{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2136355592","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/slt.2008.4777868","title":"Identifying salient utterances of online spoken documents using descriptive hypertext","display_name":"Identifying salient utterances of online spoken documents using descriptive hypertext","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2136355592","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/slt.2008.4777868","mag":"2136355592"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/slt.2008.4777868","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/slt.2008.4777868","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2008 IEEE Spoken Language Technology Workshop","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016892586","display_name":"Xiaodan Zhu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185261750","display_name":"University of Toronto","ror":"https://ror.org/03dbr7087","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Xiaodan Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of Toronto, Toronto, ONT, Canada","Dept. of Computer Science, Univ. of Toronto, Toronto, ON#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Toronto, Toronto, ONT, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Computer Science, Univ. of Toronto, Toronto, ON#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036509619","display_name":"Siavash Kazemian","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185261750","display_name":"University of Toronto","ror":"https://ror.org/03dbr7087","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Siavash Kazemian","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of Toronto, Toronto, ONT, Canada","Dept. of Computer Science, Univ. of Toronto, Toronto, ON#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Toronto, Toronto, ONT, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Computer Science, Univ. of Toronto, Toronto, ON#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052428595","display_name":"Gerald Penn","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3553-8305"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185261750","display_name":"University of Toronto","ror":"https://ror.org/03dbr7087","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gerald Penn","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of Toronto, Toronto, ONT, Canada","Dept. of Computer Science, Univ. of Toronto, Toronto, ON#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Toronto, Toronto, ONT, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Computer Science, Univ. of Toronto, Toronto, ON#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5016892586"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.10382066,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"173","last_page":"176"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12031","display_name":"Speech and dialogue systems","score":0.9979000091552734,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12031","display_name":"Speech and dialogue systems","score":0.9979000091552734,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10201","display_name":"Speech Recognition and Synthesis","score":0.9947999715805054,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11309","display_name":"Music and Audio Processing","score":0.993399977684021,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8531605005264282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/salient","display_name":"Salient","score":0.827082633972168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hypertext","display_name":"Hypertext","score":0.7550399303436279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.6244651079177856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.5479431748390198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.4989926815032959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.44123375415802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.4326866865158081},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.33866000175476074}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8531605005264282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780719617","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1030752","display_name":"Salient","level":2,"score":0.827082633972168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162215914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q93241","display_name":"Hypertext","level":2,"score":0.7550399303436279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.6244651079177856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.5479431748390198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.4989926815032959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.44123375415802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.4326866865158081},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.33866000175476074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/slt.2008.4777868","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/slt.2008.4777868","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2008 IEEE Spoken Language Technology Workshop","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.7200000286102295,"display_name":"Quality Education"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2439194","https://openalex.org/W30258107","https://openalex.org/W1516768428","https://openalex.org/W1981903647","https://openalex.org/W2039205211","https://openalex.org/W2044120473","https://openalex.org/W2050309898","https://openalex.org/W2063614293","https://openalex.org/W2083305840","https://openalex.org/W2086044694","https://openalex.org/W2115230584","https://openalex.org/W2137370819","https://openalex.org/W2139392091","https://openalex.org/W2147574893","https://openalex.org/W3138773240","https://openalex.org/W6630845344","https://openalex.org/W6671725215","https://openalex.org/W6677213770"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1536970214","https://openalex.org/W1565135491","https://openalex.org/W1815780662","https://openalex.org/W2897383060","https://openalex.org/W2264492131","https://openalex.org/W3048792174","https://openalex.org/W1791756088","https://openalex.org/W2337877695","https://openalex.org/W4386443623","https://openalex.org/W2254657742"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"Internet":[1],"has":[2],"become":[3],"an":[4],"important":[5],"supply":[6],"channel":[7],"of":[8,13],"spoken":[9,31,60],"documents.":[10],"Efficient":[11],"ways":[12],"navigating":[14],"their":[15],"content":[16],"are":[17,46,62],"highly":[18],"desirable.":[19],"This":[20],"paper":[21],"aims":[22],"to":[23,57],"identify":[24],"the":[25,53,59],"most":[26],"salient":[27],"utterances":[28],"from":[29],"online":[30],"documents":[32,61],"using":[33],"relevant":[34],"hypertext":[35,44],"that":[36,43],"encapsulates":[37],"key":[38],"information.":[39],"Experimental":[40],"results":[41],"show":[42],"features":[45],"helpful":[47],"when":[48],"properly":[49],"utilized":[50],"and":[51],"if":[52],"bit":[54],"rates":[55],"used":[56],"compress":[58],"reasonable.":[63]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
