{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2114388410","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/siu.2013.6531259","title":"Methods for identifying traces of compression in audio","display_name":"Methods for identifying traces of compression in audio","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2114388410","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/siu.2013.6531259","mag":"2114388410"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/siu.2013.6531259","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/siu.2013.6531259","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2013 21st Signal Processing and Communications Applications Conference (SIU)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057644494","display_name":"Samet Hi\u00e7s\u00f6nmez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4831-4362"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I13236232","display_name":"TOBB University of Economics and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03ewx7v96","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I13236232"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Hicsonmez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bilgisayar M\u00fchendisli\u011fi B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc, TOBB Ekonomi ve Teknoloji \u00dcniversitesi, Turkey","Computer Engineering Department, TOBB University of Economics and Technology, Ankara, Turkey#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bilgisayar M\u00fchendisli\u011fi B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc, TOBB Ekonomi ve Teknoloji \u00dcniversitesi, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13236232"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Engineering Department, TOBB University of Economics and Technology, Ankara, Turkey#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13236232"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057085782","display_name":"Erkam Uzun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5185-7723"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I13236232","display_name":"TOBB University of Economics and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03ewx7v96","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I13236232"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"E. Uzun","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bilgisayar M\u00fchendisli\u011fi B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc, TOBB Ekonomi ve Teknoloji \u00dcniversitesi, Turkey","Computer Engineering Department, TOBB University of Economics and Technology, Ankara, Turkey#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bilgisayar M\u00fchendisli\u011fi B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc, TOBB Ekonomi ve Teknoloji \u00dcniversitesi, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13236232"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Engineering Department, TOBB University of Economics and Technology, Ankara, Turkey#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13236232"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086101517","display_name":"H\u00fcsrev Taha Sencar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6910-6194"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I13236232","display_name":"TOBB University of Economics and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03ewx7v96","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I13236232"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H. T. Sencar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bilgisayar M\u00fchendisli\u011fi B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc, TOBB Ekonomi ve Teknoloji \u00dcniversitesi, Turkey","Computer Engineering Department, TOBB University of Economics and Technology, Ankara, Turkey#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bilgisayar M\u00fchendisli\u011fi B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc, TOBB Ekonomi ve Teknoloji \u00dcniversitesi, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13236232"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Engineering Department, TOBB University of Economics and Technology, Ankara, Turkey#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13236232"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13236232"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"319","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"4"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12357","display_name":"Digital Media Forensic Detection","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12357","display_name":"Digital Media Forensic Detection","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11309","display_name":"Music and Audio Processing","score":0.9891999959945679,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10388","display_name":"Advanced Steganography and Watermarking Techniques","score":0.9560999870300293,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.855099081993103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sound-quality","display_name":"Sound quality","score":0.7704160213470459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/codec","display_name":"Codec","score":0.7272028923034668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-coding","display_name":"Speech coding","score":0.6677058935165405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dynamic-range-compression","display_name":"Dynamic range compression","score":0.6042011976242065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-compression","display_name":"Data compression","score":0.5568714737892151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.5366546511650085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/encoding","display_name":"Encoding (memory)","score":0.4981715679168701},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/audio-signal-flow","display_name":"Audio signal flow","score":0.47237613797187805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bitstream","display_name":"Bitstream","score":0.46349191665649414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-audio","display_name":"Digital audio","score":0.4443191885948181},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compression","display_name":"Compression (physics)","score":0.4218560457229614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/audio-signal","display_name":"Audio signal","score":0.4218560457229614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/audio-signal-processing","display_name":"Audio signal processing","score":0.41178637742996216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.23986870050430298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decoding-methods","display_name":"Decoding methods","score":0.22001758217811584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-hardware","display_name":"Computer hardware","score":0.20258566737174988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.17340219020843506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.0929875373840332}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.855099081993103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167310288","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7564808","display_name":"Sound quality","level":2,"score":0.7704160213470459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161765866","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184748","display_name":"Codec","level":2,"score":0.7272028923034668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13895895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3270773","display_name":"Speech coding","level":2,"score":0.6677058935165405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150178126","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18433212","display_name":"Dynamic range compression","level":2,"score":0.6042011976242065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78548338","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2493","display_name":"Data compression","level":2,"score":0.5568714737892151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.5366546511650085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125411270","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18653","display_name":"Encoding (memory)","level":2,"score":0.4981715679168701},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167940747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q63727227","display_name":"Audio signal flow","level":5,"score":0.47237613797187805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136695289","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q415568","display_name":"Bitstream","level":3,"score":0.46349191665649414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87687168","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173114","display_name":"Digital audio","level":4,"score":0.4443191885948181},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180016635","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2712821","display_name":"Compression (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4218560457229614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64922751","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4650799","display_name":"Audio signal","level":3,"score":0.4218560457229614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127220857","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2719318","display_name":"Audio signal processing","level":4,"score":0.41178637742996216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.23986870050430298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57273362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q576722","display_name":"Decoding methods","level":2,"score":0.22001758217811584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9390403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966","display_name":"Computer hardware","level":1,"score":0.20258566737174988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.17340219020843506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0929875373840332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/siu.2013.6531259","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/siu.2013.6531259","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2013 21st Signal Processing and Communications Applications Conference (SIU)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.6899999976158142}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W16095134","https://openalex.org/W110296819","https://openalex.org/W1976722401","https://openalex.org/W1996355929","https://openalex.org/W2036326986","https://openalex.org/W2052407284","https://openalex.org/W2056177844","https://openalex.org/W2077084699","https://openalex.org/W2094810510","https://openalex.org/W2146559786","https://openalex.org/W2153635508","https://openalex.org/W2170624490","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6600634069","https://openalex.org/W6604454234","https://openalex.org/W6682130102"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2898469868","https://openalex.org/W2792033502","https://openalex.org/W2793211626","https://openalex.org/W2155254568","https://openalex.org/W2114388410","https://openalex.org/W4382560817","https://openalex.org/W3043119899","https://openalex.org/W2110501798","https://openalex.org/W2100572781","https://openalex.org/W2535243115"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Compression":[0],"history":[1,150],"of":[2,12,20,51,88,129,151],"an":[3,21,52,152],"audio":[4,22,42,58,79],"may":[5],"reveal":[6],"very":[7,142],"useful":[8],"information":[9,147],"when":[10],"traces":[11],"tampering":[13],"has":[14,23],"to":[15,24,61,92,116,125,145],"be":[16,25,114,141],"investigated":[17],"or":[18],"quality":[19,59],"evaluated.":[26],"Motivated":[27],"by":[28],"this,":[29],"we":[30],"introduce":[31],"two":[32],"methods":[33,112,131,139],"that":[34,137],"can":[35,44,113,140],"discriminate":[36],"between":[37],"single":[38],"and":[39,43,48,64,82,85],"double":[40],"compressed":[41],"identify":[45],"compression":[46,149],"codec":[47],"bit":[49,80,90],"rate":[50],"audio.":[53,68,153],"The":[54,69],"first":[55],"method":[56],"utilizes":[57],"measures":[60],"realize":[62],"this":[63],"operates":[65],"on":[66,74,148],"decoded":[67],"second":[70],"method,":[71],"alternatively,":[72],"works":[73],"coded":[75],"audio,":[76,110],"effectively":[77],"the":[78,89,97,101,127],"stream,":[81],"characterizes":[83],"randomness":[84],"chaotic":[86],"properties":[87],"stream":[91],"achieve":[93],"these":[94],"tasks.":[95],"Unlike":[96],"existing":[98],"work":[99],"in":[100],"literature,":[102],"which":[103],"are":[104],"proposed":[105],"mainly":[106],"for":[107],"MP3":[108],"encoded":[109],"both":[111,130,138],"applied":[115],"all":[117],"encoding":[118],"formats.":[119],"Extensive":[120],"tests":[121],"have":[122],"been":[123],"performed":[124],"test":[126],"performance":[128],"under":[132],"various":[133],"settings.":[134],"Results":[135],"show":[136],"reliably":[143],"used":[144],"obtain":[146]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}