{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2010888134","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/smc.2014.6974470","title":"How to estimate relative spatial resolution of different maps or images of the same area?","display_name":"How to estimate relative spatial resolution of different maps or images of the same area?","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2010888134","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/smc.2014.6974470","mag":"2010888134"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/smc.2014.6974470","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/smc.2014.6974470","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2014 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics (SMC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089495141","display_name":"Christian Serv\u00edn","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9965-4386"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45442566","display_name":"El Paso Community College","ror":"https://ror.org/01gswfc04","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45442566"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Christian Servin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Computer Science, TRACS Center","Information Technology Dept., El Paso Community College, 919 Hunter, Texas 79915, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Computer Science, TRACS Center","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Information Technology Dept., El Paso Community College, 919 Hunter, Texas 79915, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45442566"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091300485","display_name":"A. A. Velasco","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0695-6153"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I164936912","display_name":"The University of Texas at El Paso","ror":"https://ror.org/04d5vba33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I164936912"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aaron Velasco","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cyber-ShARE Center University of Texas at EI Paso EI Paso, Texas, USA","Dept. of Geological Sciences, University of Texas at El Paso, 79968, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cyber-ShARE Center University of Texas at EI Paso EI Paso, Texas, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I164936912"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Geological Sciences, University of Texas at El Paso, 79968, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I164936912"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061275811","display_name":"\u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043a \u041a\u0440\u0435\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1244-1650"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I164936912","display_name":"The University of Texas at El Paso","ror":"https://ror.org/04d5vba33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I164936912"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vladik Kreinovich","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cyber-ShARE Center University of Texas at EI Paso EI Paso, Texas, USA","TRACS Center, Dept. of Computer Science, University of Texas at El Paso, 79968, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cyber-ShARE Center University of Texas at EI Paso EI Paso, Texas, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I164936912"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"TRACS Center, Dept. of Computer Science, University of Texas at El Paso, 79968, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I164936912"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5089495141"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45442566"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4943,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.6864417,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"4","issue":null,"first_page":"3492","last_page":"3496"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10052","display_name":"Medical Image Segmentation Techniques","score":0.9918000102043152,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10052","display_name":"Medical Image Segmentation Techniques","score":0.9918000102043152,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10824","display_name":"Image Retrieval and Classification Techniques","score":0.9853000044822693,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10627","display_name":"Advanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques","score":0.9818999767303467,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/probabilistic-logic","display_name":"Probabilistic logic","score":0.7295143008232117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-resolution","display_name":"Image resolution","score":0.6847560405731201},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resolution","display_name":"Resolution (logic)","score":0.5557065010070801},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5446559190750122},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/joint","display_name":"Joint (building)","score":0.5133299231529236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4671252369880676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzzy-logic","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","score":0.4599437415599823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spatial-analysis","display_name":"Spatial analysis","score":0.41351187229156494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.3302243947982788},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.3208109140396118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.21185457706451416}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49937458","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2599292","display_name":"Probabilistic logic","level":2,"score":0.7295143008232117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205372480","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210521","display_name":"Image resolution","level":2,"score":0.6847560405731201},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138268822","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1051925","display_name":"Resolution (logic)","level":2,"score":0.5557065010070801},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5446559190750122},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18555067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8375051","display_name":"Joint (building)","level":2,"score":0.5133299231529236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4671252369880676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q224821","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","level":2,"score":0.4599437415599823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159620131","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1938983","display_name":"Spatial analysis","level":2,"score":0.41351187229156494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.3302243947982788},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.3208109140396118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.21185457706451416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170154142","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q150737","display_name":"Architectural engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":6,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/smc.2014.6974470","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/smc.2014.6974470","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2014 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics (SMC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:digitalcommons.utep.edu:cs_papers-1213","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://digitalcommons.utep.edu/cs_papers/212","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402377","display_name":"DigitalCommons@UTEP (The University of Texas at El Paso)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I164936912","host_organization_name":"The University of Texas at El Paso","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I164936912"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Departmental Papers (CS)","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:digitalcommons.utep.edu:cs_techrep-1846","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://digitalcommons.utep.edu/cs_techrep/855","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196403","display_name":"scholarworks - UTEP (The University of Texas at El Paso)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I164936912","host_organization_name":"The University of Texas at El Paso","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I164936912"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Departmental Technical Reports (CS)","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:digitalcommons.utep.edu:geo_papers-1050","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://digitalcommons.utep.edu/geo_papers/51","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402377","display_name":"DigitalCommons@UTEP (The University of Texas at El Paso)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I164936912","host_organization_name":"The University of Texas at El Paso","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I164936912"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Department Papers (Geology)","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:scholarworks.utep.edu:cs_techrep-1846","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://scholarworks.utep.edu/cs_techrep/855","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196403","display_name":"scholarworks - UTEP (The University of Texas at El Paso)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I164936912","host_organization_name":"The University of Texas at El Paso","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I164936912"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Departmental Technical Reports (CS)","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.641.1473","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.641.1473","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.cs.utep.edu/vladik/2014/tr14-34.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W46657438","https://openalex.org/W781485535","https://openalex.org/W1509562192","https://openalex.org/W2009543464","https://openalex.org/W2057066113","https://openalex.org/W2090546075","https://openalex.org/W2136244941","https://openalex.org/W2154603834","https://openalex.org/W2161776855","https://openalex.org/W2165734481","https://openalex.org/W2321816573","https://openalex.org/W2496338429","https://openalex.org/W2912565176","https://openalex.org/W4211007335","https://openalex.org/W4299551239","https://openalex.org/W4389030663","https://openalex.org/W6601908517","https://openalex.org/W6622606423","https://openalex.org/W6680635133","https://openalex.org/W6682821739","https://openalex.org/W6684088397"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2362774332","https://openalex.org/W4249245269","https://openalex.org/W2765548132","https://openalex.org/W2025681766","https://openalex.org/W2542402767","https://openalex.org/W2158056054","https://openalex.org/W3023086044","https://openalex.org/W2906353151","https://openalex.org/W2294441925","https://openalex.org/W2142226356"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1,47],"paper,":[2],"we":[3,29],"describe":[4],"how":[5],"to":[6,35],"estimate":[7,38],"relative":[8],"spatial":[9],"resolution":[10],"of":[11,16],"different":[12],"maps":[13],"or":[14],"images":[15],"the":[17,36],"same":[18,37],"area":[19],"under":[20],"uncertainty.":[21],"We":[22],"consider":[23],"probabilistic":[24],"and":[25,28],"fuzzy":[26],"approaches":[27,33],"show":[30],"that":[31,46],"both":[32],"lead":[34],"-":[39],"which":[40],"makes":[41],"us":[42],"somewhat":[43],"more":[44],"confident":[45],"joint":[48],"result":[49],"is":[50],"reasonable.":[51]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-04-05T17:49:38.594831","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}