570"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108860100","display_name":"Ruidi Ma","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210115570","display_name":"National Space Science Center","ror":"https://ror.org/02nnjtm50","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210115570"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ruidi Ma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","National Space Science Center, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Space Science Center, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210115570"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5092261129","display_name":"Wei Zheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5436-8781"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210115570","display_name":"National Space Science Center","ror":"https://ror.org/02nnjtm50","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210115570"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wei Zheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","National Space Science Center, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Space Science Center, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210115570"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101427433","display_name":"Xiaodong Peng","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210115570","display_name":"National Space Science Center","ror":"https://ror.org/02nnjtm50","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210115570"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaodong Peng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","National Space Science Center, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7640-3194","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Space Science Center, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210115570"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Zhen Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-4403-7626"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210115570","display_name":"National Space Science Center","ror":"https://ror.org/02nnjtm50","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210115570"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhen Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","National Space Science Center, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-4403-7626","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Space Science Center, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210115570"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.531,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91623801,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"61","issue":"1","first_page":"943","last_page":"958"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12389","display_name":"Infrared Target Detection Methodologies","score":0.9815999865531921,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12389","display_name":"Infrared Target Detection Methodologies","score":0.9815999865531921,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11216","display_name":"Radiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies","score":0.973800003528595,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3108","display_name":"Radiation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11992","display_name":"CCD and CMOS Imaging Sensors","score":0.9700000286102295,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5193601846694946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/target-acquisition","display_name":"Target acquisition","score":0.45564210414886475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/point-target","display_name":"Point target","score":0.45390474796295166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/point","display_name":"Point (geometry)","score":0.4354532063007355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.3793054223060608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3516017198562622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/synthetic-aperture-radar","display_name":"Synthetic aperture radar","score":0.1423325538635254}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5193601846694946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779726219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7685884","display_name":"Target acquisition","level":2,"score":0.45564210414886475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778999744","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208292","display_name":"Point target","level":3,"score":0.45390474796295166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28719098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44946","display_name":"Point (geometry)","level":2,"score":0.4354532063007355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.3793054223060608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3516017198562622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87360688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q740686","display_name":"Synthetic aperture radar","level":2,"score":0.1423325538635254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/taes.2024.3449270","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/taes.2024.3449270","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S193624734","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems","issn_l":"0018-9251","issn":["0018-9251","1557-9603","2371-9877"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5511000563","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"22E0223301","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321133","funder_display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8898535639","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"E1213A02","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335892","funder_display_name":"Youth Innovation Promotion Association"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321133","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335892","display_name":"Youth Innovation Promotion Association","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":64,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1974872009","https://openalex.org/W1978993121","https://openalex.org/W1992518780","https://openalex.org/W1992873714","https://openalex.org/W2022999874","https://openalex.org/W2041560658","https://openalex.org/W2058928435","https://openalex.org/W2067341428","https://openalex.org/W2080197848","https://openalex.org/W2091207730","https://openalex.org/W2109932989","https://openalex.org/W2127070222","https://openalex.org/W2341998679","https://openalex.org/W2394863419","https://openalex.org/W2407220925","https://openalex.org/W2567963522","https://openalex.org/W2600025239","https://openalex.org/W2604768956","https://openalex.org/W2741058951","https://openalex.org/W2765325808","https://openalex.org/W2767218132","https://openalex.org/W2770868881","https://openalex.org/W2780632745","https://openalex.org/W2782405382","https://openalex.org/W2786268013","https://openalex.org/W2790952572","https://openalex.org/W2792902324","https://openalex.org/W2803108972","https://openalex.org/W2805012281","https://openalex.org/W2811154958","https://openalex.org/W2897261831","https://openalex.org/W2900546872","https://openalex.org/W2900572182","https://openalex.org/W2901699405","https://openalex.org/W2910149571","https://openalex.org/W2912919760","https://openalex.org/W2918460136","https://openalex.org/W2921709033","https://openalex.org/W2946475319","https://openalex.org/W2947066337","https://openalex.org/W2947125416","https://openalex.org/W2953583213","https://openalex.org/W2981753322","https://openalex.org/W2995147924","https://openalex.org/W3004187824","https://openalex.org/W3009662677","https://openalex.org/W3013162535","https://openalex.org/W3014427157","https://openalex.org/W3036939030","https://openalex.org/W3118934234","https://openalex.org/W3136860855","https://openalex.org/W3207628311","https://openalex.org/W4226051562","https://openalex.org/W4285804308","https://openalex.org/W4295215127","https://openalex.org/W4296282606","https://openalex.org/W4302603755","https://openalex.org/W4304630321","https://openalex.org/W4313549920","https://openalex.org/W4313591737","https://openalex.org/W4320002812","https://openalex.org/W4389474261","https://openalex.org/W4392903273","https://openalex.org/W6638685166"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2058170566","https://openalex.org/W2755342338","https://openalex.org/W2772917594","https://openalex.org/W2775347418","https://openalex.org/W2166024367","https://openalex.org/W3116076068","https://openalex.org/W2229312674","https://openalex.org/W2951359407","https://openalex.org/W2079911747","https://openalex.org/W1969923398"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"article":[1],"proposes":[2],"a":[3,27,94,115,160],"framework":[4],"for":[5,107,128],"low-signal-to-noise-ratio":[6],"(SNR)":[7],"moving":[8,69,95],"point":[9,70,96],"target":[10,60,97,109,145,151,162],"detection":[11,61,81,155],"based":[12,192],"on":[13,153,193],"the":[14,34,42,46,50,57,59,63,68,72,86,123,136,142,154,168,171,184],"temporal":[15,47,64,87,124],"profile":[16,48],"analysis":[17],"of":[18,37,45,67,80,90,126,170],"high-frame-rate":[19,53,99,194],"image":[20,100],"sequences.":[21],"The":[22,173],"main":[23],"idea":[24],"is":[25,102,119,164],"that":[26,183],"weak":[28],"transient":[29],"disturbance":[30],"will":[31],"appear":[32],"in":[33,49,98,111],"time":[35],"series":[36],"target-present":[38,133],"pixels":[39,91,127],"and":[40,76,132,150,179],"change":[41],"statistical":[43],"characteristics":[44],"very":[51],"short":[52],"sampling":[54],"time.":[55],"In":[56],"framework,":[58],"workflow,":[62],"mathematical":[65,88],"model":[66,89],"target,":[71],"pixel":[73,116],"modeling":[74,117],"process,":[75],"key":[77,137],"impact":[78,138],"factors":[79],"ability":[82,156],"are":[83,157],"presented.":[84],"First,":[85],"affected":[92],"by":[93],"sequences":[101],"presented,":[103],"which":[104],"gives":[105],"guidance":[106],"designing":[108],"detectors":[110],"different":[112],"situations.":[113],"Then,":[114],"approach":[118,185],"proposed":[120],"to":[121,166],"characterize":[122],"behavior":[125],"distinguishing":[129],"between":[130],"background":[131],"pixels.":[134],"Meanwhile,":[135],"factors,":[139],"such":[140],"as":[141],"frame":[143],"rate,":[144],"velocity,":[146],"spatial":[147],"resolution,":[148],"SNR,":[149],"size,":[152],"studied.":[158],"Finally,":[159],"kernel-method-based":[161],"detector":[163],"presented":[165],"demonstrate":[167,182],"effectiveness":[169],"framework.":[172],"experimental":[174],"results":[175],"with":[176],"both":[177],"simulated":[178],"real-world":[180],"data":[181],"can":[186],"efficiently":[187],"detect":[188],"extremely":[189],"dim":[190],"targets":[191],"imaging.":[195]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
