{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2004849657","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ssd.2014.6808850","title":"Decoupled droop control techniques for inverters in low-voltage AC microgrids","display_name":"Decoupled droop control techniques for inverters in low-voltage AC microgrids","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-02-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2004849657","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ssd.2014.6808850","mag":"2004849657"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ssd.2014.6808850","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ssd.2014.6808850","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2014 IEEE 11th International Multi-Conference on Systems, Signals &amp; Devices (SSD14)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091300173","display_name":"J. Quesada","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4565-0985"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169108374","display_name":"University of the Basque Country","ror":"https://ror.org/000xsnr85","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169108374"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jeronimo Quesada","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronic Technology, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Vitoria-Gasteiz, Spain","Dept. of Electron. Technol., Univ. of the Basque Country, Vitoria-Gasteiz, Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic Technology, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Vitoria-Gasteiz, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169108374"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electron. Technol., Univ. of the Basque Country, Vitoria-Gasteiz, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169108374"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020423394","display_name":"J.A. Sainz","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169108374","display_name":"University of the Basque Country","ror":"https://ror.org/000xsnr85","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169108374"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jose Antonio Sainz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronic Technology, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Vitoria-Gasteiz, Spain","Dept. of Electron. Technol., Univ. of the Basque Country, Vitoria-Gasteiz, Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic Technology, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Vitoria-Gasteiz, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169108374"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electron. Technol., Univ. of the Basque Country, Vitoria-Gasteiz, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169108374"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038869675","display_name":"R. Sebasti\u00e1n","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4390-9893"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I178450904","display_name":"National University of Distance Education","ror":"https://ror.org/02msb5n36","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I178450904"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rafael Sebastian","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical, Spanish University for Distance Education, Madrid, Spain","Dept. of Electr., UNED - Spanish Univ. for Distance Educ., Madrid, Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical, Spanish University for Distance Education, Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electr., UNED - Spanish Univ. for Distance Educ., Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I178450904"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005255856","display_name":"Manuel Castro","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3559-4235"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I178450904","display_name":"National University of Distance Education","ror":"https://ror.org/02msb5n36","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I178450904"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Manuel Castro","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical, Spanish University for Distance Education, Madrid, Spain","Dept. of Electr., UNED - Spanish Univ. for Distance Educ., Madrid, Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical, Spanish University for Distance Education, Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electr., UNED - Spanish Univ. for Distance Educ., Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I178450904"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5091300173"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169108374"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.0288,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87580927,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13183","display_name":"Islanding Detection in Power Systems","score":0.9958999752998352,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10603","display_name":"Smart Grid Energy Management","score":0.9939000010490417,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage-droop","display_name":"Voltage droop","score":0.9564014673233032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microgrid","display_name":"Microgrid","score":0.8381774425506592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.7647957801818848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ac-power","display_name":"AC power","score":0.732590913772583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decoupling","display_name":"Decoupling (probability)","score":0.6676038503646851},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inverter","display_name":"Inverter","score":0.6181435585021973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phasor","display_name":"Phasor","score":0.4945048987865448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.4585154056549072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4415859878063202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.43748223781585693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.3699032664299011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-engineering","display_name":"Control engineering","score":0.2877899408340454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-power-system","display_name":"Electric power system","score":0.26988130807876587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.24633008241653442},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage-source","display_name":"Voltage source","score":0.19809237122535706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.09385159611701965}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40760162","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10920295","display_name":"Voltage droop","level":4,"score":0.9564014673233032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776784348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5762595","display_name":"Microgrid","level":3,"score":0.8381774425506592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.7647957801818848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108755667","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1930258","display_name":"AC power","level":3,"score":0.732590913772583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205606062","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5249645","display_name":"Decoupling (probability)","level":2,"score":0.6676038503646851},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11190779","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q664575","display_name":"Inverter","level":3,"score":0.6181435585021973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176605952","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q827674","display_name":"Phasor","level":4,"score":0.4945048987865448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.4585154056549072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4415859878063202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.43748223781585693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.3699032664299011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133731056","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4917288","display_name":"Control engineering","level":1,"score":0.2877899408340454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89227174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2388981","display_name":"Electric power system","level":3,"score":0.26988130807876587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.24633008241653442},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144655898","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1161128","display_name":"Voltage source","level":3,"score":0.19809237122535706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.09385159611701965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ssd.2014.6808850","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ssd.2014.6808850","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2014 IEEE 11th International Multi-Conference on Systems, Signals &amp; Devices (SSD14)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7599999904632568,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321919","display_name":"Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea","ror":"https://ror.org/000xsnr85"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1504052325","https://openalex.org/W1976215624","https://openalex.org/W1985700638","https://openalex.org/W1994959046","https://openalex.org/W2014366918","https://openalex.org/W2021872250","https://openalex.org/W2032421597","https://openalex.org/W2092625437","https://openalex.org/W2108326722","https://openalex.org/W2118910576","https://openalex.org/W2120602407","https://openalex.org/W2151903076","https://openalex.org/W2168753575","https://openalex.org/W4239096977","https://openalex.org/W6646822674"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2523432015","https://openalex.org/W2349700491","https://openalex.org/W3132792237","https://openalex.org/W3132497606","https://openalex.org/W4210526872","https://openalex.org/W2168694011","https://openalex.org/W2996701762","https://openalex.org/W3134658563","https://openalex.org/W2547687650","https://openalex.org/W2370845492"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"discusses":[2],"the":[3,58,69,90,110,135,142,145],"droop":[4,60,111,148],"control":[5,20,29,61,149],"method":[6,62,150],"for":[7],"inverters":[8,66],"participating":[9],"in":[10,120,125,160,167,169],"low":[11],"voltage":[12,51],"microgrids":[13],"and":[14,34,42,47,50,52,87,96,114,124,137,173],"its":[15,138],"application":[16],"as":[17,156],"a":[18,27,104,130],"primary":[19],"layer":[21,30],"which":[22],"can":[23],"be":[24],"actuated":[25],"from":[26,89],"secondary":[28],"to":[31,65,68],"dispatch":[32],"active":[33,48],"reactive":[35,53],"power.":[36],"To":[37],"that":[38],"end,":[39],"an":[40,121],"independent":[41],"decoupled":[43,76,83,163],"relationship":[44],"between":[45],"frequency":[46],"power;":[49],"power":[54],"is":[55,63,78,101,154],"desirable.":[56],"When":[57],"classic":[59],"applied":[64],"connected":[67],"microgrid":[70,123],"through":[71],"RL":[72],"type":[73],"impedance,":[74],"this":[75],"actuation":[77,164],"lost.":[79],"Different":[80],"variants":[81],"of":[82,92,94,109,118,134,162,171],"techniques":[84],"are":[85],"presented":[86],"analyzed":[88],"point":[91],"view":[93],"static":[95,172],"dynamic":[97,106,152,174],"behavior.":[98],"The":[99],"analysis":[100],"supported":[102],"on":[103],"linear":[105],"phasor":[107],"model":[108,133],"controlled":[112],"inverter,":[113],"verified":[115],"by":[116],"simulations":[117],"behavior":[119],"isolated":[122],"grid":[126],"tied":[127],"mode":[128],"using":[129],"detailed":[131],"SIMULINK/SimPowerSystems":[132],"inverter":[136],"internal":[139],"control.":[140],"Among":[141],"diverse":[143],"techniques,":[144],"recently":[146],"proposed":[147],"with":[151],"decoupling":[153],"signaled":[155],"advantageous,":[157],"not":[158],"only":[159],"terms":[161],"but":[165],"also":[166],"flexibility":[168],"adjustment":[170],"response.":[175]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
