{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3002505629","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/spac46244.2018.8965468","title":"People Counting Based on Head Detection and Reidentification in Overlapping Cameras System","display_name":"People Counting Based on Head Detection and Reidentification in Overlapping Cameras System","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3002505629","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/spac46244.2018.8965468","mag":"3002505629"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/spac46244.2018.8965468","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/spac46244.2018.8965468","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 International Conference on Security, Pattern Analysis, and Cybernetics (SPAC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017601344","display_name":"Shengke Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4906-8773"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I59028903","display_name":"Ocean University of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04rdtx186","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I59028903"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Shengke Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ocean University of China,Department of Information Science and Engineering,Qingdao,China","Department of Information Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ocean University of China,Department of Information Science and Engineering,Qingdao,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59028903"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59028903"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100448609","display_name":"Rui Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1679-5904"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I59028903","display_name":"Ocean University of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04rdtx186","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I59028903"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rui Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ocean University of China,Department of Information Science and Engineering,Qingdao,China","Department of Information Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ocean University of China,Department of Information Science and Engineering,Qingdao,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59028903"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59028903"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101400718","display_name":"Xin Lv","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I59028903","display_name":"Ocean University of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04rdtx186","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I59028903"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xin Lv","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ocean University of China,Department of Information Science and Engineering,Qingdao,China","Department of Information Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ocean University of China,Department of Information Science and Engineering,Qingdao,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59028903"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59028903"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068068982","display_name":"Xiaoyan Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5446-7568"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I59028903","display_name":"Ocean University of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04rdtx186","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I59028903"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaoyan Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ocean University of China,Department of Information Science and Engineering,Qingdao,China","Department of Information Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ocean University of China,Department of Information Science and Engineering,Qingdao,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59028903"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59028903"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018133179","display_name":"Jianlin Zhu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2635-2456"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I59028903","display_name":"Ocean University of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04rdtx186","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I59028903"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jianlin Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ocean University of China,Department of Information Science and Engineering,Qingdao,China","Department of Information Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ocean University of China,Department of Information Science and Engineering,Qingdao,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59028903"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59028903"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029633264","display_name":"Junyu Dong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7012-2087"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I59028903","display_name":"Ocean University of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04rdtx186","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I59028903"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Junyu Dong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ocean University of China,Department of Information Science and Engineering,Qingdao,China","Department of Information Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ocean University of China,Department of Information Science and Engineering,Qingdao,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59028903"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59028903"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5017601344"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59028903"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.1045,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.50743325,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"47","last_page":"51"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10331","display_name":"Video Surveillance and Tracking Methods","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10331","display_name":"Video Surveillance and Tracking Methods","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10627","display_name":"Advanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques","score":0.9951000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11605","display_name":"Visual Attention and Saliency Detection","score":0.9897000193595886,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.7797355651855469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7694030404090881},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.7515861988067627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scale-invariant-feature-transform","display_name":"Scale-invariant feature transform","score":0.6527199745178223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/frame","display_name":"Frame (networking)","score":0.6206591129302979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/population","display_name":"Population","score":0.4586278796195984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/similarity","display_name":"Similarity (geometry)","score":0.4277122914791107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.400603711605072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-graphics","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","score":0.35476744174957275}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.7797355651855469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7694030404090881},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.7515861988067627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61265191","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q767770","display_name":"Scale-invariant feature transform","level":3,"score":0.6527199745178223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126042441","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1324888","display_name":"Frame (networking)","level":2,"score":0.6206591129302979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.4586278796195984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103278499","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q254465","display_name":"Similarity (geometry)","level":3,"score":0.4277122914791107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.400603711605072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121684516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7600677","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","level":1,"score":0.35476744174957275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/spac46244.2018.8965468","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/spac46244.2018.8965468","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 International Conference on Security, Pattern Analysis, and Cybernetics (SPAC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W639708223","https://openalex.org/W1910776219","https://openalex.org/W1982925187","https://openalex.org/W2004815011","https://openalex.org/W2068730032","https://openalex.org/W2113307832","https://openalex.org/W2124386111","https://openalex.org/W2124582295","https://openalex.org/W2135442311","https://openalex.org/W2145983039","https://openalex.org/W2156547346","https://openalex.org/W2157364932","https://openalex.org/W2181647824","https://openalex.org/W2245047273","https://openalex.org/W2612445135","https://openalex.org/W2779003141","https://openalex.org/W2963037989","https://openalex.org/W3099576037","https://openalex.org/W3106250896","https://openalex.org/W4297775537","https://openalex.org/W6676931166","https://openalex.org/W6681368121","https://openalex.org/W6686265762","https://openalex.org/W6690246578","https://openalex.org/W6737664043","https://openalex.org/W6747231573","https://openalex.org/W6785652829","https://openalex.org/W6967100175"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3034955165","https://openalex.org/W2094920358","https://openalex.org/W2041448692","https://openalex.org/W2247121321","https://openalex.org/W2391926582","https://openalex.org/W2087391438","https://openalex.org/W1966831329","https://openalex.org/W2316074893","https://openalex.org/W2020188645","https://openalex.org/W2739923608"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"People":[0],"counting":[1],"is":[2,52,77,83,141,249,255],"one":[3,13,184],"of":[4,65,132,163,214,237,241,262],"the":[5,18,36,47,55,72,80,98,130,133,145,149,161,164,193,207,212,215,218,227,231,235,238,252,258,263],"key":[6],"tasks":[7],"in":[8,58,114,148,217,243],"video":[9,155,245],"surveillance":[10,116],"system.":[11],"Usually,":[12],"camera":[14,154,170],"cannot":[15,95],"cover":[16],"all":[17,71,211,226,244],"area":[19,38,82,100],"for":[20,42],"a":[21,137,174,197,202],"big":[22],"room":[23],"or":[24],"plaza,":[25],"so":[26,222],"multiple":[27],"cameras":[28,34],"will":[29],"be":[30,40],"used.":[31],"For":[32],"overlapping":[33,81,99],"system,":[35],"overlapped":[37],"should":[39],"marked":[41],"people":[43,127,229,242],"counting.":[44],"To":[45],"get":[46,79],"area,":[48],"an":[49],"easy":[50],"way":[51,76],"to":[53,69,78,84,96,102,124,128,143,178,200],"calibrate":[54,70],"cameras.":[56,73,233],"But":[57],"real":[59],"practical":[60],"system":[61],"there":[62],"are":[63,122,171,220],"hundreds":[64],"cameras,":[66],"it's":[67],"impracticable":[68],"A":[74],"practicable":[75],"applying":[85],"image":[86,188,247],"mosaic":[87],"algorithm.":[88],"Using":[89],"local":[90],"features":[91],"such":[92],"as":[93,110,173,186,192,257],"SIFT":[94],"find":[97,225],"due":[101],"corresponding":[103],"low":[104],"quality":[105],"and":[106,112,156,160,251],"repeated":[107],"similarity":[108],"(such":[109],"seats":[111],"tables)":[113],"most":[115],"environment.":[117],"In":[118],"this":[119,179],"paper,":[120],"we":[121,182,195,224],"committed":[123],"finding":[125],"repetitive":[126],"improve":[129],"accuracy":[131],"population":[134],"statistics.":[135],"First,":[136],"person":[138],"head":[139,147,165],"detector":[140],"trained":[142],"detect":[144],"human":[146],"frame":[150,246],"taken":[151,167,172,256],"by":[152,168],"each":[153,169],"then":[157],"cut":[158],"it,":[159],"images":[162],"pair":[166],"database":[175,185,191,219],"which":[176],"belongs":[177],"camera.":[180],"Then,":[181],"select":[183],"Gallery,":[187,205],"from":[189],"another":[190],"Probe,":[194],"use":[196],"Siamese":[198],"networks":[199],"match":[201],"probe":[203,216],"with":[204],"repeating":[206],"above":[208],"process":[209],"until":[210],"iterations":[213],"completed,":[221],"that":[223],"recurring":[228],"between":[230],"two":[232],"Finally,":[234],"median":[236,253],"total":[239],"number":[240],"counts":[248],"calculated,":[250],"result":[254,261],"final":[259],"statistical":[260],"scene.":[264]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
