{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2025534186","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tac.2014.2353132","title":"Supervisory Control of Hybrid Systems Under Partial Observation Based on <inline-formula> <tex-math notation=\"TeX\">$l$</tex-math></inline-formula>-Complete Approximations","display_name":"Supervisory Control of Hybrid Systems Under Partial Observation Based on <inline-formula> <tex-math notation=\"TeX\">$l$</tex-math></inline-formula>-Complete Approximations","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-08-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2025534186","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tac.2014.2353132","mag":"2025534186"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tac.2014.2353132","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tac.2014.2353132","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S184954342","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control","issn_l":"0018-9286","issn":["0018-9286","1558-2523","2334-3303"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100746884","display_name":"Seong\u2010Jin Park","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6410-4675"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I57664883","display_name":"Ajou University","ror":"https://ror.org/03tzb2h73","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57664883"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Seong-Jin Park","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Ajou University, Suwon, Korea","Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering; Ajou University; Suwon 443-749 Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Ajou University, Suwon, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57664883"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering; Ajou University; Suwon 443-749 Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57664883"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112868531","display_name":"Joerg Raisch","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210127568","display_name":"Max Planck Institute for Dynamics of Complex Technical Systems","ror":"https://ror.org/030h7k016","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149899117","https://openalex.org/I4210127568"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4577782","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Berlin","ror":"https://ror.org/03v4gjf40","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4577782"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149899117","display_name":"Max Planck Society","ror":"https://ror.org/01hhn8329","country_code":"DE","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149899117"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joerg Raisch","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fachgebiet Regelungssysteme, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics of Complex Technical Systems, Magdeburg, Germany","Systems and Control Theory, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics of Complex Technical Systems, Max Planck Society","TU Berlin"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fachgebiet Regelungssysteme, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics of Complex Technical Systems, Magdeburg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210127568"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Systems and Control Theory, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics of Complex Technical Systems, Max Planck Society","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210127568","https://openalex.org/I149899117"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"TU Berlin","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4577782"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100746884"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57664883"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.7122,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.71135554,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"60","issue":"5","first_page":"1404","last_page":"1409"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10142","display_name":"Formal Methods in Verification","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10142","display_name":"Formal Methods in Verification","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11125","display_name":"Petri Nets in System Modeling","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10791","display_name":"Advanced Control Systems Optimization","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supervisor","display_name":"Supervisor","score":0.9010671377182007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supervisory-control","display_name":"Supervisory control","score":0.8081331849098206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hybrid-system","display_name":"Hybrid system","score":0.5856196284294128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.5562025308609009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/state-space","display_name":"State space","score":0.5346656441688538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.5333155393600464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/state","display_name":"State (computer science)","score":0.4942631721496582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/notation","display_name":"Notation","score":0.46337002515792847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/finite-state-machine","display_name":"Finite-state machine","score":0.4597371816635132},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/invariant","display_name":"Invariant (physics)","score":0.43896299600601196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/applied-mathematics","display_name":"Applied mathematics","score":0.36673545837402344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/discrete-mathematics","display_name":"Discrete mathematics","score":0.34144869446754456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.31232863664627075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.2710670232772827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.23660874366760254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arithmetic","display_name":"Arithmetic","score":0.1427275538444519}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779110517","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1240788","display_name":"Supervisor","level":2,"score":0.9010671377182007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C92991967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7644329","display_name":"Supervisory control","level":3,"score":0.8081331849098206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50897621","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2665508","display_name":"Hybrid system","level":2,"score":0.5856196284294128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.5562025308609009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C72434380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q230930","display_name":"State space","level":2,"score":0.5346656441688538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.5333155393600464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48103436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q599031","display_name":"State (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.4942631721496582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45357846","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2001982","display_name":"Notation","level":2,"score":0.46337002515792847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167822520","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176452","display_name":"Finite-state machine","level":2,"score":0.4597371816635132},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190470478","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2370229","display_name":"Invariant (physics)","level":2,"score":0.43896299600601196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28826006","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33521","display_name":"Applied mathematics","level":1,"score":0.36673545837402344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118615104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121416","display_name":"Discrete mathematics","level":1,"score":0.34144869446754456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.31232863664627075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.2710670232772827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.23660874366760254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94375191","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11205","display_name":"Arithmetic","level":1,"score":0.1427275538444519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37914503","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q156495","display_name":"Mathematical physics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tac.2014.2353132","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tac.2014.2353132","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S184954342","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control","issn_l":"0018-9286","issn":["0018-9286","1558-2523","2334-3303"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7181853878","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2011-0007830","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322349","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Education, Science and Technology"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea","ror":"https://ror.org/013aysd81"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322349","display_name":"Ministry of Education, Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01p262204"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1483893502","https://openalex.org/W1507306347","https://openalex.org/W1510318653","https://openalex.org/W1522448884","https://openalex.org/W1528649806","https://openalex.org/W1530669551","https://openalex.org/W1570489613","https://openalex.org/W1578317256","https://openalex.org/W1587663028","https://openalex.org/W1591183576","https://openalex.org/W1625737771","https://openalex.org/W1979349468","https://openalex.org/W1985787415","https://openalex.org/W1988926301","https://openalex.org/W2013811486","https://openalex.org/W2068354234","https://openalex.org/W2108990199","https://openalex.org/W2135667955","https://openalex.org/W2146560209","https://openalex.org/W2150161350","https://openalex.org/W2487779201","https://openalex.org/W2491981881","https://openalex.org/W2509841691","https://openalex.org/W2562854303","https://openalex.org/W6630574797","https://openalex.org/W6634681365"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1536962364","https://openalex.org/W46796605","https://openalex.org/W2333630979","https://openalex.org/W2325169597","https://openalex.org/W1502177156","https://openalex.org/W4309988904","https://openalex.org/W2070318121","https://openalex.org/W2331919730","https://openalex.org/W1964497242","https://openalex.org/W1966453684"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"addresses":[2],"a":[3,44,87,93,97,103],"supervisory":[4,24],"control":[5,25],"problem":[6],"for":[7,126],"time":[8],"invariant":[9],"hybrid":[10,27,39,45,129],"dynamical":[11],"systems":[12,28],"based":[13,29],"on":[14,30],"the":[15,76,81,110,118,124,127],"l-complete":[16,31,78],"approximation":[17,79],"scheme":[18],"by":[19,43,59,86],"Moor":[20],"and":[21,34,53,66],"Raisch":[22],"(\u201cDiscrete":[23],"of":[26,80],"approximations,\u201d":[32],"2002)":[33],"partial":[35],"observation.":[36],"An":[37],"underlying":[38,128],"plant":[40],"is":[41,57,70,84],"realized":[42,85],"state":[46,51,89,99,120],"machine":[47],"with":[48,63],"an":[49],"infinite":[50],"space,":[52],"its":[54],"external":[55],"behavior":[56],"described":[58],"discrete":[60],"input/output":[61],"signals":[62],"finite":[64,88,98,119],"range,":[65],"some":[67],"output":[68,112],"signal":[69],"assumed":[71],"to":[72,95,101],"be":[73],"unmeasurable.":[74],"For":[75],"strongest":[77],"plant,":[82],"which":[83],"machine,":[90],"we":[91,115],"present":[92],"method":[94],"design":[96],"supervisor":[100,107,121],"achieve":[102],"given":[104],"specification.":[105],"The":[106],"cannot":[108],"observe":[109],"unmeasurable":[111],"signal.":[113],"Finally,":[114],"show":[116],"that":[117],"also":[122],"meets":[123],"specification":[125],"plant.":[130]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}