{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4415398505","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/spml66318.2025.11199770","title":"Safety Analysis of Coupled Electromagnetic Wave Energy in Underground Coal Mine Energy Storage Type Metal Structures","display_name":"Safety Analysis of Coupled Electromagnetic Wave Energy in Underground Coal Mine Energy Storage Type Metal Structures","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-07-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4415398505","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/spml66318.2025.11199770"},"language":null,"primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/spml66318.2025.11199770","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/spml66318.2025.11199770","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2025 IEEE 8th International Conference on Signal Processing and Machine Learning (SPML)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004100593","display_name":"Yubo Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7147-3001"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210100255","display_name":"Beijing Academy of Artificial Intelligence","ror":"https://ror.org/016a74861","country_code":"CN","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210100255"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yubo Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Artificial Intelligence, China University of Mining and Technology-Beijing,Beijing,China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Artificial Intelligence, China University of Mining and Technology-Beijing,Beijing,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210100255"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Mingshuo Hou","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210100255","display_name":"Beijing Academy of Artificial Intelligence","ror":"https://ror.org/016a74861","country_code":"CN","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210100255"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mingshuo Hou","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Artificial Intelligence, China University of Mining and Technology-Beijing,Beijing,China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Artificial Intelligence, China University of Mining and Technology-Beijing,Beijing,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210100255"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100395576","display_name":"Bin Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2189-9476"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210089226","display_name":"Shanxi Coal Transportation and Sales Group (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/006t2mw36","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210089226"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bin Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Yangchangwan Coal Mine CHN Energy Ningxia Coal Industry Co., Ltd.,Yinchuan,China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Yangchangwan Coal Mine CHN Energy Ningxia Coal Industry Co., Ltd.,Yinchuan,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210089226"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100344484","display_name":"Wei Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7874-3133"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25757504","display_name":"China University of Mining and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01xt2dr21","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25757504"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wei Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Technology, China University of Mining and Technology,Xuzhou,China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Technology, China University of Mining and Technology,Xuzhou,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25757504"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049309628","display_name":"Zijian Tian","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4389-8821"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210100255","display_name":"Beijing Academy of Artificial Intelligence","ror":"https://ror.org/016a74861","country_code":"CN","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210100255"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zijian Tian","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Artificial Intelligence, China University of Mining and Technology-Beijing,Beijing,China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Artificial Intelligence, China University of Mining and Technology-Beijing,Beijing,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210100255"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.29726214,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"8"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13619","display_name":"Geotechnical and Geomechanical Engineering","score":0.9243000149726868,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2211","display_name":"Mechanics of Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13619","display_name":"Geotechnical and Geomechanical Engineering","score":0.9243000149726868,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2211","display_name":"Mechanics of Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13612","display_name":"Advanced Scientific and Engineering Studies","score":0.9133999943733215,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spark","display_name":"SPARK (programming language)","score":0.6017000079154968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coal-mining","display_name":"Coal mining","score":0.5784000158309937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electromagnetic-radiation","display_name":"Electromagnetic radiation","score":0.5758000016212463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.5630000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radio-frequency","display_name":"Radio frequency","score":0.5077999830245972},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antenna","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","score":0.499099999666214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","score":0.4763999879360199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electromagnetic-pulse","display_name":"Electromagnetic pulse","score":0.44600000977516174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-storage","display_name":"Energy storage","score":0.4456000030040741}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781215313","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3493345","display_name":"SPARK (programming language)","level":2,"score":0.6017000079154968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108615695","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12880211","display_name":"Coal mining","level":3,"score":0.5784000158309937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149773537","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12969754","display_name":"Electromagnetic radiation","level":2,"score":0.5758000016212463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5630000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74064498","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3396184","display_name":"Radio frequency","level":2,"score":0.5077999830245972},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21822782","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131214","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","level":2,"score":0.499099999666214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186370098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q442787","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.4763999879360199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.45890000462532043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14589660","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q64122","display_name":"Electromagnetic pulse","level":2,"score":0.44600000977516174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73916439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837718","display_name":"Energy storage","level":3,"score":0.4456000030040741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199535089","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1303258","display_name":"Intrinsic safety","level":3,"score":0.4088999927043915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28843909","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177625","display_name":"Electromagnetic field","level":2,"score":0.3889999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76959184","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2622721","display_name":"Electric spark","level":3,"score":0.37049999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64183698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4530886","display_name":"Electromagnetic environment","level":2,"score":0.35019999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3456000089645386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.34119999408721924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.33880001306533813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C102130693","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q988780","display_name":"Electromagnetic induction","level":3,"score":0.33180001378059387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2909720056","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11406","display_name":"Electromagnetics","level":2,"score":0.29750001430511475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C518851703","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q24489","display_name":"Coal","level":2,"score":0.2962999939918518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C423512","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q383973","display_name":"Electricity generation","level":3,"score":0.29280000925064087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144822601","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11271324","display_name":"Energy transformation","level":2,"score":0.28999999165534973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.2881999909877777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44886760","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1758425","display_name":"Wave propagation","level":2,"score":0.26759999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C96513508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4262","display_name":"Radio wave","level":2,"score":0.26409998536109924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2982719155","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25584060","display_name":"Energy source","level":3,"score":0.263700008392334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99568719","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1129003","display_name":"Continuous wave","level":3,"score":0.2590999901294708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116915560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83504","display_name":"Nuclear engineering","level":1,"score":0.2547999918460846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98576551","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q841798","display_name":"Electric potential energy","level":3,"score":0.2533000111579895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.2515999972820282}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/spml66318.2025.11199770","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/spml66318.2025.11199770","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2025 IEEE 8th International Conference on Signal Processing and Machine Learning (SPML)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4186399379","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"52074305","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Under":[0],"specific":[1],"conditions,":[2],"metallic":[3,81,99,128],"structures":[4],"in":[5,65,80,97,118,237],"coal":[6],"mine":[7,119],"tunnels":[8],"can":[9],"couple":[10],"with":[11,147,161,175,182],"electromagnetic":[12,78,94,115,149],"waves":[13,79],"emitted":[14],"by":[15,109],"Radio":[16],"Frequency":[17],"(RF)":[18],"equipment,":[19],"potentially":[20],"generating":[21],"spark":[22,104,137],"discharges.":[23],"The":[24],"GB/T":[25,238],"3836.1-2021":[26],"Standard":[27],"(Explosive":[28],"Atmospheres-Part":[29],"1:":[30],"Equipment":[31],"General":[32],"Requirements)":[33],"restricts":[34],"RF":[35,176,210,233],"equipment":[36,177,211],"output":[37,178,190,212],"power":[38,62,179,191,213,234],"to":[39,91,193,202],"<tex":[40,54,154,167,214],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[41,55,155,168,215],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">$\\leqslant":[42,216],"6":[43],"~\\mathrm{W}$</tex>.":[44],"However,":[45],"this":[46,84],"stringent":[47],"threshold":[48,235],"significantly":[49],"constrains":[50],"the":[51,70,195],"deployment":[52],"of":[53,76,103,114],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">$\\text{5":[56],"G}$</tex>":[57],"communication":[58],"systems":[59],"and":[60,121,159,228],"wireless":[61],"transfer":[63],"technologies":[64],"mining.":[66],"Current":[67],"research":[68],"overlooks":[69],"potential":[71],"for":[72,126,231],"temporal":[73],"energy":[74,96,106,144,173],"accumulation":[75],"coupled":[77,93],"structures.":[82,100,129],"In":[83],"study,":[85],"we":[86,133],"present":[87],"an":[88,123],"analytical":[89],"method":[90],"characterize":[92],"wave":[95,116,150],"energy-storing":[98,127],"Mathematical":[101],"derivations":[102],"discharge":[105,138,143,172],"were":[107],"derived":[108],"establishing:":[110],"(i)":[111],"a":[112,187,225],"model":[113],"propagation":[117],"tunnels,":[120],"(ii)":[122],"equivalent":[124,184],"circuit":[125],"Using":[130],"MATLAB":[131],"simulations,":[132],"analyzed":[134],"parameters":[135,165],"influencing":[136],"energy,":[139],"revealing":[140],"that:(1)":[141],"Spark":[142,171],"decreases":[145,181],"rapidly":[146],"increasing":[148],"frequency":[151],"(stabilizing":[152],"at":[153],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">$\\geqslant":[156],"200":[157],"\\text{MHz}$</tex>)":[158],"declines":[160],"larger":[162],"antenna":[163],"angular":[164],"(within":[166],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">$0^{\\circ}-45^{\\circ}$</tex>);":[169],"(2)":[170],"increases":[174],"but":[180],"greater":[183],"distance.":[185],"Beyond":[186],"critical":[188],"distance,":[189],"ceases":[192],"be":[194],"dominant":[196],"factor,":[197],"necessitating":[198],"safety":[199,208],"thresholds":[200],"calibrated":[201],"transmitter-receiver":[203],"distance;":[204],"(3)":[205],"At":[206],"minimum":[207],"distances,":[209],"20.9":[217],"~\\mathrm{W}$</tex>":[218],"remains":[219],"intrinsically":[220],"safe.":[221],"These":[222],"conclusions":[223],"provide":[224],"theoretical":[226],"foundation":[227],"simulation":[229],"framework":[230],"revising":[232],"regulations":[236],"3836.1.":[239]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-22T00:00:00"}