{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4389610500","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/taes.2023.3341873","title":"Low Scattering Performance and Scattering Center Characteristics of Streamlined Space Target","display_name":"Low Scattering Performance and Scattering Center Characteristics of Streamlined Space Target","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-12-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4389610500","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/taes.2023.3341873"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/taes.2023.3341873","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/taes.2023.3341873","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S193624734","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems","issn_l":"0018-9251","issn":["0018-9251","1557-9603","2371-9877"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057628847","display_name":"Zhiming Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3306-8023"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhiming Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Complex Electromagnetic Environmental Effects on Electronics and Information System, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3306-8023","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Complex Electromagnetic Environmental Effects on Electronics and Information System, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045269634","display_name":"Yiqi Zhu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7296-4092"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yiqi Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Complex Electromagnetic Environmental Effects on Electronics and Information System, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7296-4092","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Complex Electromagnetic Environmental Effects on Electronics and Information System, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052846731","display_name":"Xiaofeng Ai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5080-8126"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaofeng Ai","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Complex Electromagnetic Environmental Effects on Electronics and Information System, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5080-8126","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Complex Electromagnetic Environmental Effects on Electronics and Information System, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040851193","display_name":"Qihua Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9998-2301"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qihua Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Complex Electromagnetic Environmental Effects on Electronics and Information System, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9998-2301","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Complex Electromagnetic Environmental Effects on Electronics and Information System, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039451244","display_name":"Feng Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1275-3352"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Feng Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Complex Electromagnetic Environmental Effects on Electronics and Information System, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1275-3352","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Complex Electromagnetic Environmental Effects on Electronics and Information System, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.9128,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92837434,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"60","issue":"2","first_page":"1824","last_page":"1834"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11038","display_name":"Advanced SAR Imaging Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11038","display_name":"Advanced SAR Imaging Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10801","display_name":"Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) Applications and Techniques","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10891","display_name":"Radar Systems and Signal Processing","score":0.9965000152587891,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scattering","display_name":"Scattering","score":0.8540428876876831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radar-cross-section","display_name":"Radar cross-section","score":0.6471020579338074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radar","display_name":"Radar","score":0.6030591726303101},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cylinder","display_name":"Cylinder","score":0.49560272693634033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.49240005016326904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/surface","display_name":"Surface (topology)","score":0.49087220430374146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acoustics","display_name":"Acoustics","score":0.421636700630188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.3992520272731781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3505980968475342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.16161540150642395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geometry","display_name":"Geometry","score":0.12810039520263672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.09101393818855286}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191486275","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210028","display_name":"Scattering","level":2,"score":0.8540428876876831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101457746","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q560430","display_name":"Radar cross-section","level":3,"score":0.6471020579338074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554190296","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47528","display_name":"Radar","level":2,"score":0.6030591726303101},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203311528","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34132","display_name":"Cylinder","level":2,"score":0.49560272693634033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.49240005016326904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776799497","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q484298","display_name":"Surface (topology)","level":2,"score":0.49087220430374146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.421636700630188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.3992520272731781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3505980968475342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.16161540150642395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.12810039520263672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.09101393818855286}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/taes.2023.3341873","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/taes.2023.3341873","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S193624734","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems","issn_l":"0018-9251","issn":["0018-9251","1557-9603","2371-9877"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4300982890","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61890541","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4667003235","display_name":"\u53cc\u57fa\u5730\u96f7\u8fbe\u7a7a\u95f4\u76ee\u6807\u591a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u7535\u78c1\u6563\u5c04\u7279\u6027\u7814\u7a76","funder_award_id":"62071475","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G526363758","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62001481","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6289852123","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61890542","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":36,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1555713064","https://openalex.org/W1996060838","https://openalex.org/W2005492343","https://openalex.org/W2010061123","https://openalex.org/W2037606967","https://openalex.org/W2045423428","https://openalex.org/W2049212827","https://openalex.org/W2070358346","https://openalex.org/W2079210385","https://openalex.org/W2110646474","https://openalex.org/W2112918058","https://openalex.org/W2121461823","https://openalex.org/W2121859020","https://openalex.org/W2130168723","https://openalex.org/W2153594606","https://openalex.org/W2313664527","https://openalex.org/W2328473904","https://openalex.org/W2408983769","https://openalex.org/W2587503573","https://openalex.org/W2793121084","https://openalex.org/W2891657227","https://openalex.org/W2896408289","https://openalex.org/W2900518631","https://openalex.org/W2922230884","https://openalex.org/W2957484200","https://openalex.org/W2962703746","https://openalex.org/W2970711534","https://openalex.org/W3011013980","https://openalex.org/W3091105572","https://openalex.org/W3136467379","https://openalex.org/W3202448881","https://openalex.org/W4210702177","https://openalex.org/W4256268561","https://openalex.org/W4285225465","https://openalex.org/W4285243710","https://openalex.org/W4376608006"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2165907643","https://openalex.org/W2022672394","https://openalex.org/W2128319214","https://openalex.org/W2071889114","https://openalex.org/W2084997001","https://openalex.org/W2615642490","https://openalex.org/W2349137755","https://openalex.org/W4210768597","https://openalex.org/W3168129058","https://openalex.org/W3094505422"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Compared":[0],"with":[1],"the":[2,37,47,53,58,85,90,103],"conventional":[3],"cone":[4],"and":[5,49,95],"cone-cylinder":[6],"space":[7,10,106],"targets,":[8],"streamlined":[9],"targets":[11],"(SSTs)":[12],"have":[13],"attracted":[14],"significant":[15],"attention":[16],"due":[17],"to":[18,63],"low":[19],"scattering":[20,55,77,93],"performance.":[21],"In":[22],"this":[23],"paper,":[24],"a":[25,68],"curved":[26],"surface":[27,59],"optimization":[28],"method":[29],"for":[30,102],"SSTs":[31,64],"is":[32,61,73],"presented,":[33],"which":[34,98],"quantitatively":[35],"demonstrates":[36],"radar":[38],"cross":[39],"section":[40],"(RCS)":[41],"reduction":[42],"properties":[43],"of":[44,52,92,105],"SSTs;":[45],"Then,":[46],"location":[48],"RCS":[50],"characteristics":[51,91],"sliding":[54],"center":[56,78],"on":[57,76],"that":[60,84],"unique":[62],"are":[65],"analyzed;":[66],"Finally,":[67],"dynamic":[69],"echo":[70,88],"simulation":[71,81],"algorithm":[72],"proposed":[74],"based":[75],"characteristics.":[79],"The":[80],"experiment":[82],"shows":[83],"generated":[86],"SST":[87],"reflects":[89],"centers":[94],"micro-motion":[96],"accurately,":[97],"can":[99],"provide":[100],"data":[101],"recognition":[104],"targets.":[107]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}