{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4386066660","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/smartnets58706.2023.10216075","title":"Generalized framework for protecting privacy in the smart grid environment and measuring the efficacy of privacy attacks *","display_name":"Generalized framework for protecting privacy in the smart grid environment and measuring the efficacy of privacy attacks *","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-07-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4386066660","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/smartnets58706.2023.10216075"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/smartnets58706.2023.10216075","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/smartnets58706.2023.10216075","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 International Conference on Smart Applications, Communications and Networking (SmartNets)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058967685","display_name":"Mohammad Sahinur Hossen","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I207123951","display_name":"New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/005p9kw61","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I207123951"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mohammad Sahinur Hossen","raw_affiliation_strings":["New Mexico Tech,Department of Computer Science,NM,USA","Department of Computer Science, New Mexico Tech, NM, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"New Mexico Tech,Department of Computer Science,NM,USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I207123951"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, New Mexico Tech, NM, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I207123951"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111028180","display_name":"Dongwang Shin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I207123951","display_name":"New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/005p9kw61","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I207123951"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dongwang Shin","raw_affiliation_strings":["New Mexico Tech,Department of Computer Science,NM,USA","Department of Computer Science, New Mexico Tech, NM, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"New Mexico Tech,Department of Computer Science,NM,USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I207123951"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, New Mexico Tech, NM, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I207123951"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5058967685"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I207123951"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.11326686,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"8"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10917","display_name":"Smart Grid Security and Resilience","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10917","display_name":"Smart Grid Security and Resilience","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10761","display_name":"Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs)","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11598","display_name":"Internet Traffic Analysis and Secure E-voting","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7476513981819153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smart-grid","display_name":"Smart grid","score":0.7361550331115723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.623031735420227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-privacy","display_name":"Information privacy","score":0.600621223449707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.569048285484314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-sensitivity","display_name":"Information sensitivity","score":0.5301944613456726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/personally-identifiable-information","display_name":"Personally identifiable information","score":0.4707042872905731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/privacy-software","display_name":"Privacy software","score":0.43997034430503845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/safeguarding","display_name":"Safeguarding","score":0.4343317151069641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-privacy","display_name":"Internet privacy","score":0.3994453251361847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.10592693090438843}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7476513981819153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10558101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q689855","display_name":"Smart grid","level":2,"score":0.7361550331115723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.623031735420227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123201435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q456632","display_name":"Information privacy","level":2,"score":0.600621223449707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.569048285484314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137822555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2587068","display_name":"Information sensitivity","level":2,"score":0.5301944613456726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169093310","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3702971","display_name":"Personally identifiable information","level":2,"score":0.4707042872905731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509729295","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7246032","display_name":"Privacy software","level":3,"score":0.43997034430503845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776743756","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5097921","display_name":"Safeguarding","level":2,"score":0.4343317151069641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.3994453251361847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.10592693090438843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159110408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176","display_name":"Nursing","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/smartnets58706.2023.10216075","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/smartnets58706.2023.10216075","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 International Conference on Smart Applications, Communications and Networking (SmartNets)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6399999856948853,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":17,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W192492071","https://openalex.org/W1484557542","https://openalex.org/W1958009659","https://openalex.org/W1979440788","https://openalex.org/W2008668719","https://openalex.org/W2066731067","https://openalex.org/W2071778226","https://openalex.org/W2086137244","https://openalex.org/W2133906465","https://openalex.org/W2139517963","https://openalex.org/W2147383536","https://openalex.org/W2154025786","https://openalex.org/W2170008284","https://openalex.org/W2602956630","https://openalex.org/W3153968739","https://openalex.org/W4310009654","https://openalex.org/W6628978588"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W317272953","https://openalex.org/W2108730513","https://openalex.org/W3148806143","https://openalex.org/W3157697804","https://openalex.org/W2159325866","https://openalex.org/W2582248604","https://openalex.org/W1996017820","https://openalex.org/W3003650144","https://openalex.org/W2371258175","https://openalex.org/W2940702331"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"One":[0],"of":[1,23,32,49,65,131,139,153],"the":[2,8,47,129,132,137,143,151,161],"most":[3],"complex":[4],"cyber-physical":[5],"infrastructures":[6],"is":[7,55,68],"smart":[9,53,133],"grid,":[10],"which":[11],"integrates":[12],"electricity":[13],"production,":[14],"transmission,":[15],"and":[16,21,34,37,87,101,135,156],"consumption":[17],"with":[18,110],"customer":[19],"realms":[20],"millions":[22],"connected":[24],"endpoints.":[25],"This":[26],"technology":[27],"generates":[28],"a":[29,73,111,117,158],"large":[30],"amount":[31],"data":[33,50,99,108,123],"has":[35],"collected":[36,51],"stored":[38],"highly":[39],"sensitive":[40],"personal":[41],"information.":[42,63],"For":[43],"this":[44,95],"reason,":[45],"protecting":[46],"privacy":[48,74,127,140,154],"by":[52],"grids":[54],"important,":[56],"as":[57],"it":[58,67],"often":[59],"contains":[60],"personally":[61],"identifiable":[62],"Because":[64],"this,":[66],"important":[69],"to":[70,85,149],"give":[71],"consumers":[72],"solution":[75],"that":[76],"lets":[77],"them":[78],"decide":[79],"how":[80],"much":[81],"information":[82],"they":[83,92],"want":[84],"share":[86],"what":[88],"might":[89],"happen":[90],"if":[91],"do.":[93],"In":[94,142],"paper,":[96],"we":[97,145],"extend":[98],"categorization":[100],"sensitivity":[102],"leveling":[103],"while":[104],"simultaneously":[105],"providing":[106],"each":[107],"attribute":[109],"numerical":[112],"value.":[113],"We":[114],"also":[115],"propose":[116],"generalized":[118],"methodology":[119],"based":[120],"on":[121],"user-chosen":[122],"openness":[124],"for":[125],"safeguarding":[126],"in":[128],"context":[130],"grid":[134],"assessing":[136],"effectiveness":[138],"attacks.":[141],"end,":[144],"developed":[146],"two":[147],"algorithms":[148],"assess":[150],"efficacy":[152],"attacks":[155],"create":[157],"table":[159],"displaying":[160],"findings.":[162]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-12-24T23:09:58.560324","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}