{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4404239207","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/smacd61181.2024.10745427","title":"A Fast Security Closure Approach for EM-based Attacks on General Multi-Segment Interconnects","display_name":"A Fast Security Closure Approach for EM-based Attacks on General Multi-Segment Interconnects","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-07-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4404239207","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/smacd61181.2024.10745427"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/smacd61181.2024.10745427","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/smacd61181.2024.10745427","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 20th International Conference on Synthesis, Modeling, Analysis and Simulation Methods and Applications to Circuit Design (SMACD)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011832290","display_name":"Pavlos Stoikos","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9099-8238"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145722265","display_name":"University of Thessaly","ror":"https://ror.org/04v4g9h31","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145722265"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Pavlos Stoikos","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Thessaly,Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Volos,Greece"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Thessaly,Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Volos,Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145722265"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066445455","display_name":"George Floros","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2867-9604"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145722265","display_name":"University of Thessaly","ror":"https://ror.org/04v4g9h31","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145722265"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"George Floros","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Thessaly,Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Volos,Greece"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Thessaly,Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Volos,Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145722265"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008228117","display_name":"Nestor Evmorfopoulos","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6968-0222"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145722265","display_name":"University of Thessaly","ror":"https://ror.org/04v4g9h31","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145722265"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nestor Evmorfopoulos","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Thessaly,Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Volos,Greece"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Thessaly,Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Volos,Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145722265"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018018630","display_name":"George Stamoulis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3562-2274"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145722265","display_name":"University of Thessaly","ror":"https://ror.org/04v4g9h31","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145722265"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"George Stamoulis","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Thessaly,Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Volos,Greece"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Thessaly,Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Volos,Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145722265"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5011832290"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145722265"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3626,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.68655245,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"4"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10951","display_name":"Cryptographic Implementations and Security","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10951","display_name":"Cryptographic Implementations and Security","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12122","display_name":"Physical Unclonable Functions (PUFs) and Hardware Security","score":0.9969000220298767,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10829","display_name":"Interconnection Networks and Systems","score":0.9793999791145325,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7269290685653687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/closure","display_name":"Closure (psychology)","score":0.6963450312614441},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.44789111614227295}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7269290685653687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146834321","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2979672","display_name":"Closure (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.6963450312614441},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.44789111614227295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34447519","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179522","display_name":"Market economy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/smacd61181.2024.10745427","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/smacd61181.2024.10745427","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 20th International Conference on Synthesis, Modeling, Analysis and Simulation Methods and Applications to Circuit Design (SMACD)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327859","display_name":"Hellenic Foundation for Research and Innovation","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2055907668","https://openalex.org/W2081786181","https://openalex.org/W2128102037","https://openalex.org/W2154031458","https://openalex.org/W2734597233","https://openalex.org/W2912515442","https://openalex.org/W4200058029","https://openalex.org/W4200421630","https://openalex.org/W4385412016","https://openalex.org/W4388667117","https://openalex.org/W4391382454","https://openalex.org/W6846305183"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W315394019","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2923398117","https://openalex.org/W4391913857","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W4309585848"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Nowadays,":[0],"reliability-based":[1],"hardware":[2,10],"Trojans":[3],"(HTs)":[4],"are":[5,25],"a":[6,75,92],"significant":[7],"concern":[8],"in":[9,79,103,136],"security":[11,94],"due":[12],"to":[13,35,58,61,81],"the":[14,44,48,83,87,113,124,129],"prevalence":[15],"of":[16,43,67,86],"fabless":[17],"semiconductor":[18],"companies.":[19],"Moreover,":[20],"most":[21],"modern":[22],"electronic":[23],"devices":[24],"fabricated":[26],"using":[27,74],"advanced":[28],"processing":[29],"nodes,":[30],"rendering":[31],"them":[32],"more":[33],"susceptible":[34,125],"electromigration":[36],"(EM)":[37],"issues.":[38],"In":[39,64,89],"particular,":[40],"various":[41],"parts":[42],"IC,":[45],"such":[46],"as":[47],"clock":[49],"tree":[50],"and":[51,127,133],"signal":[52],"nets,":[53],"can":[54,71,98,121],"carry":[55],"enough":[56],"current":[57],"become":[59],"vulnerable":[60],"EM-based":[62],"attacks.":[63],"these":[65],"types":[66],"attacks,":[68],"several":[69],"interconnects":[70],"be":[72],"targeted":[73],"sink":[76],"insertion":[77],"attack":[78],"order":[80],"accelerate":[82],"failure":[84],"process":[85],"chip.":[88],"this":[90],"paper,":[91],"fast":[93],"closure":[95],"methodology":[96],"that":[97,118],"efficiently":[99],"detect":[100,122],"potential":[101],"vulnerabilities":[102],"general":[104],"multi-segment":[105],"interconnect":[106,115],"structures":[107],"is":[108],"presented.":[109],"Experimental":[110],"evaluation":[111],"on":[112],"OpenROAD":[114],"benchmarks":[116],"demonstrates":[117],"our":[119],"method":[120],"all":[123],"trees":[126],"calculate":[128],"time-to-failure":[130],"(TTF)":[131],"with":[132],"without":[134],"sinks":[135],"less":[137],"than":[138],"18.62":[139],"seconds.":[140]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-12-22T23:10:17.713674","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}