{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4413979780","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/spawc66079.2025.11143472","title":"Semantic Communication-Enabled Cloud-Edge-End Collaborative Metaverse Services Architecture","display_name":"Semantic Communication-Enabled Cloud-Edge-End Collaborative Metaverse Services Architecture","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-07-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4413979780","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/spawc66079.2025.11143472"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/spawc66079.2025.11143472","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/spawc66079.2025.11143472","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2025 IEEE 26th International Workshop on Signal Processing and Artificial Intelligence for Wireless Communications (SPAWC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100330847","display_name":"Yuxuan Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2568-6347"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4392021250","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00qtv5q45","country_code":null,"type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216","https://openalex.org/I4392021250"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuxuan Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology,Beijing,China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology,Beijing,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216","https://openalex.org/I4392021250"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101539967","display_name":"Sheng Jiang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4425-2504"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4392021250","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00qtv5q45","country_code":null,"type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216","https://openalex.org/I4392021250"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sheng Jiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology,Beijing,China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology,Beijing,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216","https://openalex.org/I4392021250"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032642797","display_name":"Baoling Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6636-1026"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4392021250","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00qtv5q45","country_code":null,"type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216","https://openalex.org/I4392021250"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Baoling Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology,Beijing,China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology,Beijing,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216","https://openalex.org/I4392021250"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017735092","display_name":"Bizhu Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9259-9126"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4392021250","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00qtv5q45","country_code":null,"type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216","https://openalex.org/I4392021250"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bizhu Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology,Beijing,China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology,Beijing,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216","https://openalex.org/I4392021250"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101962861","display_name":"Wang Le","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6634-1850"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Le Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Migu Cultural Technology Co., Ltd"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Migu Cultural Technology Co., Ltd","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103154721","display_name":"M. Varaprasad Rao","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mingquan Rao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Migu Cultural Technology Co., Ltd"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Migu Cultural Technology Co., Ltd","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.23778176,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9775000214576721,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9775000214576721,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13382","display_name":"Robotics and Automated Systems","score":0.9377999901771545,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7486739754676819},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-computing","display_name":"Cloud computing","score":0.68635094165802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/architecture","display_name":"Architecture","score":0.5613606572151184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enhanced-data-rates-for-gsm-evolution","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","score":0.461381733417511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.3859460949897766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.3641321063041687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.13010069727897644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.07930824160575867}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7486739754676819},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.68635094165802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123657996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12271","display_name":"Architecture","level":2,"score":0.5613606572151184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162307627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204833","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","level":2,"score":0.461381733417511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.3859460949897766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.3641321063041687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.13010069727897644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.07930824160575867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/spawc66079.2025.11143472","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/spawc66079.2025.11143472","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2025 IEEE 26th International Workshop on Signal Processing and Artificial Intelligence for Wireless Communications (SPAWC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8351887730","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"U24B20131","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8590518239","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2023YFB2904100","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W4224330100","https://openalex.org/W4283804702","https://openalex.org/W4381747623","https://openalex.org/W4392412432","https://openalex.org/W4393028603","https://openalex.org/W4394939010","https://openalex.org/W4395027925","https://openalex.org/W4403544720","https://openalex.org/W4409310930","https://openalex.org/W4410028549","https://openalex.org/W4413146270"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W4244478748","https://openalex.org/W3150465815","https://openalex.org/W4223488648","https://openalex.org/W2134969820","https://openalex.org/W2251605416","https://openalex.org/W1997222214","https://openalex.org/W4413232173","https://openalex.org/W2560439919","https://openalex.org/W4389340727"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"With":[0],"the":[1,6,17,28,92,120,135,179,207,214],"advancement":[2],"of":[3,8,67,94,124,174,181,216],"technology":[4],"and":[5,45,79,113,150,166,186],"pursuit":[7],"new":[9],"audio-visual":[10],"experiences,":[11],"people":[12],"are":[13],"increasingly":[14],"enthusiastic":[15],"about":[16],"Metaverse.":[18],"However,":[19],"Metaverse":[20,56],"VR":[21,71,115,148],"video":[22,72,76,87,116,184,218],"services":[23],"face":[24],"significant":[25],"challenges,":[26],"including":[27],"high":[29,121],"computational":[30],"resource":[31,163],"requirements":[32],"for":[33],"large-scale":[34],"complex":[35],"scenes,":[36],"as":[37,39],"well":[38],"limitations":[40],"in":[41,178],"wireless":[42],"transmission":[43,88],"latency":[44],"bandwidth.":[46],"To":[47],"address":[48],"these":[49],"issues,":[50],"we":[51,153],"propose":[52],"a":[53,192],"cloud-edge-end":[54,193],"collaborative":[55,194],"service":[57],"architecture":[58,65],"based":[59],"on":[60,101,107,134,147],"semantic":[61,73,96,145,156,182,200],"communication":[62],"(SC-CEE-Meta).":[63],"This":[64,158],"consists":[66],"three":[68],"interrelated":[69],"modules:":[70],"transport":[74],"(VST),":[75],"synthesis":[77,217],"(VS),":[78],"3D":[80,129,187],"virtual":[81],"scene":[82,141,188],"reconstruction":[83,189],"(VSR).":[84],"VST":[85],"optimizes":[86],"efficiency":[89],"by":[90],"prioritizing":[91],"exchange":[93],"key":[95],"data":[97],"rather":[98],"than":[99],"focusing":[100],"bit-level":[102],"reconstruction.":[103],"VS":[104],"is":[105],"deployed":[106],"cloud":[108,125],"servers":[109,126],"to":[110,127,137,169,202,221],"achieve":[111,138],"scalable":[112],"adaptive":[114],"production.":[117],"VSR":[118],"utilizes":[119],"computing":[122],"power":[123],"perform":[128],"reconstruction,":[130],"subsequently":[131],"rendering":[132],"it":[133],"edge":[136,151],"real-time":[139],"immersive":[140,203],"generation.":[142],"By":[143],"deploying":[144],"modules":[146],"devices":[149],"servers,":[152],"transmit":[154],"essential":[155],"information.":[157],"approach":[159],"reduces":[160],"latency,":[161],"alleviates":[162],"bandwidth":[164],"conflicts,":[165],"enhances":[167],"resistance":[168],"channel":[170,225],"interference.":[171],"The":[172],"contribution":[173],"this":[175],"paper":[176],"lies":[177],"integration":[180],"communication,":[183],"synthesis,":[185],"technologies":[190],"within":[191],"architecture,":[195],"achieving":[196],"full-link":[197],"optimization":[198],"from":[199,219],"compression":[201],"rendering.":[204],"Verified":[205],"using":[206],"Meta":[208],"Quest":[209],"Pro,":[210],"SC-CEE-Meta":[211],"can":[212],"improve":[213],"PSNR":[215],"9.04":[220],"24.25":[222],"under":[223],"poor":[224],"quality.":[226]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}