{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4390481620","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/sipaim56729.2023.10373429","title":"Epileptic Seizure Classification using Multidimensional EEG Spectrograms","display_name":"Epileptic Seizure Classification using Multidimensional EEG Spectrograms","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-11-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4390481620","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/sipaim56729.2023.10373429"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/sipaim56729.2023.10373429","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/sipaim56729.2023.10373429","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 19th International Symposium on Medical Information Processing and Analysis (SIPAIM)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5093630824","display_name":"John Mutersbaugh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9810-0808"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","display_name":"National Institutes of Health","ror":"https://ror.org/01cwqze88","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299022934","https://openalex.org/I1299303238"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210091992","display_name":"National Institute of Child Health","ror":"https://ror.org/00hh6j532","country_code":"HU","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210091992"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210142358","display_name":"National Institute of Child Health","ror":"https://ror.org/049mgby18","country_code":"PK","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210142358"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210144228","display_name":"Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development","ror":"https://ror.org/04byxyr05","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299022934","https://openalex.org/I1299303238","https://openalex.org/I4210144228"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210162168","display_name":"Health and Human Development (2HD) Research Network","ror":"https://ror.org/05asga947","country_code":"CM","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210162168"]}],"countries":["CM","HU","PK","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John Mutersbaugh","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Institutes of Health,National Institute of Child Health and Human Development,Bethesda,MD,USA","National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institutes of Health,National Institute of Child Health and Human Development,Bethesda,MD,USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210091992","https://openalex.org/I4210142358","https://openalex.org/I4210162168"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238","https://openalex.org/I4210144228"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101711801","display_name":"Van Lam","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-4627-6490"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Van Lam","raw_affiliation_strings":["Children’s National Hospital,Sheikh Zayed Institute for Pediatirc Surgical Innovation,Washington,DC,USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Children’s National Hospital,Sheikh Zayed Institute for Pediatirc Surgical Innovation,Washington,DC,USA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5093630825","display_name":"Marius George Linguraur","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marius George Linguraur","raw_affiliation_strings":["Children’s National Hospital,Sheikh Zayed Institute for Pediatirc Surgical Innovation,Washington,DC,USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Children’s National Hospital,Sheikh Zayed Institute for Pediatirc Surgical Innovation,Washington,DC,USA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073762312","display_name":"Syed Muhammad Anwar","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Syed Muhammad Anwar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Children’s National Hospital,Sheikh Zayed Institute for Pediatirc Surgical Innovation,Washington,DC,USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Children’s National Hospital,Sheikh Zayed Institute for Pediatirc Surgical Innovation,Washington,DC,USA","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"4"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11447","display_name":"Blind Source Separation Techniques","score":0.9929999709129333,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11601","display_name":"Neuroscience and Neural Engineering","score":0.9919000267982483,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2804","display_name":"Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electroencephalography","display_name":"Electroencephalography","score":0.8966821432113647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spectrogram","display_name":"Spectrogram","score":0.8957289457321167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6961513757705688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6317414045333862},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/autoencoder","display_name":"Autoencoder","score":0.6295584440231323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.6032071113586426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epileptic-seizure","display_name":"Epileptic seizure","score":0.5029670596122742},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.48281773924827576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-learning","display_name":"Deep learning","score":0.4742887616157532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/time\u2013frequency-analysis","display_name":"Time\u2013frequency analysis","score":0.46581128239631653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epilepsy","display_name":"Epilepsy","score":0.44427749514579773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuroscience","display_name":"Neuroscience","score":0.17439958453178406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.17108485102653503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.16289901733398438}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C522805319","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179965","display_name":"Electroencephalography","level":2,"score":0.8966821432113647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45273575","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q578970","display_name":"Spectrogram","level":2,"score":0.8957289457321167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6961513757705688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6317414045333862},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101738243","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q786435","display_name":"Autoencoder","level":3,"score":0.6295584440231323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.6032071113586426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779334592","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6279182","display_name":"Epileptic seizure","level":3,"score":0.5029670596122742},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.48281773924827576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108583219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197536","display_name":"Deep learning","level":2,"score":0.4742887616157532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142433447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7806653","display_name":"Time\u2013frequency analysis","level":3,"score":0.46581128239631653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778186239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41571","display_name":"Epilepsy","level":2,"score":0.44427749514579773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.17439958453178406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.17108485102653503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.16289901733398438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106131492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3072260","display_name":"Filter (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/sipaim56729.2023.10373429","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/sipaim56729.2023.10373429","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 19th International Symposium on Medical Information Processing and Analysis (SIPAIM)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2751648704","https://openalex.org/W2752517284","https://openalex.org/W2759483166","https://openalex.org/W2806458000","https://openalex.org/W2904559787","https://openalex.org/W2914314600","https://openalex.org/W3035511928","https://openalex.org/W3101294892","https://openalex.org/W3153903265","https://openalex.org/W3177132078","https://openalex.org/W4291014966"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1889291648","https://openalex.org/W2533590149","https://openalex.org/W335396218","https://openalex.org/W1504214173","https://openalex.org/W1600447354","https://openalex.org/W1589126043","https://openalex.org/W2035480840","https://openalex.org/W2602361891","https://openalex.org/W2107964963","https://openalex.org/W2149263408"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Electroencephalography":[0],"(EEG)":[1],"is":[2,23],"widely":[3],"used":[4,25],"to":[5,60,150],"monitor":[6],"seizure":[7,32,52,70,117],"activity":[8,53,71,92],"in":[9,26,68,93,116],"epileptic":[10],"patients.":[11],"There":[12],"are":[13,40,148],"various":[14,166],"types":[15],"including":[16],"scalp":[17],"and":[18,47,58,77,101,134,138,170],"intracranial":[19],"EEG,":[20],"further":[21],"EEG":[22,38,75,94,125,141,167],"also":[24,162],"deep":[27,86,107],"brain":[28],"stimulation":[29],"devices":[30],"for":[31,50,89,104,143],"management.":[33],"In":[34],"many":[35],"cases,":[36],"the":[37],"recordings":[39,76],"over":[41],"a":[42,122,155],"long":[43,74],"period":[44],"of":[45,158],"time":[46,133],"manual":[48],"reading":[49],"locating":[51],"can":[54,129],"be":[55],"labor":[56],"intensive":[57],"prone":[59],"error.":[61],"Machine":[62],"learning":[63,87,108],"based":[64],"methods":[65],"could":[66],"aid":[67],"detecting":[69],"from":[72],"these":[73],"hence":[78],"improve":[79],"patient":[80],"outcomes.":[81],"We":[82,161],"propose":[83],"an":[84],"auto-encoder":[85],"method":[88],"classifying":[90],"seizure/non-seizure":[91],"signals.":[95],"Towards":[96],"this,":[97],"we":[98,147],"generate":[99],"two-":[100],"three-dimensional":[102],"spectrograms":[103,128],"training":[105],"our":[106,174],"model.":[109],"Our":[110],"experimental":[111],"results":[112],"show":[113],"state-of-the-art":[114],"performance":[115,153],"classification":[118,156],"when":[119],"evaluated":[120],"on":[121,165],"publicly":[123],"available":[124],"dataset.":[126],"2D":[127],"effectively":[130],"incorporate":[131],"both":[132],"frequency":[135],"domain":[136],"information,":[137],"by":[139],"combining":[140],"channels":[142],"generating":[144],"3D":[145],"spectrograms,":[146],"able":[149],"achieve":[151],"superior":[152],"with":[154],"accuracy":[157],"99.7":[159],"%.":[160],"performed":[163],"analysis":[164],"segment":[168],"lengths":[169],"channel-wise":[171],"prediction":[172],"using":[173],"proposed":[175],"method.":[176]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-22T07:51:19.307946","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}