{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2905567408","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/smartworld.2018.00214","title":"Research on Multi-Dimensional Opportunistic Communication Routing Protocol in Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks","display_name":"Research on Multi-Dimensional Opportunistic Communication Routing Protocol in Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2905567408","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/smartworld.2018.00214","mag":"2905567408"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/smartworld.2018.00214","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/smartworld.2018.00214","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 IEEE SmartWorld, Ubiquitous Intelligence & Computing, Advanced & Trusted Computing, Scalable Computing & Communications, Cloud & Big Data Computing, Internet of People and Smart City Innovation (SmartWorld/SCALCOM/UIC/ATC/CBDCom/IOP/SCI)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058411526","display_name":"Zongtao Duan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9920-7751"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25355098","display_name":"Chang'an University","ror":"https://ror.org/05mxya461","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25355098"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zongtao Duan","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Engineering, Chang'an University, Xi'an, Shaanxi province, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Engineering, Chang'an University, Xi'an, Shaanxi province, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25355098"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090634990","display_name":"Yingjuan Lei","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25355098","display_name":"Chang'an University","ror":"https://ror.org/05mxya461","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25355098"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yingjuan Lei","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Engineering, Chang'an University, Xi'an, Shaanxi province, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Engineering, Chang'an University, Xi'an, Shaanxi province, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25355098"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065673292","display_name":"Yishui Zhu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9431-8620"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25355098","display_name":"Chang'an University","ror":"https://ror.org/05mxya461","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25355098"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yishui Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Engineering, Chang'an University, Xi'an, Shaanxi province, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Engineering, Chang'an University, Xi'an, Shaanxi province, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25355098"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064826355","display_name":"Lei Tang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5465-610X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25355098","display_name":"Chang'an University","ror":"https://ror.org/05mxya461","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25355098"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lei Tang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Engineering, Chang'an University, Xi'an, Shaanxi province, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Engineering, Chang'an University, Xi'an, Shaanxi province, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25355098"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026024455","display_name":"Na Fan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7431-6257"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25355098","display_name":"Chang'an University","ror":"https://ror.org/05mxya461","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25355098"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Na Fan","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Engineering, Chang'an University, Xi'an, Shaanxi province, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Engineering, Chang'an University, Xi'an, Shaanxi province, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25355098"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035112538","display_name":"Jinhui Tang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9008-222X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25355098","display_name":"Chang'an University","ror":"https://ror.org/05mxya461","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25355098"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jinhui Tang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Engineering, Chang'an University, Xi'an, Shaanxi province, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Engineering, Chang'an University, Xi'an, Shaanxi province, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25355098"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.17794361,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":null,"first_page":"1231","last_page":"1236"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11896","display_name":"Opportunistic and Delay-Tolerant Networks","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11896","display_name":"Opportunistic and Delay-Tolerant Networks","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10246","display_name":"Mobile Ad Hoc Networks","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10761","display_name":"Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs)","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8038381338119507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.7537484169006348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing-protocol","display_name":"Routing protocol","score":0.6656703948974609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/probabilistic-logic","display_name":"Probabilistic logic","score":0.6379403471946716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/node","display_name":"Node (physics)","score":0.6324289441108704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-ad-hoc-network","display_name":"Wireless ad hoc network","score":0.6027362942695618},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-routing-protocol","display_name":"Wireless Routing Protocol","score":0.5792223811149597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hop","display_name":"Hop (telecommunications)","score":0.5602479577064514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/zone-routing-protocol","display_name":"Zone Routing Protocol","score":0.5394874215126038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/protocol","display_name":"Protocol (science)","score":0.507199764251709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dynamic-source-routing","display_name":"Dynamic Source Routing","score":0.48037418723106384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/path-vector-protocol","display_name":"Path vector protocol","score":0.47760602831840515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optimized-link-state-routing-protocol","display_name":"Optimized Link State Routing Protocol","score":0.44484972953796387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.42880046367645264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","score":0.4251774847507477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.09264823794364929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.09190294146537781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.08840799331665039}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8038381338119507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.7537484169006348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104954878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1648707","display_name":"Routing protocol","level":3,"score":0.6656703948974609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49937458","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2599292","display_name":"Probabilistic logic","level":2,"score":0.6379403471946716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62611344","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1062658","display_name":"Node (physics)","level":2,"score":0.6324289441108704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94523657","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4085781","display_name":"Wireless ad hoc network","level":3,"score":0.6027362942695618},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47318570","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8026863","display_name":"Wireless Routing Protocol","level":4,"score":0.5792223811149597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25906391","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1432381","display_name":"Hop (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.5602479577064514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189884158","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8073926","display_name":"Zone Routing Protocol","level":5,"score":0.5394874215126038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780385302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367158","display_name":"Protocol (science)","level":3,"score":0.507199764251709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9659607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1268903","display_name":"Dynamic Source Routing","level":4,"score":0.48037418723106384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C128917274","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1666535","display_name":"Path vector protocol","level":5,"score":0.47760602831840515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204739117","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1368373","display_name":"Optimized Link State Routing Protocol","level":4,"score":0.44484972953796387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.42880046367645264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74172769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1446839","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","level":2,"score":0.4251774847507477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.09264823794364929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.09190294146537781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.08840799331665039},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/smartworld.2018.00214","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/smartworld.2018.00214","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 IEEE SmartWorld, Ubiquitous Intelligence & Computing, Advanced & Trusted Computing, Scalable Computing & Communications, Cloud & Big Data Computing, Internet of People and Smart City Innovation (SmartWorld/SCALCOM/UIC/ATC/CBDCom/IOP/SCI)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":3,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1969907290","https://openalex.org/W2067398275","https://openalex.org/W2166236823"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1984869556","https://openalex.org/W2144907052","https://openalex.org/W2126842185","https://openalex.org/W2055056424","https://openalex.org/W2768149373","https://openalex.org/W2162575280","https://openalex.org/W2139772944","https://openalex.org/W2146887071","https://openalex.org/W2556085376","https://openalex.org/W2387229034"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"presents":[2],"an":[3],"improved":[4,62,101],"routing":[5,16],"protocol":[6,17,115],"based":[7,18,38,72],"on":[8,19,39,52,73,118],"Prophet,":[9],"which":[10],"we":[11,47],"call":[12],"the":[13,20,56,81,113,119,131],"multi-dimensional":[14],"probabilistic":[15],"communication":[21],"of":[22],"opportunity,":[23],"or":[24],"MD_Prophet":[25,114],"protocol.":[26],"We":[27],"defined":[28],"three":[29],"new":[30],"concepts:":[31],"effective":[32,65],"time":[33,40,66,74],"stability,":[34],"node":[35,69,85],"connection":[36,70],"frequency":[37,71],"period,":[41],"and":[42,46,68,95,108,123],"expected":[43,109],"encounter":[44,110],"delay,":[45],"quantitatively":[48],"analyzed":[49],"their":[50],"impact":[51],"data":[53,87,97],"forwarding.":[54],"Second,":[55],"delivery":[57,104],"probability":[58,105],"prediction":[59,106],"algorithm":[60,107],"was":[61,93,100,116],"according":[63],"to":[64,79],"stability":[67],"period.":[75],"Third,":[76],"in":[77,130],"order":[78],"select":[80],"optimal":[82],"next":[83],"hop":[84],"for":[86],"transmission,":[88],"a":[89,96],"multi-dimension":[90],"forwarding":[91,98],"model":[92],"constructed,":[94],"strategy":[99],"considering":[102],"both":[103],"delay.":[111],"Finally,":[112],"implemented":[117],"ONE":[120],"simulation":[121],"platform,":[122],"it":[124],"performed":[125],"better":[126],"than":[127],"other":[128],"protocols":[129],"simulation.":[132]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}