{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4309680047","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/smc53654.2022.9945150","title":"Hand disinfection detection using 2D image footage","display_name":"Hand disinfection detection using 2D image footage","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-10-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4309680047","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/smc53654.2022.9945150"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/smc53654.2022.9945150","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/smc53654.2022.9945150","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363607746","display_name":"2022 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics (SMC)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics (SMC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021006545","display_name":"David Figueroa","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98285908","display_name":"Osaka University","ror":"https://ror.org/035t8zc32","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98285908"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"David Figueroa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Osaka University,Graduate School of Engineering Science,Toyonaka,Japan","Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, Toyonaka, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Osaka University,Graduate School of Engineering Science,Toyonaka,Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98285908"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, Toyonaka, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98285908"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008388568","display_name":"Shuichi Nishio","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98285908","display_name":"Osaka University","ror":"https://ror.org/035t8zc32","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98285908"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210125844","display_name":"Community Initiatives","ror":"https://ror.org/0292f6736","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210125844"]}],"countries":["JP","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shuichi Nishio","raw_affiliation_strings":["Osaka University,Institute for Open and Transdisciplinary Research Initiatives,Toyonaka,Japan","Institute for Open and Transdisciplinary Research Initiatives, Osaka University, Toyonaka, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Osaka University,Institute for Open and Transdisciplinary Research Initiatives,Toyonaka,Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210125844"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Open and Transdisciplinary Research Initiatives, Osaka University, Toyonaka, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98285908"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072438709","display_name":"Ryuji Yamazaki","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5282-0954"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98285908","display_name":"Osaka University","ror":"https://ror.org/035t8zc32","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98285908"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210125844","display_name":"Community Initiatives","ror":"https://ror.org/0292f6736","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210125844"]}],"countries":["JP","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ryuji Yamazaki","raw_affiliation_strings":["Osaka University,Institute for Open and Transdisciplinary Research Initiatives,Toyonaka,Japan","Institute for Open and Transdisciplinary Research Initiatives, Osaka University, Toyonaka, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Osaka University,Institute for Open and Transdisciplinary Research Initiatives,Toyonaka,Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210125844"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Open and Transdisciplinary Research Initiatives, Osaka University, Toyonaka, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98285908"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010007175","display_name":"Etsuko Ohta","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155576","display_name":"Osaka University Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/05rnn8t74","country_code":"JP","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155576","https://openalex.org/I98285908"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Etsuko Ohta","raw_affiliation_strings":["Osaka University Hospital,Department of Infection Prevention and Control,Suita,Japan","Department of Infection Prevention and Control, Osaka University Hospital, Suita, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Osaka University Hospital,Department of Infection Prevention and Control,Suita,Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210155576"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Infection Prevention and Control, Osaka University Hospital, Suita, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210155576"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5106409423","display_name":"Shigeto Hamaguchi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2560-9982"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155576","display_name":"Osaka University Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/05rnn8t74","country_code":"JP","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155576","https://openalex.org/I98285908"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I11381156","display_name":"Osaka Gakuin University","ror":"https://ror.org/04a8t1e98","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I11381156"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98285908","display_name":"Osaka University","ror":"https://ror.org/035t8zc32","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98285908"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shigeto Hamaguchi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Osaka University,Department of Transformative Analysis for Human Specimen,Suita,Japan","School of MedicineDivision of Fostering Required Medical Human Resources,Center for Infectious Disease Education and Research, Osaka University, Suita, Japan","Division of Infection Control and Prevention, Osaka University Hospital, Suita, Japan","Department of Transformative Analysis for Human Specimen, Osaka University, Suita, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Osaka University,Department of Transformative Analysis for Human Specimen,Suita,Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I11381156"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of MedicineDivision of Fostering Required Medical Human Resources,Center for Infectious Disease Education and Research, Osaka University, Suita, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98285908"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Infection Control and Prevention, Osaka University Hospital, Suita, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210155576"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Transformative Analysis for Human Specimen, Osaka University, Suita, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98285908"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010444519","display_name":"M. Utsumi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6264-2859"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I11381156","display_name":"Osaka Gakuin University","ror":"https://ror.org/04a8t1e98","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I11381156"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98285908","display_name":"Osaka University","ror":"https://ror.org/035t8zc32","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98285908"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Momoe Utsumi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Osaka University,Graduate School of Medicine,Department of Health Science,Suita,Japan","Department of Health Science, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Osaka University,Graduate School of Medicine,Department of Health Science,Suita,Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98285908","https://openalex.org/I11381156"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Health Science, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98285908"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5021006545"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98285908"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.5,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88235294,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1450","last_page":"1455"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12439","display_name":"Dental Research and COVID-19","score":0.9772999882698059,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3500","display_name":"General Dentistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/35","display_name":"Dentistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12439","display_name":"Dental Research and COVID-19","score":0.9772999882698059,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3500","display_name":"General Dentistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/35","display_name":"Dentistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10990","display_name":"Infection Control and Ventilation","score":0.9649999737739563,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2740","display_name":"Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12111","display_name":"Industrial Vision Systems and Defect Detection","score":0.9556999802589417,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6211056113243103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.61034095287323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4868845045566559},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.44913449883461}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6211056113243103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.61034095287323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4868845045566559},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.44913449883461}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/smc53654.2022.9945150","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/smc53654.2022.9945150","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363607746","display_name":"2022 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics (SMC)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics (SMC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:publications/8e5c30ad-8872-48cc-a99c-9e07f147b744","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://vbn.aau.dk/da/publications/8e5c30ad-8872-48cc-a99c-9e07f147b744","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401731","display_name":"VBN Forskningsportal (Aalborg Universitet)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","host_organization_name":"Aalborg University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Figueroa, D, Nishio, S, Yamazaki, R, Ohta, E, Hamaguchi, S & Utsumi, M 2022, Hand disinfection detection using 2D image footage. in 2022 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, SMC 2022 - Proceedings. IEEE Signal Processing Society, Conference Proceedings - IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man and Cybernetics, vol. 2022-October, pp. 1450-1455, 2022 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, SMC 2022, Prague, Czech Republic, 09/10/2022. https://doi.org/10.1109/SMC53654.2022.9945150","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":9,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2105934661","https://openalex.org/W2150648788","https://openalex.org/W2962730651","https://openalex.org/W3038055535","https://openalex.org/W3044915203","https://openalex.org/W3082106080","https://openalex.org/W4200612896","https://openalex.org/W4239510810","https://openalex.org/W6756633688"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2058170566","https://openalex.org/W2772917594","https://openalex.org/W2755342338","https://openalex.org/W2166024367","https://openalex.org/W3116076068","https://openalex.org/W2229312674","https://openalex.org/W2951359407","https://openalex.org/W2079911747","https://openalex.org/W1969923398","https://openalex.org/W2775347418"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Inside":[0],"medical":[1,28,94],"environments,":[2],"hand":[3,17,70,101,166],"hygiene":[4,71],"is":[5,127],"very":[6],"important":[7],"to":[8,15,57,89,114,146],"avoid":[9,115],"healthcare-associated":[10],"infections.":[11],"The":[12,125],"traditional":[13],"method":[14],"measure":[16],"sanitization":[18,167],"guidelines":[19],"consists":[20],"of":[21,44,61,93,172],"having":[22],"an":[23],"external":[24],"observer":[25],"watching":[26],"the":[27,38,59,62,121,143,148,165,169,173],"personnel,":[29],"which":[30],"can":[31,35],"introduce":[32],"bias":[33],"and":[34,54,91,150,162],"only":[36,108],"make":[37],"observations":[39],"for":[40,178],"a":[41,74,78,131],"fixed":[42,75],"amount":[43],"time.":[45],"Some":[46],"alternatives":[47],"have":[48],"been":[49],"proposed,":[50],"using":[51,104],"different":[52,137,140],"sensors":[53],"machine":[55],"learning":[56],"replace":[58],"role":[60],"observer,":[63],"placing":[64],"many":[65],"sensors,":[66],"or":[67,119],"assuming":[68],"that":[69],"occurs":[72],"in":[73,133,181],"place,":[76],"like":[77],"gel":[79],"dispenser.":[80],"In":[81],"this":[82,179,182],"paper,":[83],"we":[84],"report":[85],"on":[86,129],"our":[87],"approach":[88],"detection":[90,149],"tracking":[92,158],"staff,":[95],"as":[96,98,152,155],"well":[97],"measuring":[99],"their":[100],"disinfection":[102],"compliance":[103],"minimal":[105],"equipment,":[106],"obtaining":[107],"2D":[109],"images":[110],"from":[111],"one":[112],"camera":[113],"cluttering":[116],"hospital":[117],"space":[118],"changing":[120],"personnel\u2019s":[122],"regular":[123],"behavior.":[124],"procedure":[126],"based":[128],"detecting":[130],"person":[132,161],"each":[134,159],"frame,":[135],"analyzing":[136],"zones":[138],"with":[139],"sizes":[141],"inside":[142],"same":[144],"image":[145],"optimize":[147],"extract":[151],"much":[153],"data":[154],"possible;":[156],"then":[157],"recognized":[160],"finally":[163],"recognizing":[164],"by":[168],"motion":[170],"pattern":[171],"wrists,":[174],"achieving":[175],"promising":[176],"results":[177],"task":[180],"setup.":[183]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-22T08:38:42.863108","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}