{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2586684588","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/taes.2017.2667378","title":"Indoor 3-D Radar Imaging for Low-RCS Analysis","display_name":"Indoor 3-D Radar Imaging for Low-RCS Analysis","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-02-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2586684588","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/taes.2017.2667378","mag":"2586684588"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/taes.2017.2667378","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/taes.2017.2667378","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S193624734","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems","issn_l":"0018-9251","issn":["0018-9251","1557-9603","2371-9877"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023163567","display_name":"Pierre Minvielle","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3653-048X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129235615","display_name":"CEA CESTA","ror":"https://ror.org/026ma2c10","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129235615","https://openalex.org/I4210101455"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2738703131","display_name":"Commissariat \u00e0 l'\u00c9nergie Atomique et aux \u00c9nergies Alternatives","ror":"https://ror.org/00jjx8s55","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pierre Minvielle","raw_affiliation_strings":["CESTA, CEA, Le Barp, France","CESTA - Centre d'\u00e9tudes scientifiques et techniques d'Aquitaine (CESTA-CEA) (BP 2 33114 Le Barp - France)"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3653-048X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CESTA, CEA, Le Barp, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129235615","https://openalex.org/I2738703131"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"CESTA - Centre d'\u00e9tudes scientifiques et techniques d'Aquitaine (CESTA-CEA) (BP 2 33114 Le Barp - France)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129235615","https://openalex.org/I2738703131"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023724060","display_name":"Pierre Massaloux","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129235615","display_name":"CEA CESTA","ror":"https://ror.org/026ma2c10","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129235615","https://openalex.org/I4210101455"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2738703131","display_name":"Commissariat \u00e0 l'\u00c9nergie Atomique et aux \u00c9nergies Alternatives","ror":"https://ror.org/00jjx8s55","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pierre Massaloux","raw_affiliation_strings":["CESTA, CEA, Le Barp, France","CESTA - Centre d'\u00e9tudes scientifiques et techniques d'Aquitaine (CESTA-CEA) (BP 2 33114 Le Barp - France)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CESTA, CEA, Le Barp, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129235615","https://openalex.org/I2738703131"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"CESTA - Centre d'\u00e9tudes scientifiques et techniques d'Aquitaine (CESTA-CEA) (BP 2 33114 Le Barp - France)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129235615","https://openalex.org/I2738703131"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091811958","display_name":"Jean\u2010Fran\u00e7ois Giovannelli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0372-9329"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210157089","display_name":"Laboratoire de l'Int\u00e9gration du Mat\u00e9riau au Syst\u00e8me","ror":"https://ror.org/04nabhy78","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I15057530","https://openalex.org/I4210091158","https://openalex.org/I4210095849","https://openalex.org/I4210157089","https://openalex.org/I4210160189"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210160189","display_name":"Institut Polytechnique de Bordeaux","ror":"https://ror.org/054qv7y42","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210160189"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jean-Francois Giovannelli","raw_affiliation_strings":["University Bordeaux, BINP, Talence, France","IMS - Laboratoire de l'int\u00e9gration, du mat\u00e9riau au syst\u00e8me (33405 TALENCE CEDEX - France)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University Bordeaux, BINP, Talence, France","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IMS - Laboratoire de l'int\u00e9gration, du mat\u00e9riau au syst\u00e8me (33405 TALENCE CEDEX - France)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210157089","https://openalex.org/I4210160189"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.9585,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.74600142,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"53","issue":"2","first_page":"995","last_page":"1008"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11609","display_name":"Geophysical Methods and Applications","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11609","display_name":"Geophysical Methods and Applications","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11739","display_name":"Microwave Imaging and Scattering Analysis","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11038","display_name":"Advanced SAR Imaging Techniques","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radar","display_name":"Radar","score":0.5860608816146851},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radar-cross-section","display_name":"Radar cross-section","score":0.5764544010162354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radar-imaging","display_name":"Radar imaging","score":0.5647793412208557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bistatic-radar","display_name":"Bistatic radar","score":0.4889715909957886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4577459692955017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/residual","display_name":"Residual","score":0.45767849683761597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.44911444187164307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inverse-synthetic-aperture-radar","display_name":"Inverse synthetic aperture radar","score":0.4434846043586731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microwave-imaging","display_name":"Microwave imaging","score":0.4236266016960144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radar-engineering-details","display_name":"Radar engineering details","score":0.42099103331565857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/continuous-wave-radar","display_name":"Continuous-wave radar","score":0.416363000869751},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.37197816371917725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.34782934188842773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.34402623772621155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.26937609910964966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.13362032175064087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microwave","display_name":"Microwave","score":0.1184472143650055}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554190296","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47528","display_name":"Radar","level":2,"score":0.5860608816146851},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101457746","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q560430","display_name":"Radar cross-section","level":3,"score":0.5764544010162354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10929652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7279985","display_name":"Radar imaging","level":3,"score":0.5647793412208557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100102862","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625855","display_name":"Bistatic radar","level":4,"score":0.4889715909957886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4577459692955017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155512373","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q287450","display_name":"Residual","level":2,"score":0.45767849683761597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.44911444187164307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109094680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6060432","display_name":"Inverse synthetic aperture radar","level":4,"score":0.4434846043586731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779885931","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17010029","display_name":"Microwave imaging","level":3,"score":0.4236266016960144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134406370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q832005","display_name":"Radar engineering details","level":4,"score":0.42099103331565857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59584813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1029234","display_name":"Continuous-wave radar","level":4,"score":0.416363000869751},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.37197816371917725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.34782934188842773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.34402623772621155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.26937609910964966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.13362032175064087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44838205","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q127995","display_name":"Microwave","level":2,"score":0.1184472143650055}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/taes.2017.2667378","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/taes.2017.2667378","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S193624734","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems","issn_l":"0018-9251","issn":["0018-9251","1557-9603","2371-9877"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-01695128v1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hal.science/hal-01695128","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","host_organization_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems, 2017, 53 (2), pp.995 - 1008. ⟨10.1109/TAES.2017.2667378⟩","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":38,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W596458872","https://openalex.org/W613209737","https://openalex.org/W648724848","https://openalex.org/W821282291","https://openalex.org/W1421632428","https://openalex.org/W1506773577","https://openalex.org/W1531455566","https://openalex.org/W1600554575","https://openalex.org/W1605434517","https://openalex.org/W1609932045","https://openalex.org/W1973332168","https://openalex.org/W1991477321","https://openalex.org/W1997122422","https://openalex.org/W2011897696","https://openalex.org/W2017003480","https://openalex.org/W2030322422","https://openalex.org/W2030924538","https://openalex.org/W2044506454","https://openalex.org/W2069648902","https://openalex.org/W2090010211","https://openalex.org/W2098173749","https://openalex.org/W2108204661","https://openalex.org/W2108697546","https://openalex.org/W2109101885","https://openalex.org/W2110314956","https://openalex.org/W2112457969","https://openalex.org/W2129783558","https://openalex.org/W2136005975","https://openalex.org/W2150296982","https://openalex.org/W2151187453","https://openalex.org/W2153075005","https://openalex.org/W2480767307","https://openalex.org/W2562250792","https://openalex.org/W3108496714","https://openalex.org/W4233887167","https://openalex.org/W4285656733","https://openalex.org/W6630156831","https://openalex.org/W6636038979"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2135924691","https://openalex.org/W2113162338","https://openalex.org/W2766192666","https://openalex.org/W4245917453","https://openalex.org/W2142179688","https://openalex.org/W2385030184","https://openalex.org/W2502249732","https://openalex.org/W1989152044","https://openalex.org/W2358496650","https://openalex.org/W2373103466"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"An":[0],"original":[1],"3-D":[2,29,78,108,138,158],"radar":[3,9,20,79],"imaging":[4,80],"system":[5],"is":[6,38,47,82,127,153,166],"presented":[7],"for":[8],"cross":[10],"section":[11],"(RCS)":[12],"analysis,":[13],"i.e.,":[14],"to":[15,50,56,99,115,130],"identify":[16],"and":[17,118,123,148],"characterize":[18],"the":[19,34,43,60,67,91,136,156,163],"backscattering":[21],"components":[22],"of":[23],"an":[24,149],"object.":[25],"Based":[26,84],"on":[27,85],"a":[28,57,76,102,143],"spherical":[30,139],"experimental":[31,140],"setup,":[32],"where":[33,162],"residual":[35],"echo":[36],"signal":[37],"more":[39,89],"efficiently":[40],"reduced":[41],"in":[42,135],"useful":[44],"zone,":[45],"it":[46,97],"especially":[48],"adapted":[49],"deal":[51],"with":[52,146,155],"low-RCS":[53],"analysis.":[54],"Due":[55],"roll":[58],"rotation,":[59],"electric":[61],"field":[62],"direction":[63],"varies":[64],"concentrically":[65],"while":[66],"scattered":[68],"data":[69],"are":[70],"collected.":[71],"To":[72],"overcome":[73],"this":[74],"issue,":[75],"specific":[77],"algorithm":[81,126,161],"developed.":[83],"fast":[86],"regularization":[87],"inversion,":[88],"precisely":[90],"minimum":[92],"norm":[93],"least":[94],"squares":[95],"solution,":[96],"manages":[98],"determine,":[100],"from":[101,142],"single":[103],"pass":[104],"collection,":[105],"three":[106],"huge":[107],"scatterer":[109,164],"maps":[110],"at":[111,121],"once,":[112],"which":[113],"correspond":[114],"HH,":[116],"VV,":[117],"HV":[119],"polarizations":[120],"emission":[122],"reception.":[124],"The":[125],"applied":[128],"successfully":[129],"real":[131],"X-band":[132],"datasets":[133],"collected":[134],"accurate":[137],"layout,":[141],"metallic":[144],"cone":[145],"patches":[147],"arrow":[150],"shape.":[151],"It":[152],"compared":[154],"conventional":[157],"polar":[159],"format":[160],"information":[165],"irretrievably":[167],"mixed-up.":[168]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-07-22T07:51:19.307946","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}