{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1796037213","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/spawc.2015.7226988","title":"Budget constrained small cell deployment planning for heterogeneous LTE networks","display_name":"Budget constrained small cell deployment planning for heterogeneous LTE networks","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1796037213","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/spawc.2015.7226988","mag":"1796037213"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/spawc.2015.7226988","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/spawc.2015.7226988","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2015 IEEE 16th International Workshop on Signal Processing Advances in Wireless Communications (SPAWC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079701919","display_name":"Florian Bahlke","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1990-1373"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31512782","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Darmstadt","ror":"https://ror.org/05n911h24","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31512782"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Florian Bahlke","raw_affiliation_strings":["Communication Systems Group, University of Science Darmstadt, Darmstadt, Germany","Communication Systems Group, University of Science Darmstadt, 64283, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Communication Systems Group, University of Science Darmstadt, Darmstadt, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31512782"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Communication Systems Group, University of Science Darmstadt, 64283, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31512782"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045245312","display_name":"Oscar D. Ramos-Cantor","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31512782","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Darmstadt","ror":"https://ror.org/05n911h24","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31512782"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Oscar D. Ramos-Cantor","raw_affiliation_strings":["Communication Systems Group, University of Science Darmstadt, Darmstadt, Germany","Communication Systems Group, University of Science Darmstadt, 64283, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Communication Systems Group, University of Science Darmstadt, Darmstadt, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31512782"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Communication Systems Group, University of Science Darmstadt, 64283, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31512782"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001481378","display_name":"Marius Pesavento","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3395-2588"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31512782","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Darmstadt","ror":"https://ror.org/05n911h24","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31512782"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marius Pesavento","raw_affiliation_strings":["Communication Systems Group, University of Science Darmstadt, Darmstadt, Germany","Communication Systems Group, University of Science Darmstadt, 64283, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Communication Systems Group, University of Science Darmstadt, Darmstadt, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31512782"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Communication Systems Group, University of Science Darmstadt, 64283, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31512782"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31512782"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.0588,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85751172,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11409","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Network Optimization","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10575","display_name":"Wireless Communication Networks Research","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-deployment","display_name":"Software deployment","score":0.7992269396781921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7465251684188843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/small-cell","display_name":"Small cell","score":0.7030577063560486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/base-station","display_name":"Base station","score":0.7017288208007812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmitter-power-output","display_name":"Transmitter power output","score":0.6017299890518188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cellular-network","display_name":"Cellular network","score":0.5880489349365234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.5349572896957397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/macro","display_name":"Macro","score":0.5168586373329163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.4882090389728546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-network","display_name":"Wireless network","score":0.4850448966026306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heterogeneous-network","display_name":"Heterogeneous network","score":0.42728865146636963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.40010344982147217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.3928696811199188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.15942367911338806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.09399530291557312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.08088091015815735}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105339364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297740","display_name":"Software deployment","level":2,"score":0.7992269396781921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7465251684188843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179655311","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7543020","display_name":"Small cell","level":3,"score":0.7030577063560486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68649174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1379116","display_name":"Base station","level":2,"score":0.7017288208007812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65422117","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q358527","display_name":"Transmitter power output","level":4,"score":0.6017299890518188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153646914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q535695","display_name":"Cellular network","level":2,"score":0.5880489349365234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.5349572896957397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166955791","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q629579","display_name":"Macro","level":2,"score":0.5168586373329163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.4882090389728546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108037233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11375","display_name":"Wireless network","level":3,"score":0.4850448966026306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158207573","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5747224","display_name":"Heterogeneous network","level":4,"score":0.42728865146636963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.40010344982147217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.3928696811199188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.15942367911338806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.09399530291557312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.08088091015815735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47798520","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190157","display_name":"Transmitter","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/spawc.2015.7226988","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/spawc.2015.7226988","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2015 IEEE 16th International Workshop on Signal Processing Advances in Wireless Communications (SPAWC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:tubiblio.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de:75010","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://tubiblio.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de/75010/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196390","display_name":"TUbilio (Technical University of Darmstadt)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I31512782","host_organization_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Darmstadt","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31512782"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Konferenzver\u00f6ffentlichung"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","display_name":"European Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1968669685","https://openalex.org/W1992325964","https://openalex.org/W1998520172","https://openalex.org/W2045312029","https://openalex.org/W2058049824","https://openalex.org/W2060826581","https://openalex.org/W2093631020","https://openalex.org/W2102828351","https://openalex.org/W2113642685","https://openalex.org/W2123489071","https://openalex.org/W2136530738","https://openalex.org/W2154782861","https://openalex.org/W2158698208","https://openalex.org/W2166992175"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2287071596","https://openalex.org/W2303288554","https://openalex.org/W3033750547","https://openalex.org/W2029216794","https://openalex.org/W2623668551","https://openalex.org/W2047225036","https://openalex.org/W2093207996","https://openalex.org/W4386698331","https://openalex.org/W2138314731","https://openalex.org/W2189050590"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0,72],"address":[1],"the":[2,24,50,58,62,69,80],"problem":[3,75],"of":[4,34,53,65],"small":[5,35,66],"cell":[6,36,56],"deployment":[7],"planning":[8],"in":[9,23,57,68],"LTE":[10],"networks.":[11],"The":[12,45],"wireless":[13],"network":[14],"is":[15,47],"modeled":[16],"with":[17,39],"multiple":[18],"heterogeneities":[19,82],"such":[20],"as":[21],"hotspots":[22],"mobile":[25],"user":[26],"distribution,":[27],"site-specific":[28],"acquisition":[29],"costs":[30],"and":[31,42,83],"different":[32,40],"types":[33,64],"base":[37],"stations":[38],"cost":[41],"transmit":[43],"power.":[44],"objective":[46],"to":[48],"lower":[49],"maximum":[51],"load":[52],"any":[54],"macro":[55],"network,":[59],"by":[60],"deploying":[61],"optimal":[63,70],"cells":[67],"locations.":[71],"introduce":[73],"a":[74],"formulation":[76],"that":[77],"accounts":[78],"for":[79],"mentioned":[81],"an":[84],"approximated":[85],"linear":[86],"formulation,":[87],"which":[88],"achieves":[89],"better":[90],"performance":[91],"than":[92],"existing":[93],"iterative":[94],"methods.":[95]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}