{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2889540297","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ssp.2018.8450721","title":"One-Bit Sigma-Delta Modulation on a Closed Loop","display_name":"One-Bit Sigma-Delta Modulation on a Closed Loop","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2889540297","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ssp.2018.8450721","mag":"2889540297"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ssp.2018.8450721","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ssp.2018.8450721","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 IEEE Statistical Signal Processing Workshop (SSP)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045683409","display_name":"Sara Krause-Solberg","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I62916508","display_name":"Technical University of Munich","ror":"https://ror.org/02kkvpp62","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sara Krause-Solberg","raw_affiliation_strings":["Technical University of Munich"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technical University of Munich","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055926884","display_name":"Olga Graf","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7737-0945"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I62916508","display_name":"Technical University of Munich","ror":"https://ror.org/02kkvpp62","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Olga Graf","raw_affiliation_strings":["Technical University of Munich"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technical University of Munich","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090264479","display_name":"Felix Krahmer","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I62916508","display_name":"Technical University of Munich","ror":"https://ror.org/02kkvpp62","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Felix Krahmer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Technical University of Munich"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technical University of Munich","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5045683409"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.109,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.44707879,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"20","issue":null,"first_page":"208","last_page":"212"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10323","display_name":"Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10323","display_name":"Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10363","display_name":"Low-power high-performance VLSI design","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11417","display_name":"Advancements in PLL and VCO Technologies","score":0.9977999925613403,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/initialization","display_name":"Initialization","score":0.7959799766540527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/loop","display_name":"Loop (graph theory)","score":0.6672759652137756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modulation","display_name":"Modulation (music)","score":0.630374550819397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6104781627655029},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.5277065634727478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sigma","display_name":"Sigma","score":0.5134414434432983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheme","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","score":0.46100351214408875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bit-error-rate","display_name":"Bit error rate","score":0.42589062452316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bit","display_name":"Bit (key)","score":0.41666334867477417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/contrast","display_name":"Contrast (vision)","score":0.4125870168209076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.39579880237579346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.29341691732406616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.151422917842865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decoding-methods","display_name":"Decoding methods","score":0.10228216648101807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.08760794997215271}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114466953","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6034165","display_name":"Initialization","level":2,"score":0.7959799766540527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184670325","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q512604","display_name":"Loop (graph theory)","level":2,"score":0.6672759652137756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123079801","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q750240","display_name":"Modulation (music)","level":2,"score":0.630374550819397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6104781627655029},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.5277065634727478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778049214","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7512234","display_name":"Sigma","level":2,"score":0.5134414434432983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77618280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1155772","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.46100351214408875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56296756","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840922","display_name":"Bit error rate","level":3,"score":0.42589062452316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117011727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1278488","display_name":"Bit (key)","level":2,"score":0.41666334867477417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776502983","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q690182","display_name":"Contrast (vision)","level":2,"score":0.4125870168209076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.39579880237579346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.29341691732406616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.151422917842865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57273362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q576722","display_name":"Decoding methods","level":2,"score":0.10228216648101807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.08760794997215271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ssp.2018.8450721","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ssp.2018.8450721","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 IEEE Statistical Signal Processing Workshop (SSP)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","score":0.5799999833106995}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1527312120","https://openalex.org/W1672244770","https://openalex.org/W1989877067","https://openalex.org/W2058936451","https://openalex.org/W2060600745","https://openalex.org/W2075383542","https://openalex.org/W2101032003","https://openalex.org/W2115152632","https://openalex.org/W2152981240","https://openalex.org/W2962977000","https://openalex.org/W2963617998","https://openalex.org/W2963638790"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3204184292","https://openalex.org/W3176564347","https://openalex.org/W1985458517","https://openalex.org/W2355833770","https://openalex.org/W3031039437","https://openalex.org/W3095877357","https://openalex.org/W183202219","https://openalex.org/W10861731","https://openalex.org/W2072565696","https://openalex.org/W2050451745"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,18,47],"this":[1,37,88],"paper,":[2],"we":[3,57,66,85],"propose":[4,58],"a":[5,15,31,80],"scheme":[6,77,89],"for":[7,23],"the":[8,24,34,44,51,55,62,69,75],"first":[9],"order":[10,48],"one-bit":[11],"\u03a3\u0394":[12],"modulation":[13],"on":[14,30],"closed":[16],"loop.":[17],"contrast":[19],"to":[20,40,49,79,93],"schemes":[21],"designed":[22],"real":[25],"line,":[26],"which":[27],"rely":[28],"entirely":[29],"recurrence":[32],"relation,":[33],"difficulty":[35],"of":[36,61],"setting":[38],"is":[39],"avoid":[41],"mismatches":[42],"at":[43],"initialization":[45],"point.":[46],"distribute":[50],"error":[52,83],"equally":[53],"around":[54],"loop,":[56],"an":[59],"update":[60],"samples":[63],"using":[64],"information":[65],"gain":[67],"from":[68],"classical":[70],"approach.":[71],"We":[72],"prove":[73],"that":[74],"proposed":[76],"leads":[78],"smaller":[81],"reconstruction":[82],"and":[84],"discuss":[86],"how":[87],"can":[90],"be":[91],"extended":[92],"higher":[94],"orders.":[95]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}