{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1986121583","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/smartgridcomm.2011.6102383","title":"PMU placement and error control using belief propagation","display_name":"PMU placement and error control using belief propagation","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1986121583","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/smartgridcomm.2011.6102383","mag":"1986121583"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/smartgridcomm.2011.6102383","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/smartgridcomm.2011.6102383","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2011 IEEE International Conference on Smart Grid Communications (SmartGridComm)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086678567","display_name":"Deepjyoti Deka","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3928-3936"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86519309","display_name":"The University of Texas at Austin","ror":"https://ror.org/00hj54h04","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Deepjyoti Deka","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of Informatics, Networks & Communications (LINC), epartment of Electrical & Computer Engineering, University of Texas, Austin, USA","Lab. of Informatics, Networks & Communications (LINC), Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering, University of Texas at Austin, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Informatics, Networks & Communications (LINC), epartment of Electrical & Computer Engineering, University of Texas, Austin, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lab. of Informatics, Networks & Communications (LINC), Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering, University of Texas at Austin, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088120102","display_name":"Sriram Vishwanath","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3112-4885"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86519309","display_name":"The University of Texas at Austin","ror":"https://ror.org/00hj54h04","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sriram Vishwanath","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of Informatics, Networks & Communications (LINC), epartment of Electrical & Computer Engineering, University of Texas, Austin, USA","Lab. of Informatics, Networks & Communications (LINC), Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering, University of Texas at Austin, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Informatics, Networks & Communications (LINC), epartment of Electrical & Computer Engineering, University of Texas, Austin, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lab. of Informatics, Networks & Communications (LINC), Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering, University of Texas at Austin, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5086678567"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.7949,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.7445415,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"315","issue":null,"first_page":"552","last_page":"557"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10305","display_name":"Power System Optimization and Stability","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10305","display_name":"Power System Optimization and Stability","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10454","display_name":"Optimal Power Flow Distribution","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9940000176429749,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/correctness","display_name":"Correctness","score":0.820343017578125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/redundancy","display_name":"Redundancy (engineering)","score":0.706155002117157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6630894541740417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/units-of-measurement","display_name":"Units of measurement","score":0.6375479698181152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phasor","display_name":"Phasor","score":0.6148464679718018},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phasor-measurement-unit","display_name":"Phasor measurement unit","score":0.5802956223487854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/integer","display_name":"Integer (computer science)","score":0.5708540678024292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grid","display_name":"Grid","score":0.5618835091590881},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-grid","display_name":"Power grid","score":0.4695126712322235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-power-system","display_name":"Electric power system","score":0.45642703771591187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/propagation-of-uncertainty","display_name":"Propagation of uncertainty","score":0.4239729046821594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.39725521206855774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.37864217162132263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.35466963052749634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.316204309463501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.14253583550453186}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55439883","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q360812","display_name":"Correctness","level":2,"score":0.820343017578125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152124472","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1204361","display_name":"Redundancy (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.706155002117157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6630894541740417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151233233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47574","display_name":"Units of measurement","level":2,"score":0.6375479698181152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176605952","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q827674","display_name":"Phasor","level":4,"score":0.6148464679718018},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778229166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8290","display_name":"Phasor measurement unit","level":5,"score":0.5802956223487854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97137487","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q729138","display_name":"Integer (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.5708540678024292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187691185","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2020720","display_name":"Grid","level":2,"score":0.5618835091590881},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2983254600","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1096907","display_name":"Power grid","level":3,"score":0.4695126712322235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89227174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2388981","display_name":"Electric power system","level":3,"score":0.45642703771591187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123614077","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1364905","display_name":"Propagation of uncertainty","level":2,"score":0.4239729046821594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.39725521206855774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.37864217162132263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.35466963052749634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.316204309463501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.14253583550453186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/smartgridcomm.2011.6102383","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/smartgridcomm.2011.6102383","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2011 IEEE International Conference on Smart Grid Communications (SmartGridComm)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1589114377","https://openalex.org/W1601795611","https://openalex.org/W1605102876","https://openalex.org/W1663973292","https://openalex.org/W2001630194","https://openalex.org/W2013399543","https://openalex.org/W2076901266","https://openalex.org/W2107241985","https://openalex.org/W2110337695","https://openalex.org/W2116100905","https://openalex.org/W2122612844","https://openalex.org/W2128600589","https://openalex.org/W2133238120","https://openalex.org/W2148727093","https://openalex.org/W2165232124","https://openalex.org/W2165512347","https://openalex.org/W2625777111","https://openalex.org/W2950654313","https://openalex.org/W3140660692","https://openalex.org/W6635305911","https://openalex.org/W6636059002"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2028471916","https://openalex.org/W2547260311","https://openalex.org/W1589114377","https://openalex.org/W1538400183","https://openalex.org/W2536794900","https://openalex.org/W2154842468","https://openalex.org/W2564500233","https://openalex.org/W1995635042","https://openalex.org/W2096980798","https://openalex.org/W2371020764"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,18],"placement":[1,20,49,88,102],"of":[2,8,15,21,46,142,156],"phasor":[3],"measurement":[4,96],"units":[5],"(PMUs)":[6],"is":[7,23,30,123,164],"particular":[9],"importance":[10],"in":[11,60,80,131],"supervising":[12],"the":[13,16,47,74,85,121,132,140],"health":[14],"grid.":[17],"optimal":[19],"PMUs":[22,92,149],"a":[24,41,61,81,101],"well-known":[25],"integer":[26,43],"program":[27,44],"(IP)":[28],"and":[29,51,59,111,147],"thus":[31,145],"known":[32],"to":[33,36,107,116,138],"be":[34,56,136],"hard":[35],"solve.":[37],"This":[38],"paper":[39,99],"studies":[40],"linear":[42],"formulation":[45],"PMU":[48,87,143],"problem,":[50],"demonstrates":[52],"that":[53,93,150],"it":[54,78],"can":[55,135],"solved":[57],"efficiently":[58],"distributed":[62,114],"manner":[63],"using":[64],"an":[65],"affinity":[66],"propagation":[67],"(AP)":[68],"framework.":[69],"In":[70,125],"other":[71],"words,":[72],"when":[73],"AP":[75],"algorithm":[76,115],"converges,":[77],"results":[79],"local":[82,127],"optima":[83],"for":[84,91,159],"original":[86],"problem.":[89],"Further,":[90],"suffer":[94],"from":[95],"error,":[97],"this":[98],"develops":[100],"mechanism":[103],"with":[104],"built-in":[105],"redundancy":[106],"perform":[108,117],"error":[109,118],"detection":[110],"correction.":[112],"A":[113],"control":[119],"over":[120],"grid":[122,134],"presented.":[124,165],"effect,":[126],"communication":[128],"between":[129],"nodes":[130],"power":[133],"used":[137],"verify":[139],"correctness":[141],"measurements,":[144],"detecting":[146],"isolating":[148],"are":[151],"reporting":[152],"erroneous":[153],"values.":[154],"Performance":[155],"our":[157],"algorithms":[158],"several":[160],"IEEE":[161],"bus":[162],"systems":[163]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
