{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4313492204","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/smartnets55823.2022.9993988","title":"Using SQLite Structure Analysis To Retrieve Unsent Messages On WhatsApp Messaging Application","display_name":"Using SQLite Structure Analysis To Retrieve Unsent Messages On WhatsApp Messaging Application","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-11-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4313492204","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/smartnets55823.2022.9993988"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/smartnets55823.2022.9993988","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/smartnets55823.2022.9993988","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 International Conference on Smart Applications, Communications and Networking (SmartNets)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025506122","display_name":"Raghad Khweiled","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2558-7293"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799716270","display_name":"Palestine Technical University - Kadoorie","ror":"https://ror.org/00cfa1c07","country_code":"PS","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799716270"]}],"countries":["PS"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Raghad Khweiled","raw_affiliation_strings":["alestine Technical University- Kadoorie,College of Information Technology,Department of Computer Science,Tulkarem,State of Palestine","Department of Computer Science, College of Information Technology, alestine Technical University- Kadoorie, Tulkarem, State of Palestine"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"alestine Technical University- Kadoorie,College of Information Technology,Department of Computer Science,Tulkarem,State of Palestine","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799716270"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, College of Information Technology, alestine Technical University- Kadoorie, Tulkarem, State of Palestine","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799716270"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112772429","display_name":"Mahmoud Jazzar","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799716270","display_name":"Palestine Technical University - Kadoorie","ror":"https://ror.org/00cfa1c07","country_code":"PS","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799716270"]}],"countries":["PS"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mahmoud Jazzar","raw_affiliation_strings":["alestine Technical University- Kadoorie,College of Information Technology,Department of Computer Science,Tulkarem,State of Palestine","Department of Computer Science, College of Information Technology, alestine Technical University- Kadoorie, Tulkarem, State of Palestine"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"alestine Technical University- Kadoorie,College of Information Technology,Department of Computer Science,Tulkarem,State of Palestine","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799716270"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, College of Information Technology, alestine Technical University- Kadoorie, Tulkarem, State of Palestine","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799716270"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040655055","display_name":"Amna Eleyan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2025-3027"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I11983389","display_name":"Manchester Metropolitan University","ror":"https://ror.org/02hstj355","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I11983389"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Amna Eleyan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Manchester Metropolitan University,Department of Computing and Mathematics,Manchester,Uk","Department of Computing and Mathematics, Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester, Uk"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Manchester Metropolitan University,Department of Computing and Mathematics,Manchester,Uk","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I11983389"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computing and Mathematics, Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester, Uk","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I11983389"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079374330","display_name":"Tarek Bejaoui","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2501-8939"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I179097149","display_name":"University of Carthage","ror":"https://ror.org/057x6za15","country_code":"TN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I179097149"]}],"countries":["TN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tarek Bejaoui","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Carthage,Computer Engineering Department,Tunisia","Computer Engineering Department, University of Carthage, Tunisia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Carthage,Computer Engineering Department,Tunisia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I179097149"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Engineering Department, University of Carthage, Tunisia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I179097149"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5025506122"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799716270"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4464,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.60348896,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"XIII","issue":null,"first_page":"01","last_page":"06"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10734","display_name":"Information and Cyber Security","score":0.9941999912261963,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.9900000095367432,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7272837162017822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/text-messaging","display_name":"Text messaging","score":0.5498592257499695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.3712708652019501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimedia","display_name":"Multimedia","score":0.32449206709861755}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7272837162017822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018949938","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17166101","display_name":"Text messaging","level":2,"score":0.5498592257499695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.3712708652019501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.32449206709861755}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/smartnets55823.2022.9993988","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/smartnets55823.2022.9993988","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 International Conference on Smart Applications, Communications and Networking (SmartNets)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","score":0.5199999809265137,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"},{"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.46000000834465027,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2047240059","https://openalex.org/W2564196411","https://openalex.org/W2625725486","https://openalex.org/W2887363464","https://openalex.org/W2942280608","https://openalex.org/W2956208032","https://openalex.org/W3033227535","https://openalex.org/W3036232286","https://openalex.org/W3039268099","https://openalex.org/W3099083264","https://openalex.org/W3116957731","https://openalex.org/W3128705785","https://openalex.org/W4207058944","https://openalex.org/W4207085300","https://openalex.org/W4285617314"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2336574202","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W4396696052","https://openalex.org/W4402327032"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Thecontinuous":[0],"updates":[1],"to":[2,42,80,87,91,122,144],"the":[3,7,17,27,40,96,113,116,133,137,141,145,152],"WhatsApp":[4,24,120,149],"application":[5],"and":[6,16,51],"emergence":[8],"of":[9,26,115,140,148,154],"new":[10],"features":[11],"such":[12,67,126],"as":[13,60,68,78,127],"end-to-end":[14],"encryption":[15],"\u201cDelete":[18,35,97],"for":[19,36,49,58,98],"everyone\u201d":[20,37,99],"feature":[21,38,54,100],"have":[22],"made":[23],"one":[25],"most":[28],"widely":[29],"used":[30,77],"social":[31],"networking":[32],"applications.":[33],"The":[34,129],"allows":[39],"user":[41],"delete":[43,71],"messages":[44,73,94],"from":[45],"both":[46],"sides":[47],"i.e.":[48],"senders":[50],"receivers.":[52],"This":[53,84],"poses":[55],"a":[56,89,104],"challenge":[57],"forensics":[59],"it":[61],"is":[62],"badly":[63],"exploited":[64],"by":[65],"cybercriminals":[66],"they":[69],"can":[70,75],"sent":[72],"that":[74,132],"be":[76],"evidence":[79],"prove":[81],"cyber":[82],"crimes.":[83],"paper":[85],"aims":[86],"find":[88],"way":[90],"recover":[92],"unsent":[93,155],"through":[95],"in":[101],"WhatsApp.":[102],"Therefore,":[103],"tool":[105],"called":[106],"SQLWSP":[107,134],"was":[108],"developed":[109],"based":[110],"on":[111],"analyzing":[112],"structure":[114],"SQLite":[117],"file,":[118],"which":[119,150],"use":[121],"store":[123],"application-specific":[124],"data":[125],"messages.":[128,156],"results":[130],"showed":[131],"could":[135],"extract":[136],"free":[138],"blocks":[139],"pages":[142],"belonging":[143],"message":[146],"table":[147],"contain":[151],"content":[153]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-12-23T23:11:35.936235","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
