{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2058416165","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/smartgridcomm.2011.6102367","title":"Synchronization of power networks without and with communication infrastructures","display_name":"Synchronization of power networks without and with communication infrastructures","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2058416165","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/smartgridcomm.2011.6102367","mag":"2058416165"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/smartgridcomm.2011.6102367","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/smartgridcomm.2011.6102367","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2011 IEEE International Conference on Smart Grid Communications (SmartGridComm)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101763885","display_name":"Husheng Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8113-6062"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I75027704","display_name":"University of Tennessee at Knoxville","ror":"https://ror.org/020f3ap87","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I75027704"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Husheng Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA","Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science , The University of Tennessee , Knoxville , USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75027704"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science , The University of Tennessee , Knoxville , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75027704"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063667378","display_name":"Zhu Han","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6606-5822"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I44461941","display_name":"University of Houston","ror":"https://ror.org/048sx0r50","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I44461941"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhu Han","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Houston, TX, USA","[Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering, University of Houston, TX, USA]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Houston, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I44461941"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering, University of Houston, TX, USA]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I44461941"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.1461,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":19,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92638147,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11187","display_name":"Nonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation","score":0.9976999759674072,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11187","display_name":"Nonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation","score":0.9976999759674072,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12277","display_name":"Frequency Control in Power Systems","score":0.9969000220298767,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/laplacian-matrix","display_name":"Laplacian matrix","score":0.5968825221061707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/synchronization","display_name":"Synchronization (alternating current)","score":0.5585318207740784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5543076395988464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications-network","display_name":"Telecommunications network","score":0.5497463941574097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/broadcast-communication-network","display_name":"Broadcast communication network","score":0.5461146235466003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eigenvalues-and-eigenvectors","display_name":"Eigenvalues and eigenvectors","score":0.5269601941108704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/communications-system","display_name":"Communications system","score":0.507813036441803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-power-system","display_name":"Electric power system","score":0.4598030149936676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rayleigh-quotient","display_name":"Rayleigh quotient","score":0.45827341079711914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quotient","display_name":"Quotient","score":0.4566078186035156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stability","display_name":"Stability (learning theory)","score":0.41565078496932983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.41095805168151855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.3967680335044861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graph","display_name":"Graph","score":0.37850600481033325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topology","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","score":0.36422330141067505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.3125244975090027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.2862873077392578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.20502296090126038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.09564828872680664}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115178988","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q772067","display_name":"Laplacian matrix","level":3,"score":0.5968825221061707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778562939","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1298791","display_name":"Synchronization (alternating current)","level":3,"score":0.5585318207740784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5543076395988464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192126672","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1068715","display_name":"Telecommunications network","level":2,"score":0.5497463941574097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83529365","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4972103","display_name":"Broadcast communication network","level":2,"score":0.5461146235466003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158693339","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190524","display_name":"Eigenvalues and eigenvectors","level":2,"score":0.5269601941108704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101765175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q577764","display_name":"Communications system","level":2,"score":0.507813036441803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89227174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2388981","display_name":"Electric power system","level":3,"score":0.4598030149936676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778158742","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1665115","display_name":"Rayleigh quotient","level":3,"score":0.45827341079711914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199422724","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41118","display_name":"Quotient","level":2,"score":0.4566078186035156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112972136","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7595718","display_name":"Stability (learning theory)","level":2,"score":0.41565078496932983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.41095805168151855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.3967680335044861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132525143","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141488","display_name":"Graph","level":2,"score":0.37850600481033325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184720557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7825049","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","level":2,"score":0.36422330141067505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.3125244975090027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.2862873077392578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.20502296090126038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.09564828872680664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/smartgridcomm.2011.6102367","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/smartgridcomm.2011.6102367","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2011 IEEE International Conference on Smart Grid Communications (SmartGridComm)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.6200000047683716,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W111157985","https://openalex.org/W607713943","https://openalex.org/W628746759","https://openalex.org/W1489327260","https://openalex.org/W1544632947","https://openalex.org/W1968686485","https://openalex.org/W2011308833","https://openalex.org/W2014217492","https://openalex.org/W2050351695","https://openalex.org/W2073806017","https://openalex.org/W2105275479","https://openalex.org/W2137563990"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2362271161","https://openalex.org/W1554312158","https://openalex.org/W4300773192","https://openalex.org/W4308908069","https://openalex.org/W4230680353","https://openalex.org/W2052015874","https://openalex.org/W4386774061","https://openalex.org/W3153085512","https://openalex.org/W2371232662","https://openalex.org/W2352901209"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,17,108],"synchronization":[1],"of":[2,15,53,57,60,93,97,101,110,121,151],"power":[3,62,103],"grid":[4],"is":[5,34,47,67,87,114],"studied":[6,115],"by":[7,26,49,80,89,116],"employing":[8],"a":[9,142],"simple":[10],"model":[11],"for":[12,134,141,147],"the":[13,29,40,44,50,54,58,61,77,81,84,90,94,98,102,111,118,135,149,152],"dynamics":[14],"generators.":[16],"interactions":[18],"among":[19],"generators":[20],"and":[21,105,127],"feedback":[22],"control":[23,71],"are":[24,132,145],"represented":[25],"terms":[27],"in":[28],"swing":[30],"equation.":[31],"When":[32,64],"there":[33],"no":[35],"communication":[36,65,82,106,112,122,136],"network":[37,66,104,113,137,153],"feeding":[38],"back":[39],"wide":[41],"area":[42],"measurement,":[43],"system":[45,85,144],"stability":[46,86],"determined":[48,88],"largest":[51,91],"eigenvalue":[52,92],"Laplacian":[55,99],"matrix":[56],"graph":[59],"network.":[63,107],"built":[68],"such":[69],"that":[70],"can":[72],"be":[73],"taken":[74],"according":[75],"to":[76],"measurement":[78],"conveyed":[79],"network,":[83],"weighted":[95],"sum":[96],"matrices":[100],"design":[109,154],"considering":[117],"greedy":[119],"addition":[120],"links.":[123],"Both":[124],"exhaustive":[125],"search":[126],"Rayleigh":[128],"quotient":[129],"approximation":[130],"approaches":[131],"used":[133,146],"design.":[138],"Numerical":[139],"simulations":[140],"39-bus":[143],"demonstrating":[148],"performance":[150],"algorithms.":[155]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}