{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3111933689","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/smc42975.2020.9283341","title":"A new approach to performing paper-based children\u2019s spelling tests on mobile devices","display_name":"A new approach to performing paper-based children\u2019s spelling tests on mobile devices","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-10-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3111933689","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/smc42975.2020.9283341","mag":"3111933689"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/smc42975.2020.9283341","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/smc42975.2020.9283341","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics (SMC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024340439","display_name":"Jaline Mombach","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3044-7175"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I68106152","display_name":"Universidade Federal de Goi\u00e1s","ror":"https://ror.org/0039d5757","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I68106152"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jaline Mombach","raw_affiliation_strings":["Instituto de Inform\u00e1tica, Universidade Federal de Goi\u00e1s, Goi\u00e2nia, GO, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instituto de Inform\u00e1tica, Universidade Federal de Goi\u00e1s, Goi\u00e2nia, GO, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I68106152"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076407645","display_name":"Afonso U. Fonseca","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5517-2051"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I68106152","display_name":"Universidade Federal de Goi\u00e1s","ror":"https://ror.org/0039d5757","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I68106152"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Afonso U. Fonseca","raw_affiliation_strings":["Instituto de Inform\u00e1tica, Universidade Federal de Goi\u00e1s, Goi\u00e2nia, GO, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instituto de Inform\u00e1tica, Universidade Federal de Goi\u00e1s, Goi\u00e2nia, GO, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I68106152"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078482392","display_name":"Thamer Horbylon Nascimento","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3509-4700"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I68106152","display_name":"Universidade Federal de Goi\u00e1s","ror":"https://ror.org/0039d5757","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I68106152"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thamer H. Nascimento","raw_affiliation_strings":["Instituto de Inform\u00e1tica, Universidade Federal de Goi\u00e1s, Goi\u00e2nia, GO, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instituto de Inform\u00e1tica, Universidade Federal de Goi\u00e1s, Goi\u00e2nia, GO, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I68106152"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038603833","display_name":"Welington G. Rodrigues","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5070-9309"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I68106152","display_name":"Universidade Federal de Goi\u00e1s","ror":"https://ror.org/0039d5757","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I68106152"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Welington Galvao Rodrigues","raw_affiliation_strings":["Instituto de Inform\u00e1tica, Universidade Federal de Goi\u00e1s, Goi\u00e2nia, GO, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instituto de Inform\u00e1tica, Universidade Federal de Goi\u00e1s, Goi\u00e2nia, GO, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I68106152"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088044310","display_name":"Henrique Gressler","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I68106152","display_name":"Universidade Federal de Goi\u00e1s","ror":"https://ror.org/0039d5757","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I68106152"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Henrique Gressler","raw_affiliation_strings":["Instituto de Inform\u00e1tica, Universidade Federal de Goi\u00e1s, Goi\u00e2nia, GO, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instituto de Inform\u00e1tica, Universidade Federal de Goi\u00e1s, Goi\u00e2nia, GO, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I68106152"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075787478","display_name":"F\u00e1bio Diniz Rossi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2450-1024"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210147797","display_name":"Instituto Federal Farroupilha","ror":"https://ror.org/04eq71r04","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210147797"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fabio Diniz Rossi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Instituto Federal Farroupilha, Alegrete, RS, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instituto Federal Farroupilha, Alegrete, RS, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210147797"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039357068","display_name":"Fabr\u00edzzio Soares","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1598-1377"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I68106152","display_name":"Universidade Federal de Goi\u00e1s","ror":"https://ror.org/0039d5757","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I68106152"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I75909800","display_name":"Southern Oregon University","ror":"https://ror.org/010kva064","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I75909800"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I907500627","display_name":"Ashland (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/006nxzf98","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I907500627"]}],"countries":["BR","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fabrizzio Soares","raw_affiliation_strings":["Instituto de Inform\u00e1tica, Universidade Federal de Goi\u00e1s, Goi\u00e2nia, GO, Brazil","Southern Oregon University, Ashland, OR, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instituto de Inform\u00e1tica, Universidade Federal de Goi\u00e1s, Goi\u00e2nia, GO, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I68106152"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Southern Oregon University, Ashland, OR, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75909800","https://openalex.org/I907500627"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.5748,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85618837,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"4346","last_page":"4351"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12060","display_name":"Child Development and Digital Technology","score":0.9976999759674072,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12060","display_name":"Child Development and Digital Technology","score":0.9976999759674072,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10470","display_name":"Usability and User Interface Design","score":0.9968000054359436,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11370","display_name":"Mobile Learning in Education","score":0.9922999739646912,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spelling","display_name":"Spelling","score":0.8732129335403442},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/handwriting","display_name":"Handwriting","score":0.8269187211990356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/touchscreen","display_name":"Touchscreen","score":0.7491381168365479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7065541744232178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/usability","display_name":"Usability","score":0.5859748125076294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dimension","display_name":"Dimension (graph theory)","score":0.5531559586524963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.5503985285758972},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/literacy","display_name":"Literacy","score":0.46025550365448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimedia","display_name":"Multimedia","score":0.37338483333587646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.32999515533447266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.121182382106781}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777801307","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2088390","display_name":"Spelling","level":2,"score":0.8732129335403442},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779386606","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2393642","display_name":"Handwriting","level":2,"score":0.8269187211990356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778539339","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165970","display_name":"Touchscreen","level":2,"score":0.7491381168365479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7065541744232178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170130773","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q216378","display_name":"Usability","level":2,"score":0.5859748125076294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33676613","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13415176","display_name":"Dimension (graph theory)","level":2,"score":0.5531559586524963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.5503985285758972},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C547764534","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8236","display_name":"Literacy","level":2,"score":0.46025550365448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.37338483333587646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.32999515533447266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.121182382106781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/smc42975.2020.9283341","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/smc42975.2020.9283341","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics (SMC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8999999761581421,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality Education"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":7,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2016030524","https://openalex.org/W2030447290","https://openalex.org/W2136922540","https://openalex.org/W2155800825","https://openalex.org/W2781646264","https://openalex.org/W2948771028","https://openalex.org/W3087782771"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2362245340","https://openalex.org/W2016136991","https://openalex.org/W2611740235","https://openalex.org/W3183694079","https://openalex.org/W2548919583","https://openalex.org/W427448412","https://openalex.org/W2100947578","https://openalex.org/W4366547564","https://openalex.org/W2161008081","https://openalex.org/W4387079386"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Identifying":[0],"the":[1,43,53,65,74,80,88,112,115,121,140,155,177],"phase":[2],"or":[3],"stage":[4],"of":[5,35,67,114,127,142,144],"children's":[6],"spelling":[7,68,101],"development":[8],"is":[9,61],"a":[10,96],"regular":[11],"activity":[12],"in":[13,103,120,146,154,160],"literacy":[14],"classes.":[15],"Usually,":[16],"teachers":[17,48],"assume":[18],"some":[19,47],"developmental":[20],"theory":[21],"and":[22,79,148,158,167],"perform":[23],"paper-and-pencil":[24],"based":[25],"tests.":[26],"Existing":[27],"digital":[28],"tools":[29],"often":[30],"do":[31,40],"not":[32],"consider":[33],"any":[34],"these":[36],"known":[37],"theories,":[38],"nor":[39],"they":[41],"capture":[42],"child's":[44,116],"handwriting.":[45],"Therefore,":[46],"prefer":[49],"to":[50,63,98,139,170],"continue":[51],"applying":[52],"tests":[54,69,78,102],"manually.":[55],"Accordingly,":[56],"this":[57,108],"study's":[58],"research":[59],"question":[60],"how":[62],"promote":[64],"performance":[66],"on":[70],"mobile":[71],"devices,":[72],"simulating":[73],"interaction":[75],"between":[76],"manual":[77],"theoretical":[81],"models":[82],"already":[83],"used":[84],"by":[85],"teachers.":[86],"Through":[87],"Design":[89,130],"Science":[90],"Research":[91],"Methodology":[92],"(DSRM),":[93],"we":[94,110],"propose":[95],"method":[97],"apply":[99],"child":[100],"an":[104],"automated":[105],"way.":[106],"In":[107],"work,":[109],"present":[111],"results":[113,136,164],"interface":[117],"usability":[118],"evaluation":[119],"developed":[122],"computer":[123],"artifact,":[124],"using":[125,176],"guidelines":[126],"Touchscreen":[128],"Interaction":[129],"Recommendations":[131],"for":[132],"Children":[133],"(TIDRC).":[134],"The":[135],"indicate":[137],"adequacy":[138],"recommendations":[141],"88%":[143],"items":[145],"visual":[147],"audio":[149],"features":[150],"(cognitive":[151],"dimension),":[152],"75%":[153],"physical":[156],"dimension,":[157],"47%":[159],"socio-emotional":[161],"dimension.":[162],"These":[163],"are":[165],"promising":[166],"relevant":[168],"compared":[169],"previous":[171],"studies":[172],"that":[173],"evaluated":[174],"apps":[175],"TIDRC":[178],"framework.":[179]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}