{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7131840336","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/sii64115.2026.11404725","title":"Design of a Low-Cost Strain Gauge Array System for Wind Turbine Blade Damage Detection","display_name":"Design of a Low-Cost Strain Gauge Array System for Wind Turbine Blade Damage Detection","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-01-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7131840336","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/sii64115.2026.11404725"},"language":null,"primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/sii64115.2026.11404725","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/sii64115.2026.11404725","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2026 IEEE/SICE International Symposium on System Integration (SII)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5127370421","display_name":"Ada R. Aster","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I198034347","display_name":"Wentworth Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03tqeft14","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I198034347"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ada R. Aster","raw_affiliation_strings":["Wentworth Institute of Technology,Electromechanical Engineering,Boston,MA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wentworth Institute of Technology,Electromechanical Engineering,Boston,MA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I198034347"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014858363","display_name":"Gabriel L Perez","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I198034347","display_name":"Wentworth Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03tqeft14","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I198034347"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gabriel Perez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Wentworth Institute of Technology,Electromechanical Engineering,Boston,MA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wentworth Institute of Technology,Electromechanical Engineering,Boston,MA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I198034347"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5127111137","display_name":"Elijah K. Sleasman","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I198034347","display_name":"Wentworth Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03tqeft14","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I198034347"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elijah K. Sleasman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Wentworth Institute of Technology,Electromechanical Engineering,Boston,MA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wentworth Institute of Technology,Electromechanical Engineering,Boston,MA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I198034347"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5127370421"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I198034347"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92683903,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1587","last_page":"1592"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10534","display_name":"Structural Health Monitoring Techniques","score":0.48570001125335693,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10534","display_name":"Structural Health Monitoring Techniques","score":0.48570001125335693,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14156","display_name":"Engineering Applied Research","score":0.06279999762773514,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10680","display_name":"Wind Energy Research and Development","score":0.05770000070333481,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/turbine","display_name":"Turbine","score":0.7163000106811523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/turbine-blade","display_name":"Turbine blade","score":0.6973999738693237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wind-power","display_name":"Wind power","score":0.6399000287055969},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/strain-gauge","display_name":"Strain gauge","score":0.583299994468689},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/renewable-energy","display_name":"Renewable energy","score":0.5509999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/finite-element-method","display_name":"Finite element method","score":0.3828999996185303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","score":0.3806999921798706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-acquisition","display_name":"Data acquisition","score":0.3741999864578247}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778449969","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q130760","display_name":"Turbine","level":2,"score":0.7163000106811523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20381859","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q829511","display_name":"Turbine blade","level":3,"score":0.6973999738693237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78600449","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43302","display_name":"Wind power","level":2,"score":0.6399000287055969},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60584519","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q610723","display_name":"Strain gauge","level":2,"score":0.583299994468689},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188573790","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12705","display_name":"Renewable energy","level":2,"score":0.5509999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199104240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118291","display_name":"Marine engineering","level":1,"score":0.522599995136261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.46799999475479126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135628077","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220184","display_name":"Finite element method","level":2,"score":0.3828999996185303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43214815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","level":3,"score":0.3806999921798706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163985040","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1172399","display_name":"Data acquisition","level":2,"score":0.3741999864578247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171146098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124192","display_name":"Automotive engineering","level":1,"score":0.37070000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775846686","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q643012","display_name":"Condition monitoring","level":2,"score":0.36070001125335693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.35850000381469727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112987892","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5051574","display_name":"Catastrophic failure","level":2,"score":0.3578999936580658},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200601418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2193887","display_name":"Reliability engineering","level":1,"score":0.30640000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.3041999936103821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779095084","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3679502","display_name":"Piping","level":2,"score":0.299699991941452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776132848","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3045036","display_name":"Blade (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.2937000095844269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147494362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2078905","display_name":"Troubleshooting","level":2,"score":0.2831999957561493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59519942","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q650665","display_name":"Drone","level":2,"score":0.27790001034736633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17500928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q959968","display_name":"Control system","level":2,"score":0.2621999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66204764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q219416","display_name":"Sustainability","level":2,"score":0.2587999999523163}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/sii64115.2026.11404725","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/sii64115.2026.11404725","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2026 IEEE/SICE International Symposium on System Integration (SII)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.8383433818817139,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":9,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2285669385","https://openalex.org/W2481353935","https://openalex.org/W2910494320","https://openalex.org/W3002493224","https://openalex.org/W3046208289","https://openalex.org/W3170673870","https://openalex.org/W4246754278","https://openalex.org/W4304688779","https://openalex.org/W4307505723"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"an":[1,94],"ever-adapting":[2],"world,":[3],"renewable":[4],"energy":[5,155],"resources":[6],"are":[7,48,66,76],"becoming":[8],"increasingly":[9],"relied":[10],"upon":[11],"for":[12,107],"modern":[13],"life.":[14],"The":[15,116],"rapidly":[16],"expanding":[17],"industry":[18],"of":[19,142],"wind":[20,143,154],"energy,":[21],"which":[22,36,69,103],"has":[23],"come":[24],"to":[25,51,57,60,82,100,131],"dominate":[26],"this":[27],"sector":[28],"in":[29],"production":[30],"and":[31,41,54,87,113,128,138,149],"versatility,":[32],"suffers":[33],"from":[34],"turbines":[35],"face":[37],"catastrophic":[38],"blade":[39,73],"failures":[40],"high":[42],"maintenance":[43,147],"costs.":[44],"Many":[45],"new":[46],"projects":[47],"being":[49],"developed":[50],"prevent,":[52],"detect,":[53],"mitigate":[55],"damage":[56],"turbine":[58,72,133,144],"components":[59],"combat":[61],"these":[62],"issues.":[63],"While":[64],"there":[65,75],"several":[67],"tools":[68],"actively":[70],"determine":[71],"damage,":[74],"currently":[77],"no":[78],"widely":[79],"used":[80],"systems":[81],"monitor":[83],"the":[84,108,140,153],"blades":[85],"remotely":[86],"consistently":[88],"during":[89],"operation.":[90],"This":[91],"project":[92],"proposes":[93],"inexpensive":[95],"strain":[96],"measurement":[97],"array,":[98],"comparable":[99],"lab":[101],"equipment,":[102],"can":[104],"collect":[105],"data":[106,129],"inverse":[109],"finite":[110],"element":[111],"method":[112],"detect":[114],"damage.":[115],"basic":[117],"system":[118],"designed":[119],"could":[120],"be":[121],"incorporated":[122],"into":[123],"a":[124],"turbine\u2019s":[125],"supervisory":[126],"control":[127],"acquisition":[130],"decrease":[132],"downtime,":[134],"improve":[135],"operational":[136],"safety,":[137],"extend":[139],"lifespan":[141],"blades,":[145],"reducing":[146],"costs":[148],"improving":[150],"sustainability":[151],"within":[152],"industry.":[156]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-03-01T06:05:34.837733","created_date":"2026-02-28T00:00:00"}