{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4285818893","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/taes.2022.3192221","title":"Micro-Doppler Separation Based on U-Net and Plot-Curve Association for Ballistic Target","display_name":"Micro-Doppler Separation Based on U-Net and Plot-Curve Association for Ballistic Target","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4285818893","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/taes.2022.3192221"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/taes.2022.3192221","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/taes.2022.3192221","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S193624734","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems","issn_l":"0018-9251","issn":["0018-9251","1557-9603","2371-9877"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101562721","display_name":"Degui Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1604-9792"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139660479","display_name":"Central South University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f1zfq44","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Degui Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Central South University, Changsha, P.R. China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Central South University, Changsha, P.R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089855791","display_name":"Xing Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0091-3734"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139660479","display_name":"Central South University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f1zfq44","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xing Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Automation, Central South University, Changsha, P.R. China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Automation, Central South University, Changsha, P.R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019642475","display_name":"Zhenghong Peng","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139660479","display_name":"Central South University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f1zfq44","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhenghong Peng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Central South University, Changsha, P.R. China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Central South University, Changsha, P.R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010167248","display_name":"Liang Hu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6984-834X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139660479","display_name":"Central South University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f1zfq44","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Liang Hu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Central South University, Changsha, P.R. China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Central South University, Changsha, P.R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101887161","display_name":"Jin Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1897-798X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139660479","display_name":"Central South University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f1zfq44","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jin Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Central South University, Changsha, P.R. China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Central South University, Changsha, P.R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101562721"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":8.6465,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":16,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96924748,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"11"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11038","display_name":"Advanced SAR Imaging Techniques","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11038","display_name":"Advanced SAR Imaging Techniques","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10638","display_name":"Optical measurement and interference techniques","score":0.9925000071525574,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10271","display_name":"Seismic Imaging and Inversion Techniques","score":0.9782999753952026,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1908","display_name":"Geophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/doppler-effect","display_name":"Doppler effect","score":0.6872941255569458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/curve-fitting","display_name":"Curve fitting","score":0.5900349617004395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robustness","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","score":0.5848795771598816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/noise","display_name":"Noise (video)","score":0.4632301330566406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.4624069035053253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interpolation","display_name":"Interpolation (computer graphics)","score":0.42029958963394165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4036449193954468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.3230857253074646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.26462554931640625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.22562748193740845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.15162229537963867}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142757262","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76436","display_name":"Doppler effect","level":2,"score":0.6872941255569458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184389593","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q603159","display_name":"Curve fitting","level":2,"score":0.5900349617004395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63479239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353546","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","level":3,"score":0.5848795771598816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99498987","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2210247","display_name":"Noise (video)","level":3,"score":0.4632301330566406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.4624069035053253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137800194","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11713455","display_name":"Interpolation (computer graphics)","level":3,"score":0.42029958963394165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4036449193954468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.3230857253074646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.26462554931640625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.22562748193740845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.15162229537963867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104114177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79782","display_name":"Motion (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1276947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333","display_name":"Astronomy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/taes.2022.3192221","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/taes.2022.3192221","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S193624734","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems","issn_l":"0018-9251","issn":["0018-9251","1557-9603","2371-9877"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1516521034","https://openalex.org/W1565952470","https://openalex.org/W1901129140","https://openalex.org/W1910359679","https://openalex.org/W1957438753","https://openalex.org/W1970596305","https://openalex.org/W2008355964","https://openalex.org/W2032811118","https://openalex.org/W2110646474","https://openalex.org/W2137508792","https://openalex.org/W2153594606","https://openalex.org/W2153663612","https://openalex.org/W2158695700","https://openalex.org/W2293197556","https://openalex.org/W2584551907","https://openalex.org/W2600223819","https://openalex.org/W2742644795","https://openalex.org/W2948503297","https://openalex.org/W2963073614","https://openalex.org/W3033083811","https://openalex.org/W3036640548","https://openalex.org/W3081124026","https://openalex.org/W3096831136","https://openalex.org/W6684191040"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2770593030","https://openalex.org/W3154990682","https://openalex.org/W4281727072","https://openalex.org/W2560201613","https://openalex.org/W2171975302","https://openalex.org/W2022352247","https://openalex.org/W2377538627","https://openalex.org/W2107220315","https://openalex.org/W2065843430","https://openalex.org/W2358981651"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,21],"high-precision":[1],"separation":[2,57,66],"of":[3,24,97,101,131],"micro-Doppler":[4,22,64,79,113],"curves":[5,23],"is":[6,72],"the":[7,30,54,78,86,90,95,99,112,127,132],"key":[8],"to":[9,53],"micro-motion":[10],"feature":[11],"extraction":[12],"and":[13,33,45,81,103,109,117,122,129],"parameter":[14],"estimation":[15],"for":[16],"ballistic":[17],"target":[18],"in":[19,29,74,89],"midcourse.":[20],"each":[25],"scatter":[26],"overlap":[27],"seriously":[28],"time-frequency":[31,91],"domain":[32],"are":[34,83,115],"also":[35],"affected":[36],"by":[37,106,138],"nonideal":[38,69],"scattering":[39,70],"phenomena":[40],"such":[41],"as":[42],"strong":[43],"noise":[44,82],"occlusion":[46],"effects,":[47],"which":[48],"poses":[49],"a":[50,63],"significant":[51],"challenge":[52],"traditional":[55],"curve":[56,65,80,123],"methods.":[58],"Aiming":[59],"at":[60],"this":[61,75],"problem,":[62],"algorithm":[67,134],"under":[68],"conditions":[71],"proposed":[73,133],"paper.":[76],"First,":[77],"separated":[84],"through":[85],"U-Net":[87],"model":[88],"domain.":[92],"Then":[93],"on":[94,120],"basis":[96],"eliminating":[98],"effect":[100],"redundant":[102],"pseudo":[104],"plots":[105,114],"plot":[107,110],"condensation":[108],"processing,":[111],"associated":[116],"regrouped":[118],"based":[119],"interpolation":[121],"smoothness":[124],"function.":[125],"Finally,":[126],"effectiveness":[128],"robustness":[130],"have":[135],"been":[136],"illustrated":[137],"extensive":[139],"simulation":[140],"experiments.":[141]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-03-13T16:22:10.518609","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}