{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4392024275","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/taes.2024.3368378","title":"Optimal Placement Method of Netted MIMO Radar Nodes Based on Hybrid Integration for Surveillance Applications","display_name":"Optimal Placement Method of Netted MIMO Radar Nodes Based on Hybrid Integration for Surveillance Applications","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-02-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4392024275","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/taes.2024.3368378"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/taes.2024.3368378","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/taes.2024.3368378","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S193624734","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems","issn_l":"0018-9251","issn":["0018-9251","1557-9603","2371-9877"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5104474382","display_name":"Zhao Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-0626-3162"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Zhao Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Communication Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Communication Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100371547","display_name":"Xiaolong Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5712-8772"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaolong Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Communication Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Communication Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065153761","display_name":"Zerui Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3084-9053"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zerui Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Communication Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Communication Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011300400","display_name":"Mingxing Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4681-3635"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mingxing Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Communication Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Communication Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5104474198","display_name":"Haixu Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-8095-6857"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haixu Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Communication Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Communication Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015609860","display_name":"Guolong Cui","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5707-6311"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guolong Cui","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Communication Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Communication Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5104474382"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.2836,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9438773,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"60","issue":"3","first_page":"3537","last_page":"3552"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10891","display_name":"Radar Systems and Signal Processing","score":0.9352999925613403,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10891","display_name":"Radar Systems and Signal Processing","score":0.9352999925613403,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mimo","display_name":"MIMO","score":0.553835928440094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5409470796585083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radar","display_name":"Radar","score":0.5325495004653931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radar-detection","display_name":"Radar detection","score":0.4984900951385498},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radar-tracker","display_name":"Radar tracker","score":0.4939616322517395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.3901243209838867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.3571111261844635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.27872055768966675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/beamforming","display_name":"Beamforming","score":0.10291549563407898}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207987634","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176862","display_name":"MIMO","level":3,"score":0.553835928440094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5409470796585083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554190296","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47528","display_name":"Radar","level":2,"score":0.5325495004653931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2989048297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q930654","display_name":"Radar detection","level":3,"score":0.4984900951385498},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32283439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1407014","display_name":"Radar tracker","level":3,"score":0.4939616322517395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.3901243209838867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3571111261844635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.27872055768966675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54197355","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5782992","display_name":"Beamforming","level":2,"score":0.10291549563407898}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/taes.2024.3368378","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/taes.2024.3368378","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S193624734","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems","issn_l":"0018-9251","issn":["0018-9251","1557-9603","2371-9877"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.6299999952316284}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1146956831","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2023Z017080001","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322857","funder_display_name":"Aeronautical Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6954883369","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62371113","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7922611897","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2023NSFSC1386","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320329861","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Sichuan Province"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322857","display_name":"Aeronautical Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/02wq41p38"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320329861","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Sichuan Province","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":47,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W595851582","https://openalex.org/W1482432056","https://openalex.org/W1992356409","https://openalex.org/W2003890325","https://openalex.org/W2011587618","https://openalex.org/W2014398556","https://openalex.org/W2018744547","https://openalex.org/W2056519553","https://openalex.org/W2065831797","https://openalex.org/W2067714865","https://openalex.org/W2080555523","https://openalex.org/W2083506609","https://openalex.org/W2114864438","https://openalex.org/W2116965969","https://openalex.org/W2119719351","https://openalex.org/W2132506160","https://openalex.org/W2135915867","https://openalex.org/W2156163297","https://openalex.org/W2164687965","https://openalex.org/W2170191660","https://openalex.org/W2202015540","https://openalex.org/W2512867427","https://openalex.org/W2570531324","https://openalex.org/W2756120513","https://openalex.org/W2757905464","https://openalex.org/W2803908782","https://openalex.org/W2920604477","https://openalex.org/W2964068367","https://openalex.org/W3002492686","https://openalex.org/W3030402888","https://openalex.org/W3048658198","https://openalex.org/W3091882183","https://openalex.org/W3094821161","https://openalex.org/W3134877360","https://openalex.org/W3135759753","https://openalex.org/W3176052489","https://openalex.org/W3212727074","https://openalex.org/W4285200715","https://openalex.org/W4285285780","https://openalex.org/W4285606217","https://openalex.org/W4294862490","https://openalex.org/W4296437611","https://openalex.org/W4365421086","https://openalex.org/W4380905898","https://openalex.org/W4385257261","https://openalex.org/W4387445743","https://openalex.org/W6682642761"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2363683226","https://openalex.org/W1996703098","https://openalex.org/W2380354860","https://openalex.org/W2048524019","https://openalex.org/W2362516259","https://openalex.org/W1974311529","https://openalex.org/W2066514088","https://openalex.org/W2356608920","https://openalex.org/W2364970515","https://openalex.org/W1864286194"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"is":[2,137],"aimed":[3],"to":[4,18,96,121,152,174],"address":[5,43],"the":[6,110,123,126,133,160],"node":[7,94,165],"placement":[8,24,166],"problem":[9,89,136],"in":[10,193],"netted":[11,32,46,63],"multiple-input":[12],"multiple-output":[13],"(MIMO)":[14],"radar":[15,34,65],"systems,":[16],"aiming":[17],"elevate":[19],"surveillance":[20,99,177],"performance.":[21,100],"Currently,":[22],"most":[23],"optimization":[25,88,135,167],"strategies":[26],"either":[27],"focus":[28],"on":[29,78,147],"long-":[30],"baseline":[31,45],"MIMO":[33,47,64],"systems":[35,48,66],"under":[36],"incoherent":[37],"signal":[38,74],"integration":[39,80],"processing":[40,75],"or":[41],"just":[42],"short-":[44],"where":[49],"signals":[50],"are":[51,58],"fused":[52],"through":[53],"coherent":[54],"integration.":[55],"These":[56],"methods":[57],"not":[59],"comprehensive":[60],"for":[61],"generalized":[62],"encompassing":[67],"mixed":[68],"baselines.":[69],"Therefore,":[70],"we":[71,104,141,158],"propose":[72],"a":[73,85,143,148],"architecture":[76],"based":[77,146],"hybrid":[79],"and,":[81],"upon":[82],"this,":[83],"devise":[84],"multi-constraint":[86],"mathematical":[87],"model":[90],"targeted":[91],"at":[92],"optimizing":[93],"locations":[95],"further":[97],"enhance":[98,176],"Within":[101],"this":[102],"problem,":[103],"fully":[105],"consider":[106],"constraints":[107],"such":[108],"as":[109],"number":[111],"of":[112,125,162,186],"system":[113],"nodes,":[114],"architecture,":[115],"deployment":[116],"area,":[117],"and":[118,139],"sparsity":[119],"requirements":[120],"ensure":[122],"satisfaction":[124],"system's":[127],"finite":[128],"resource":[129,194],"requirements.":[130],"Recognizing":[131],"that":[132],"formulated":[134],"nonconvex":[138],"complex,":[140],"introduce":[142],"metaheuristic":[144],"method":[145],"two-stage":[149],"search":[150],"strategy":[151],"solve":[153],"it.":[154],"Through":[155],"numerical":[156],"experiments,":[157],"demonstrate":[159],"efficacy":[161],"our":[163],"proposed":[164],"solution.":[168],"The":[169],"results":[170],"highlight":[171],"its":[172],"capability":[173],"significantly":[175],"performance":[178],"by":[179],"maximizing":[180],"detection":[181],"capabilities":[182],"across":[183],"different":[184],"areas":[185],"varying":[187],"importance,":[188],"all":[189],"while":[190],"maintaining":[191],"flexibility":[192],"allocation.":[195]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
