{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2944217598","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/taes.2019.2915415","title":"Toward Optimized Network Capacity in Emerging Integrated Terrestrial-Satellite Networks","display_name":"Toward Optimized Network Capacity in Emerging Integrated Terrestrial-Satellite Networks","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-05-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2944217598","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/taes.2019.2915415","mag":"2944217598"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/taes.2019.2915415","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/taes.2019.2915415","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S193624734","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems","issn_l":"0018-9251","issn":["0018-9251","1557-9603","2371-9877"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068041360","display_name":"Shulei Gong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3821-0922"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180662265","display_name":"China Mobile (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/05gftfe97","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180662265"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I881766915","display_name":"Nanjing University","ror":"https://ror.org/01rxvg760","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I881766915"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Shulei Gong","raw_affiliation_strings":["China Mobile Group Jiangsu Co., Ltd, Nanjing, China","Nanjing University, Nanjing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"China Mobile Group Jiangsu Co., Ltd, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180662265"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nanjing University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I881766915"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062298555","display_name":"Hong Shen","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76569877","display_name":"Southeast University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ct4d772","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hong Shen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Southeast University, Nanjing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Southeast University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038720526","display_name":"Kanglian Zhao","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I881766915","display_name":"Nanjing University","ror":"https://ror.org/01rxvg760","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I881766915"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kanglian Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nanjing University, Nanjing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nanjing University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I881766915"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100333972","display_name":"Wenfeng Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2352-3755"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I881766915","display_name":"Nanjing University","ror":"https://ror.org/01rxvg760","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I881766915"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wenfeng Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nanjing University, Nanjing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nanjing University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I881766915"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043286765","display_name":"Haibo Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6549-8917"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I881766915","display_name":"Nanjing University","ror":"https://ror.org/01rxvg760","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I881766915"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haibo Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nanjing University, Nanjing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nanjing University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I881766915"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086467248","display_name":"Ruhai Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6913-6203"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177898655","display_name":"Lamar University","ror":"https://ror.org/008ms5s18","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177898655"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ruhai Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lamar University, Beaumont, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lamar University, Beaumont, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177898655"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058697093","display_name":"Zhili Sun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1909-4946"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28290843","display_name":"University of Surrey","ror":"https://ror.org/00ks66431","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28290843"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhili Sun","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Surrey, Guildford, U.K"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Surrey, Guildford, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28290843"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089320702","display_name":"Xinggan Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4181-580X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I881766915","display_name":"Nanjing University","ror":"https://ror.org/01rxvg760","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I881766915"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xinggan Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nanjing University, Nanjing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nanjing University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I881766915"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5068041360"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180662265","https://openalex.org/I881766915"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":19.5006,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":20,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98669098,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"56","issue":"1","first_page":"263","last_page":"275"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12042","display_name":"Satellite Communication Systems","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12042","display_name":"Satellite Communication Systems","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10829","display_name":"Interconnection Networks and Systems","score":0.9973000288009644,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11896","display_name":"Opportunistic and Delay-Tolerant Networks","score":0.9954000115394592,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/capacity-planning","display_name":"Capacity planning","score":0.7130295634269714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7120137810707092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheduling","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","score":0.5630584359169006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmission","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","score":0.4966049790382385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.49226847290992737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.48799389600753784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/constructive","display_name":"Constructive","score":0.484623521566391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/capacity-optimization","display_name":"Capacity optimization","score":0.4507359564304352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheme","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","score":0.44068434834480286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/satellite","display_name":"Satellite","score":0.4312812387943268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-planning-and-design","display_name":"Network planning and design","score":0.42023521661758423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topology","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","score":0.3262314200401306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.235743910074234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.14375397562980652},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.13829770684242249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.12827441096305847}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781007418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1456934","display_name":"Capacity planning","level":2,"score":0.7130295634269714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7120137810707092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206729178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2271896","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","level":2,"score":0.5630584359169006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C761482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118093","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.4966049790382385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.49226847290992737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.48799389600753784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778701210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28130034","display_name":"Constructive","level":3,"score":0.484623521566391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776469763","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5034491","display_name":"Capacity optimization","level":3,"score":0.4507359564304352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77618280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1155772","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.44068434834480286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19269812","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26540","display_name":"Satellite","level":2,"score":0.4312812387943268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114563136","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19725982","display_name":"Network planning and design","level":2,"score":0.42023521661758423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184720557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7825049","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","level":2,"score":0.3262314200401306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.235743910074234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.14375397562980652},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.13829770684242249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.12827441096305847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/taes.2019.2915415","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/taes.2019.2915415","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S193624734","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems","issn_l":"0018-9251","issn":["0018-9251","1557-9603","2371-9877"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:alma.44SUR_INST:11139876440002346","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210197018","display_name":"View","issn_l":"2688-268X","issn":["2688-268X","2688-3988"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":""}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1231421488","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"under","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1467580490","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"BK20150635","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322769","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1486463997","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2242018K40037","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2030376154","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Grant","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322769","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2087396116","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"China","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2376276132","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"China","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3059739768","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61871108","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3236795739","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2015063","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3317480652","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Science","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3910829908","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"China","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322769","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G391238517","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":", and","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5994120800","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Natural","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G770456615","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Funds","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322769","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8951484681","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Grant","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321605","display_name":"Government of Jiangsu Province","ror":"https://ror.org/004svx814"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322769","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":27,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W650706846","https://openalex.org/W1772756727","https://openalex.org/W1963547452","https://openalex.org/W1969053570","https://openalex.org/W2002679258","https://openalex.org/W2015592825","https://openalex.org/W2016183684","https://openalex.org/W2035402624","https://openalex.org/W2068152959","https://openalex.org/W2082026440","https://openalex.org/W2087326379","https://openalex.org/W2096542236","https://openalex.org/W2143310360","https://openalex.org/W2156811118","https://openalex.org/W2162386041","https://openalex.org/W2162986857","https://openalex.org/W2296319761","https://openalex.org/W2312295682","https://openalex.org/W2351809188","https://openalex.org/W2571488926","https://openalex.org/W2602320878","https://openalex.org/W2767395397","https://openalex.org/W2807719657","https://openalex.org/W4213255380","https://openalex.org/W4250589301","https://openalex.org/W6621619691","https://openalex.org/W6999156912"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1533597343","https://openalex.org/W3190412567","https://openalex.org/W4321636663","https://openalex.org/W2362399017","https://openalex.org/W3132463651","https://openalex.org/W3022945273","https://openalex.org/W3094252228","https://openalex.org/W2899701084","https://openalex.org/W3142081536","https://openalex.org/W2356506646"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,71],"this":[1,149],"paper,":[2],"we":[3,49,113],"investigate":[4],"the":[5,32,39,51,54,59,68,96,115,119,125,131,140,158,161],"transmission":[6,121,142],"schemes":[7,122],"of":[8,31,41,98,118,165],"space":[9,25,163],"data":[10],"systems":[11],"for":[12,94,160],"optimized":[13],"network":[14,20,33,61,101,133],"capacity":[15,34,62,97,117,134],"in":[16,57,109,148,157],"an":[17],"integrated":[18],"terrestrial-satellite":[19],"(ITSN)":[21],"with":[22,65],"a":[23,28],"two-layered":[24],"segment.":[26],"First,":[27],"theoretical":[29,145],"model":[30,91],"is":[35,63,92,151],"developed":[36],"to":[37,67,79,153],"evaluate":[38],"strategy":[40],"utilizing":[42],"both":[43],"direct":[44],"and":[45,53,75,128],"relayed":[46],"transmissions.":[47],"Second,":[48],"consider":[50],"ideal":[52],"resource-constrained":[55],"scenarios":[56],"which":[58],"corresponding":[60],"modeled":[64],"respect":[66],"scheduling":[69],"scheme.":[70,143],"particular,":[72],"closed":[73],"form":[74,77],"semi-closed":[76],"solutions":[78,104,127],"difficult":[80],"integer":[81],"programs":[82],"are":[83],"achieved":[84],"via":[85],"rigorous":[86],"mathematical":[87],"analysis.":[88],"The":[89,144],"proposed":[90,126,147],"general":[93],"exploring":[95],"various":[99],"satellite":[100],"deployments":[102],"whose":[103],"have":[105],"not":[106],"been":[107],"obtained":[108],"prior":[110],"studies.":[111],"Furthermore,":[112],"verify":[114],"potential":[116],"different":[120],"based":[123],"on":[124],"prove":[129],"that":[130],"system's":[132],"can":[135],"be":[136],"significantly":[137],"improved":[138],"by":[139],"hybrid":[141],"framework":[146],"paper":[150],"expected":[152],"provide":[154],"constructive":[155],"insights":[156],"design":[159],"future":[162],"segments":[164],"ITSNs.":[166]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}