{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2805247135","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/syscon.2018.8369546","title":"Modeling and simulation of multi-UAV, multi-operator surveillance systems","display_name":"Modeling and simulation of multi-UAV, multi-operator surveillance systems","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2805247135","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/syscon.2018.8369546","mag":"2805247135"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/syscon.2018.8369546","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/syscon.2018.8369546","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306498283","display_name":"2018 Annual IEEE International Systems Conference (SysCon)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 Annual IEEE International Systems Conference (SysCon)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037009889","display_name":"James Humann","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3858-3873"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I166416128","display_name":"DEVCOM Army Research Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/011hc8f90","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1304082316","https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I166416128","https://openalex.org/I2802705668","https://openalex.org/I4210154437"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"James Humann","raw_affiliation_strings":["US Army Research Laboratory, Los Angeles, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"US Army Research Laboratory, Los Angeles, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166416128"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110499716","display_name":"Eric Spero","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I166416128","display_name":"DEVCOM Army Research Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/011hc8f90","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1304082316","https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I166416128","https://openalex.org/I2802705668","https://openalex.org/I4210154437"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eric Spero","raw_affiliation_strings":["US Army Research Laboratory, Los Angeles, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"US Army Research Laboratory, Los Angeles, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166416128"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":7.653,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":19,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97868217,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"8"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10525","display_name":"Human-Automation Interaction and Safety","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10525","display_name":"Human-Automation Interaction and Safety","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11195","display_name":"Simulation Techniques and Applications","score":0.9678999781608582,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12888","display_name":"Military Strategy and Technology","score":0.9501000046730042,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/workload","display_name":"Workload","score":0.7597389221191406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7552070617675781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automation","display_name":"Automation","score":0.6060048937797546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.5689935684204102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operator","display_name":"Operator (biology)","score":0.5604915618896484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","score":0.47332414984703064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.4684814214706421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.458038330078125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/function","display_name":"Function (biology)","score":0.44997817277908325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simulation","display_name":"Simulation","score":0.3986286520957947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systems-engineering","display_name":"Systems engineering","score":0.20621135830879211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.11958774924278259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.09577929973602295}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778476105","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q628539","display_name":"Workload","level":2,"score":0.7597389221191406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7552070617675781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115901376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184199","display_name":"Automation","level":2,"score":0.6060048937797546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.5689935684204102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17020691","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q139677","display_name":"Operator (biology)","level":5,"score":0.5604915618896484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.47332414984703064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.4684814214706421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.458038330078125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14036430","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3736076","display_name":"Function (biology)","level":2,"score":0.44997817277908325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44154836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45045","display_name":"Simulation","level":1,"score":0.3986286520957947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.20621135830879211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.11958774924278259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.09577929973602295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158448853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q425218","display_name":"Repressor","level":4,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86339819","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q407384","display_name":"Transcription factor","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78458016","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840400","display_name":"Evolutionary biology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/syscon.2018.8369546","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/syscon.2018.8369546","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306498283","display_name":"2018 Annual IEEE International Systems Conference (SysCon)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 Annual IEEE International Systems Conference (SysCon)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":44,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W204712623","https://openalex.org/W297329026","https://openalex.org/W957952434","https://openalex.org/W1491227990","https://openalex.org/W1569529949","https://openalex.org/W1604244228","https://openalex.org/W1636072027","https://openalex.org/W1856868625","https://openalex.org/W1972951126","https://openalex.org/W1982636603","https://openalex.org/W1983605242","https://openalex.org/W1986533012","https://openalex.org/W1990082565","https://openalex.org/W1994778573","https://openalex.org/W2032871227","https://openalex.org/W2055053339","https://openalex.org/W2063052894","https://openalex.org/W2063478540","https://openalex.org/W2069828723","https://openalex.org/W2070061850","https://openalex.org/W2082327552","https://openalex.org/W2092366055","https://openalex.org/W2109250000","https://openalex.org/W2116114133","https://openalex.org/W2126554879","https://openalex.org/W2132781841","https://openalex.org/W2146948159","https://openalex.org/W2221844548","https://openalex.org/W2290804261","https://openalex.org/W2414027619","https://openalex.org/W2484064447","https://openalex.org/W2519292465","https://openalex.org/W2530592706","https://openalex.org/W2560478001","https://openalex.org/W2565005574","https://openalex.org/W2570810197","https://openalex.org/W2621884632","https://openalex.org/W2624327230","https://openalex.org/W2625443961","https://openalex.org/W2715502071","https://openalex.org/W4236981972","https://openalex.org/W6637007066","https://openalex.org/W6739910636","https://openalex.org/W6819143397"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2000785801","https://openalex.org/W986318368","https://openalex.org/W2384410913","https://openalex.org/W2352878646","https://openalex.org/W2004734601","https://openalex.org/W2130149817","https://openalex.org/W2990194547","https://openalex.org/W1480123525","https://openalex.org/W4309067354","https://openalex.org/W2069805764"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"With":[0],"increasing":[1],"autonomy":[2],"in":[3,15,68],"unmanned":[4],"vehicles,":[5],"there":[6],"is":[7,66],"potential":[8],"to":[9,45],"field":[10],"large":[11],"numbers":[12],"of":[13,22,27,40,53,60,85,109,117,125],"them":[14],"distributed":[16],"teams":[17],"with":[18,30,49],"a":[19,56,61,100,107],"smaller":[20],"number":[21],"human":[23,28,86,110],"operators.":[24],"The":[25,83,96],"effects":[26],"interaction":[29],"automation":[31],"are":[32,72,78],"often":[33],"unintuitive":[34],"and":[35,58,76,93,123],"may":[36],"complicate":[37],"the":[38],"design":[39],"such":[41],"systems.":[42],"In":[43],"order":[44],"provide":[46],"systems":[47],"engineers":[48],"reliable":[50],"early":[51],"predictions":[52],"system-of-systems":[54],"performance,":[55],"model":[57,84],"simulation":[59],"multi-UAV,":[62],"multi-operator":[63],"surveillance":[64],"system":[65,103],"developed":[67],"this":[69],"paper.":[70],"UAVs":[71],"modeled":[73,79],"as":[74,80,106],"agents,":[75],"humans":[77],"event":[81],"queues.":[82],"performance":[87],"dynamically":[88],"adjusts":[89],"for":[90,102],"fatigue,":[91],"workload,":[92],"task":[94],"difficulty.":[95],"combined":[97],"models":[98],"establish":[99],"platform":[101],"capability":[104],"prediction":[105],"function":[108],"team":[111,114],"size,":[112,115],"UAV":[113,119],"mix":[116],"diverse":[118],"types,":[120],"hardware":[121],"quality,":[122],"level":[124],"autonomy.":[126]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}