{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2617950525","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/syscon.2017.7934767","title":"Attritable design trades: Reliability and cost implications for unmanned aircraft","display_name":"Attritable design trades: Reliability and cost implications for unmanned aircraft","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2617950525","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/syscon.2017.7934767","mag":"2617950525"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/syscon.2017.7934767","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/syscon.2017.7934767","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306498133","display_name":"2017 Annual IEEE International Systems Conference (SysCon)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2017 Annual IEEE International Systems Conference (SysCon)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073670182","display_name":"John M. Colombi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9645-1372"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55061410","display_name":"U.S. Air Force Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03f9f1d95","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294991024","https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I2802362820","https://openalex.org/I4210089612","https://openalex.org/I4210102105","https://openalex.org/I4210102105","https://openalex.org/I55061410"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John Colombi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Systems Engineering and Management, Air Force Institute of Technology (AFIT), OH, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Systems Engineering and Management, Air Force Institute of Technology (AFIT), OH, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55061410"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058961022","display_name":"Bryan Bentz","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55061410","display_name":"U.S. Air Force Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03f9f1d95","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294991024","https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I2802362820","https://openalex.org/I4210089612","https://openalex.org/I4210102105","https://openalex.org/I4210102105","https://openalex.org/I55061410"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bryan Bentz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Systems Engineering and Management, Air Force Institute of Technology (AFIT), OH, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Systems Engineering and Management, Air Force Institute of Technology (AFIT), OH, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55061410"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001770753","display_name":"Ryan Recker","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55061410","display_name":"U.S. Air Force Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03f9f1d95","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294991024","https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I2802362820","https://openalex.org/I4210089612","https://openalex.org/I4210102105","https://openalex.org/I4210102105","https://openalex.org/I55061410"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ryan Recker","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Systems Engineering and Management, Air Force Institute of Technology (AFIT), OH, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Systems Engineering and Management, Air Force Institute of Technology (AFIT), OH, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55061410"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071577852","display_name":"Brandon Lucas","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55061410","display_name":"U.S. Air Force Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03f9f1d95","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294991024","https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I2802362820","https://openalex.org/I4210089612","https://openalex.org/I4210102105","https://openalex.org/I4210102105","https://openalex.org/I55061410"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Brandon Lucas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Systems Engineering and Management, Air Force Institute of Technology (AFIT), OH, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Systems Engineering and Management, Air Force Institute of Technology (AFIT), OH, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55061410"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034179079","display_name":"Jason K. Freels","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2415-0340"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55061410","display_name":"U.S. Air Force Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03f9f1d95","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294991024","https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I2802362820","https://openalex.org/I4210089612","https://openalex.org/I4210102105","https://openalex.org/I4210102105","https://openalex.org/I55061410"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jason Freels","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Systems Engineering and Management, Air Force Institute of Technology (AFIT), OH, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Systems Engineering and Management, Air Force Institute of Technology (AFIT), OH, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55061410"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55061410"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5782,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":13,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.58857348,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"8"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10780","display_name":"Reliability and Maintenance Optimization","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10780","display_name":"Reliability and Maintenance Optimization","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10928","display_name":"Probabilistic and Robust Engineering Design","score":0.9947999715805054,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1804","display_name":"Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10968","display_name":"Statistical Distribution Estimation and Applications","score":0.9944000244140625,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2613","display_name":"Statistics and Probability"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/26","display_name":"Mathematics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","score":0.698363184928894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability-engineering","display_name":"Reliability engineering","score":0.6365689039230347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5078848004341125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aeronautics","display_name":"Aeronautics","score":0.3801904618740082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aerospace-engineering","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","score":0.34505441784858704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automotive-engineering","display_name":"Automotive engineering","score":0.338787317276001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.29759013652801514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.06539356708526611}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43214815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","level":3,"score":0.698363184928894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200601418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2193887","display_name":"Reliability engineering","level":1,"score":0.6365689039230347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5078848004341125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178802073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8421","display_name":"Aeronautics","level":1,"score":0.3801904618740082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.34505441784858704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171146098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124192","display_name":"Automotive engineering","level":1,"score":0.338787317276001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.29759013652801514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.06539356708526611},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/syscon.2017.7934767","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/syscon.2017.7934767","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306498133","display_name":"2017 Annual IEEE International Systems Conference (SysCon)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2017 Annual IEEE International Systems Conference (SysCon)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W234133503","https://openalex.org/W285164561","https://openalex.org/W331342781","https://openalex.org/W575691698","https://openalex.org/W1496395723","https://openalex.org/W1505144047","https://openalex.org/W1539696748","https://openalex.org/W1583455349","https://openalex.org/W1767940252","https://openalex.org/W1975770532","https://openalex.org/W1976515238","https://openalex.org/W2001104504","https://openalex.org/W2038808674","https://openalex.org/W2039321660","https://openalex.org/W2075288094","https://openalex.org/W2111171161","https://openalex.org/W2111456823","https://openalex.org/W2151038992","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6610227241","https://openalex.org/W6611253893","https://openalex.org/W6616486050","https://openalex.org/W6632142160","https://openalex.org/W6676540082"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2033512842","https://openalex.org/W4322734194","https://openalex.org/W3005535424","https://openalex.org/W4233600955","https://openalex.org/W2913665393","https://openalex.org/W2369695847","https://openalex.org/W2994319598","https://openalex.org/W2047067935","https://openalex.org/W1607054433","https://openalex.org/W2110842462"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Aircraft":[0],"are":[1],"generally":[2],"designed":[3],"and":[4,38,65,99,104,117],"produced":[5],"to":[6,15,21],"be":[7],"maintainable.":[8],"Recently,":[9],"the":[10,94,101,112],"U.S.":[11],"Air":[12],"Force,":[13],"due":[14],"increasing":[16],"aircraft":[17],"unit":[18],"costs,":[19],"began":[20],"investigate":[22],"early":[23],"conceptual":[24],"designs":[25],"for":[26,40,46,74,83],"attritable":[27],"(unmanned)":[28],"aircraft.":[29],"Attritability":[30],"is":[31,56],"a":[32,43,51,70,78],"system":[33,44,59,95],"characteristic":[34,55,96],"that":[35,106],"trades":[36],"reliability":[37,115],"maintainability":[39],"low-cost":[41],"of":[42,69,97,114],"meant":[45],"reuse":[47],"-":[48],"at":[49],"least":[50],"few":[52],"times.":[53],"This":[54,67,91],"affected":[57],"by":[58],"attributes":[60,73],"like":[61],"reliability,":[62],"redundancy,":[63],"reparability":[64],"cost.":[66],"concept":[68],"trading":[71],"these":[72],"lower":[75],"cost":[76,118],"presents":[77,88,110],"very":[79],"interesting":[80],"design":[81],"space":[82],"systems":[84],"engineers,":[85],"but":[86],"it":[87],"several":[89],"challenges.":[90],"paper":[92],"introduces":[93],"attritability":[98],"shows":[100],"far-reaching":[102],"impacts":[103],"challenges":[105],"this":[107],"novel":[108],"attribute":[109],"through":[111],"use":[113],"modeling":[116],"estimation":[119],"techniques.":[120]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
