{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2792795869","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/spac.2017.8304343","title":"Spatial-temporal analysis on bird habitat discovery in China","display_name":"Spatial-temporal analysis on bird habitat discovery in China","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2792795869","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/spac.2017.8304343","mag":"2792795869"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/spac.2017.8304343","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/spac.2017.8304343","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306498208","display_name":"2017 International Conference on Security, Pattern Analysis, and Cybernetics (SPAC)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2017 International Conference on Security, Pattern Analysis, and Cybernetics (SPAC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112722160","display_name":"Xiaoming Zhan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I50760025","display_name":"Hangzhou Dianzi University","ror":"https://ror.org/0576gt767","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I50760025"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Xiaoming Zhan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, CN"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, CN","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I50760025"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057303083","display_name":"Yanming Ye","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-8461-9956"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I50760025","display_name":"Hangzhou Dianzi University","ror":"https://ror.org/0576gt767","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I50760025"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yanming Ye","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Technology Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Technology Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I50760025"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070252027","display_name":"Yaoxin Zhuo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8166-4260"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I50760025","display_name":"Hangzhou Dianzi University","ror":"https://ror.org/0576gt767","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I50760025"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yaoxin Zhuo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, CN"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, CN","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I50760025"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048137853","display_name":"Benyun Shi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2734-3794"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I50760025","display_name":"Hangzhou Dianzi University","ror":"https://ror.org/0576gt767","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I50760025"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Benyun Shi","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Cyberspace Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Cyberspace Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I50760025"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100614965","display_name":"Yizhi Ren","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1421-9164"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I50760025","display_name":"Hangzhou Dianzi University","ror":"https://ror.org/0576gt767","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I50760025"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yizhi Ren","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, CN"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, CN","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I50760025"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101957519","display_name":"Weitong Hu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3825-2601"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I50760025","display_name":"Hangzhou Dianzi University","ror":"https://ror.org/0576gt767","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I50760025"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Weitong Hu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, CN"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, CN","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I50760025"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5112722160"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I50760025"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2842,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.55801105,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"56","issue":null,"first_page":"573","last_page":"578"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11106","display_name":"Data Management and Algorithms","score":0.9884999990463257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11106","display_name":"Data Management and Algorithms","score":0.9884999990463257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12644","display_name":"Wildlife-Road Interactions and Conservation","score":0.9729999899864197,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10538","display_name":"Data Mining Algorithms and Applications","score":0.9605000019073486,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/habitat","display_name":"Habitat","score":0.7250606417655945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cluster-analysis","display_name":"Cluster analysis","score":0.4989316463470459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecology","display_name":"Ecology","score":0.48728668689727783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hierarchical-clustering","display_name":"Hierarchical clustering","score":0.47392305731773376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anseriformes","display_name":"Anseriformes","score":0.45764511823654175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kernel","display_name":"Kernel (algebra)","score":0.43340808153152466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distribution","display_name":"Distribution (mathematics)","score":0.42955976724624634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.40341490507125854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3714783489704132},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biology","display_name":"Biology","score":0.1816735863685608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.15979543328285217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.09605860710144043}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185933670","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52105","display_name":"Habitat","level":2,"score":0.7250606417655945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73555534","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q622825","display_name":"Cluster analysis","level":2,"score":0.4989316463470459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.48728668689727783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C92835128","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1277447","display_name":"Hierarchical clustering","level":3,"score":0.47392305731773376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780543054","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21651","display_name":"Anseriformes","level":2,"score":0.45764511823654175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74193536","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q574844","display_name":"Kernel (algebra)","level":2,"score":0.43340808153152466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110121322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q865811","display_name":"Distribution (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.42955976724624634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.40341490507125854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3714783489704132},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.1816735863685608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.15979543328285217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.09605860710144043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/spac.2017.8304343","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/spac.2017.8304343","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306498208","display_name":"2017 International Conference on Security, Pattern Analysis, and Cybernetics (SPAC)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2017 International Conference on Security, Pattern Analysis, and Cybernetics (SPAC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5799999833106995,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15","display_name":"Life in Land"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322769","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":31,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W194017790","https://openalex.org/W1530595269","https://openalex.org/W1575476631","https://openalex.org/W1673310716","https://openalex.org/W1975794422","https://openalex.org/W2025155536","https://openalex.org/W2068279398","https://openalex.org/W2083772019","https://openalex.org/W2095897464","https://openalex.org/W2110020117","https://openalex.org/W2114556850","https://openalex.org/W2127218421","https://openalex.org/W2128175604","https://openalex.org/W2131687179","https://openalex.org/W2140998644","https://openalex.org/W2151409566","https://openalex.org/W2160093511","https://openalex.org/W2160642098","https://openalex.org/W2161006174","https://openalex.org/W2162392127","https://openalex.org/W2165835468","https://openalex.org/W2999729612","https://openalex.org/W4231029117","https://openalex.org/W4246396312","https://openalex.org/W6631782964","https://openalex.org/W6634394891","https://openalex.org/W6637131181","https://openalex.org/W6678914141","https://openalex.org/W6682312376","https://openalex.org/W6683618313","https://openalex.org/W7019129576"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1989500804","https://openalex.org/W2140539350","https://openalex.org/W2052717005","https://openalex.org/W4389836497","https://openalex.org/W326507721","https://openalex.org/W2950643936","https://openalex.org/W1552885462","https://openalex.org/W2087018453","https://openalex.org/W3183531612","https://openalex.org/W2401648947"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Exploring":[0],"migration":[1],"patterns":[2],"through":[3],"uncovering":[4],"migratory":[5],"birds'":[6],"habitat":[7,20],"information":[8],"is":[9,95,108],"very":[10],"important":[11],"in":[12,18,54,87],"biology,":[13],"which":[14],"has":[15],"scientific":[16],"significance":[17],"animal":[19],"conservation":[21],"and":[22,39,48,127],"avian":[23],"influenza":[24],"control.":[25],"In":[26],"this":[27],"paper,":[28],"we":[29,57,73],"convert":[30],"the":[31,46,67,81,98,106,111,119,125],"traditional":[32],"biology":[33],"problem":[34],"into":[35],"a":[36,75],"computational":[37],"study":[38],"use":[40,74],"data":[41,53],"mining":[42],"techniques":[43],"to":[44,65,79],"analyze":[45],"spatial":[47,89,126],"temporal":[49,82,128],"distribution":[50,83,129],"of":[51,69,84,113,130],"bird-watching":[52],"China.":[55,114],"First,":[56],"present":[58],"an":[59],"improved":[60],"hierarchical":[61,92],"clustering":[62],"algorithm":[63,121],"(IHDBSCAN)":[64],"identify":[66],"habitats/stopovers":[68],"migrant":[70],"birds.":[71],"Then,":[72],"kernel":[76],"smoothing":[77],"method":[78],"fit":[80],"bird":[85,103],"observation":[86],"each":[88],"cluster.":[90],"A":[91],"cluster":[93],"tree":[94],"generated":[96],"where":[97],"leaf":[99],"nodes":[100],"indicate":[101],"different":[102],"habitats/stopovers.":[104],"Finally,":[105],"results":[107,116],"visualized":[109],"on":[110],"map":[112],"Experimental":[115],"show":[117],"that":[118],"proposed":[120],"can":[122],"effectively":[123],"find":[124],"Anseriformes'":[131],"habitats.":[132]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}