{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2185999173","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/sips.2015.7345025","title":"Highly utilized merge mode estimation for a hardware-based HEVC encoder","display_name":"Highly utilized merge mode estimation for a hardware-based HEVC encoder","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2185999173","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/sips.2015.7345025","mag":"2185999173"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/sips.2015.7345025","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/sips.2015.7345025","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2015 IEEE Workshop on Signal Processing Systems (SiPS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101944146","display_name":"Tae Sung Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3086-0055"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139264467","display_name":"Seoul National University","ror":"https://ror.org/04h9pn542","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139264467"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Tae Sung Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of EECS, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of EECS, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139264467"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024723558","display_name":"Hyuk\u2010Jae Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6811-9647"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139264467","display_name":"Seoul National University","ror":"https://ror.org/04h9pn542","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139264467"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hyuk-Jae Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of EECS, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of EECS, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139264467"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113816816","display_name":"Chae Eun Rhee","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I191879574","display_name":"Inha University","ror":"https://ror.org/01easw929","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I191879574"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chae Eun Rhee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Inha University, Incheon, Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Inha University, Incheon, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I191879574"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101944146"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139264467"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5744,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.67857976,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10741","display_name":"Video Coding and Compression Technologies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10741","display_name":"Video Coding and Compression Technologies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10531","display_name":"Advanced Vision and Imaging","score":0.9955000281333923,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11105","display_name":"Advanced Image Processing Techniques","score":0.9904999732971191,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7615329623222351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/motion-vector","display_name":"Motion vector","score":0.7423022389411926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/encoder","display_name":"Encoder","score":0.7389916777610779},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/motion-estimation","display_name":"Motion estimation","score":0.7189978361129761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/merge","display_name":"Merge (version control)","score":0.637982189655304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-hardware","display_name":"Computer hardware","score":0.6209428906440735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quarter-pixel-motion","display_name":"Quarter-pixel motion","score":0.5194277763366699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/motion-compensation","display_name":"Motion compensation","score":0.4982600212097168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coding","display_name":"Coding (social sciences)","score":0.4921707510948181},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coding-tree-unit","display_name":"Coding tree unit","score":0.47156140208244324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computation","display_name":"Computation","score":0.442674845457077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.33340615034103394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallel-computing","display_name":"Parallel computing","score":0.31361639499664307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.22318637371063232},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decoding-methods","display_name":"Decoding methods","score":0.1635817289352417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.1444219946861267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.07834592461585999}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7615329623222351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779020251","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3555171","display_name":"Motion vector","level":3,"score":0.7423022389411926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118505674","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42586063","display_name":"Encoder","level":2,"score":0.7389916777610779},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10161872","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q557891","display_name":"Motion estimation","level":2,"score":0.7189978361129761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197129107","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1921621","display_name":"Merge (version control)","level":2,"score":0.637982189655304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9390403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966","display_name":"Computer hardware","level":1,"score":0.6209428906440735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C174493125","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1073461","display_name":"Quarter-pixel motion","level":3,"score":0.5194277763366699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C128840427","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1302174","display_name":"Motion compensation","level":2,"score":0.4982600212097168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179518139","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5140297","display_name":"Coding (social sciences)","level":2,"score":0.4921707510948181},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190750250","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13533439","display_name":"Coding tree unit","level":3,"score":0.47156140208244324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45374587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12525525","display_name":"Computation","level":2,"score":0.442674845457077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.33340615034103394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.31361639499664307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.22318637371063232},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57273362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q576722","display_name":"Decoding methods","level":2,"score":0.1635817289352417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.1444219946861267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.07834592461585999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/sips.2015.7345025","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/sips.2015.7345025","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2015 IEEE Workshop on Signal Processing Systems (SiPS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1964909325","https://openalex.org/W1967115336","https://openalex.org/W1990017157","https://openalex.org/W1995967686","https://openalex.org/W2024952661","https://openalex.org/W2028191220","https://openalex.org/W2048021269","https://openalex.org/W2101700394","https://openalex.org/W2132877443","https://openalex.org/W2145617174","https://openalex.org/W2276329208","https://openalex.org/W6675207249"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W839483973","https://openalex.org/W1579157894","https://openalex.org/W1969136679","https://openalex.org/W1530267862","https://openalex.org/W2156379140","https://openalex.org/W4241657933","https://openalex.org/W2143589929","https://openalex.org/W4250500397","https://openalex.org/W1579940903","https://openalex.org/W2366349316"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"High-efficiency":[0],"video":[1,7,16],"coding":[2,8,17,37],"(HEVC)":[3],"is":[4,24,60,112,127,147],"a":[5,65,191],"new":[6,28],"standard":[9],"which":[10,69,133],"offers":[11],"higher":[12],"performance":[13],"than":[14],"previous":[15],"standards":[18],"such":[19],"as":[20],"H.264/AVC.":[21],"Merge":[22,39,56],"mode":[23,40,57,67],"one":[25],"of":[26,63,118,171,177,185,194],"the":[27,35,42,45,51,61,71,83,86,92,95,99,106,116,119,122,130,151,155,162],"tools":[29],"adopted":[30],"in":[31,98,165],"HEVC":[32],"to":[33,82,150],"improve":[34,115],"inter-frame":[36],"efficiency.":[38,74],"saves":[41],"bits":[43],"for":[44,137,160],"motion":[46,139,144],"vector":[47,140,145],"(MV)":[48],"by":[49],"sharing":[50],"MV":[52],"with":[53,190],"neighboring":[54],"blocks.":[55],"estimation":[58],"(MME)":[59],"process":[62,101],"finding":[64],"merge":[66],"candidate":[68],"achieves":[70,168],"highest":[72],"compression":[73],"During":[75],"MME,":[76],"extensive":[77],"computations":[78],"are":[79,102,201],"required":[80],"due":[81],"motion-compensation":[84],"and":[85,94,142,154,174,197],"rate-distortion":[87],"optimization.":[88],"In":[89],"this":[90,166],"paper,":[91],"characteristics":[93],"computational":[96],"complexity":[97],"MME":[100,120,125,153,163,178],"analyzed.":[103],"And":[104],"then,":[105],"intrinsic":[107],"hardware":[108,123,131,158,164,172,182],"utilization":[109,117,170],"degradation":[110],"problem":[111],"discussed.":[113],"To":[114],"hardware,":[121],"efficient":[124],"scheme":[126],"proposed.":[128,148],"Additionally,":[129],"organization":[132,159],"independently":[134],"performs":[135],"MMEs":[136],"integer":[138],"(IMV)":[141],"fractional":[143],"(FMV)":[146],"Due":[149],"proposed":[152,181],"specially":[156],"designed":[157],"that,":[161],"paper":[167],"high":[169,175],"resources":[173],"throughput":[176],"processing.":[179],"The":[180],"processes":[183],"105,474":[184],"64\u00d764":[186],"CTUs":[187],"per":[188],"second":[189],"clock":[192],"frequency":[193],"366":[195],"MHz,":[196],"its":[198],"gate":[199],"counts":[200],"320.6K.":[202]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}