{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1965578238","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/siit.2013.6774583","title":"Born Global standard establishers identification of a new research field and contribution to network theory","display_name":"Born Global standard establishers identification of a new research field and contribution to network theory","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1965578238","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/siit.2013.6774583","mag":"1965578238"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/siit.2013.6774583","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/siit.2013.6774583","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2013 8th International Conference on Standardization and Innovation in Information Technology (SIIT)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070625415","display_name":"Simone Wurster","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2876-3416"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4577782","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Berlin","ror":"https://ror.org/03v4gjf40","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4577782"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Simone Wurster","raw_affiliation_strings":["Technische Universitat Berlin, Berlin, Berlin, DE","Berlin University of Technology , Berlin, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technische Universitat Berlin, Berlin, Berlin, DE","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4577782"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Berlin University of Technology , Berlin, Germany","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034384891","display_name":"Knut Blind","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6510-122X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4577782","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Berlin","ror":"https://ror.org/03v4gjf40","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4577782"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Knut Blind","raw_affiliation_strings":["Technische Universitat Berlin, Berlin, Berlin, DE","Berlin University of Technology , Berlin, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technische Universitat Berlin, Berlin, Berlin, DE","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4577782"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Berlin University of Technology , Berlin, Germany","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101498602","display_name":"Sebastian Fischer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9711-0382"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210093367","display_name":"Deutsche Telekom (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/00m8prc86","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210093367"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sebastian Fischer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Telekom Innovation Laboratories, Germany","Telekom Innovation Labs (Germany)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Telekom Innovation Laboratories, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210093367"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Telekom Innovation Labs (Germany)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210093367"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.3766,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90946919,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"36","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"12"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10415","display_name":"International Business and FDI","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10415","display_name":"International Business and FDI","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10003","display_name":"Innovation and Knowledge Management","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13402","display_name":"Business Strategy and Innovation","score":0.9962000250816345,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/standardization","display_name":"Standardization","score":0.851905345916748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/de-facto","display_name":"De facto","score":0.6885389685630798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linkage","display_name":"Linkage (software)","score":0.6475801467895508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identification","display_name":"Identification (biology)","score":0.6249209642410278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/entrepreneurship","display_name":"Entrepreneurship","score":0.5971601009368896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","score":0.5871133804321289},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traceability","display_name":"Traceability","score":0.44287484884262085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/international-standardization","display_name":"International standardization","score":0.4167799651622772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4085574150085449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/industrial-organization","display_name":"Industrial organization","score":0.4006666839122772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.37944507598876953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-management","display_name":"Knowledge management","score":0.3705790042877197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regional-science","display_name":"Regional science","score":0.3513578176498413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.3339468240737915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.3304300904273987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.2243945300579071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.17324748635292053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.11977243423461914}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188087704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q369577","display_name":"Standardization","level":2,"score":0.851905345916748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992317946","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q712144","display_name":"De facto","level":2,"score":0.6885389685630798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31266012","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6554340","display_name":"Linkage (software)","level":3,"score":0.6475801467895508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116834253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2039217","display_name":"Identification (biology)","level":2,"score":0.6249209642410278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84309077","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3908516","display_name":"Entrepreneurship","level":2,"score":0.5971601009368896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5871133804321289},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153876917","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899704","display_name":"Traceability","level":2,"score":0.44287484884262085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2985428793","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1334738","display_name":"International standardization","level":3,"score":0.4167799651622772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4085574150085449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1411783","display_name":"Industrial organization","level":1,"score":0.4006666839122772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.37944507598876953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.3705790042877197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148383697","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1781695","display_name":"Regional science","level":1,"score":0.3513578176498413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.3339468240737915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.3304300904273987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.2243945300579071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.17324748635292053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.11977243423461914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/siit.2013.6774583","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/siit.2013.6774583","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2013 8th International Conference on Standardization and Innovation in Information Technology (SIIT)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:fraunhofer.de:N-300890","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://publica.fraunhofer.de/documents/N-300890.html","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400801","display_name":"Publikationsdatenbank der Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft (Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4923324","host_organization_name":"Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4923324"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Fraunhofer FOKUS","raw_type":"Conference Paper"},{"id":"pmh:oai:publica.fraunhofer.de:publica/383472","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://publica.fraunhofer.de/handle/publica/383472","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400318","display_name":"Fraunhofer-Publica (Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4923324","host_organization_name":"Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4923324"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"conference paper"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6600000262260437,"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":53,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W629668479","https://openalex.org/W762314864","https://openalex.org/W1526120684","https://openalex.org/W1527713967","https://openalex.org/W1598833883","https://openalex.org/W1880511819","https://openalex.org/W1971333519","https://openalex.org/W1974655776","https://openalex.org/W1980218110","https://openalex.org/W1981733426","https://openalex.org/W1984686904","https://openalex.org/W1991614633","https://openalex.org/W1997000882","https://openalex.org/W1997591250","https://openalex.org/W2009202666","https://openalex.org/W2012246192","https://openalex.org/W2021299261","https://openalex.org/W2024021630","https://openalex.org/W2031580567","https://openalex.org/W2039252949","https://openalex.org/W2042335850","https://openalex.org/W2049988715","https://openalex.org/W2052145200","https://openalex.org/W2053849278","https://openalex.org/W2069031540","https://openalex.org/W2075950032","https://openalex.org/W2081175252","https://openalex.org/W2082023470","https://openalex.org/W2095616264","https://openalex.org/W2100732573","https://openalex.org/W2123269631","https://openalex.org/W2129261459","https://openalex.org/W2133345635","https://openalex.org/W2133766618","https://openalex.org/W2154162395","https://openalex.org/W2164063205","https://openalex.org/W2167078641","https://openalex.org/W2335336033","https://openalex.org/W2343381200","https://openalex.org/W2485805194","https://openalex.org/W3022607203","https://openalex.org/W3122230264","https://openalex.org/W3122973065","https://openalex.org/W3124656583","https://openalex.org/W3125269319","https://openalex.org/W3141532068","https://openalex.org/W4245438999","https://openalex.org/W4371791453","https://openalex.org/W6635826773","https://openalex.org/W6678674507","https://openalex.org/W6704658125","https://openalex.org/W6831206053","https://openalex.org/W7034020437"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3134293423","https://openalex.org/W1997908330","https://openalex.org/W2508670484","https://openalex.org/W2767691222","https://openalex.org/W2080065094","https://openalex.org/W2383236136","https://openalex.org/W2798067026","https://openalex.org/W2739458661","https://openalex.org/W2759775976","https://openalex.org/W2768529760"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"academic":[1],"interest":[2],"in":[3,14,79],"International":[4],"Entrepreneurship":[5],"and":[6,13,16,24,58,98,108],"Born":[7,42,73],"Globals":[8,43],"on":[9,18,54,102],"the":[10,19,34,64,103],"one":[11],"hand;":[12],"standardization":[15],"standards":[17],"other":[20],"hand":[21],"is":[22],"strong":[23],"growing,":[25],"but":[26],"there":[27],"has":[28],"been":[29],"hardly":[30],"any":[31],"linkage":[32],"between":[33],"two":[35],"research":[36,107],"streams.":[37],"This":[38],"paper":[39,65],"shows":[40],"how":[41],"can":[44],"successfully":[45],"establish":[46],"their":[47],"technologies":[48],"as":[49],"de":[50],"facto":[51],"standards.":[52],"Based":[53,101],"22":[55],"case":[56],"studies":[57],"a":[59],"new":[60],"success":[61],"factors":[62],"model,":[63],"also":[66],"unveils":[67],"different":[68],"contributions":[69],"of":[70,110],"networks":[71,83],"for":[72,106],"Globals.":[74],"Additionally,":[75],"specific":[76],"networking":[77],"patterns":[78],"relation":[80],"to":[81],"technical":[82],"were":[84,89],"found.":[85],"Four":[86],"firm":[87],"types":[88],"identified:":[90],"`System":[91],"Leaders',":[92],"`Cross":[93],"Platform":[94],"Solutions',":[95],"`Platform":[96,99],"Servants'":[97],"Autarkics'.":[100],"findings":[104],"implications":[105],"managers":[109],"born":[111],"global":[112],"firms":[113],"are":[114],"formulated.":[115]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}