{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2133914707","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/sfcs.2003.1238201","title":"The cost of cache-oblivious searching","display_name":"The cost of cache-oblivious searching","publication_year":2004,"publication_date":"2004-03-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2133914707","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/sfcs.2003.1238201","mag":"2133914707"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/sfcs.2003.1238201","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/sfcs.2003.1238201","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"44th Annual IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science, 2003. Proceedings.","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068761590","display_name":"Michael A. Bender","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7639-530X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1327163397","display_name":"State University of New York","ror":"https://ror.org/01q1z8k08","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1327163397"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I59553526","display_name":"Stony Brook University","ror":"https://ror.org/05qghxh33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I59553526"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"M.A. Bender","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, State University of New York, Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY, USA","Dept of Computer Science, SUNY Stony Brook, NY, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, State University of New York, Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59553526","https://openalex.org/I1327163397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept of Computer Science, SUNY Stony Brook, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59553526"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039943336","display_name":"Gerth St\u00f8lting Brodal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9054-915X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204337017","display_name":"Aarhus University","ror":"https://ror.org/01aj84f44","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204337017"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G.S. Brodal","raw_affiliation_strings":["BRICS, Department of Computer Science, University of Aarhus, Aarhus, Denmark","Aarhus University"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"BRICS, Department of Computer Science, University of Aarhus, Aarhus, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204337017"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aarhus University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204337017"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021765002","display_name":"Rolf Fagerberg","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1004-3314"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204337017","display_name":"Aarhus University","ror":"https://ror.org/01aj84f44","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204337017"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. Fagerberg","raw_affiliation_strings":["BRICS, Department of Computer Science, University of Aarhus, Aarhus, Denmark","Aarhus University"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"BRICS, Department of Computer Science, University of Aarhus, Aarhus, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204337017"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aarhus University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204337017"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054490752","display_name":"Dongdong Ge","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I59553526","display_name":"Stony Brook University","ror":"https://ror.org/05qghxh33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I59553526"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1327163397","display_name":"State University of New York","ror":"https://ror.org/01q1z8k08","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1327163397"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D. Ge","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, State University of New York, Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY, USA","Stony Brook University"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, State University of New York, Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59553526","https://openalex.org/I1327163397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stony Brook University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59553526"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039806740","display_name":"Simai He","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2701-9265"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1327163397","display_name":"State University of New York","ror":"https://ror.org/01q1z8k08","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1327163397"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I59553526","display_name":"Stony Brook University","ror":"https://ror.org/05qghxh33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I59553526"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Simai He","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, State University of New York, Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY, USA","Stony Brook University"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, State University of New York, Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59553526","https://openalex.org/I1327163397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stony Brook University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59553526"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110235121","display_name":"Haodung Hu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I59553526","display_name":"Stony Brook University","ror":"https://ror.org/05qghxh33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I59553526"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1327163397","display_name":"State University of New York","ror":"https://ror.org/01q1z8k08","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1327163397"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haodung Hu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, State University of New York, Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY, USA","Stony Brook University"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, State University of New York, Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59553526","https://openalex.org/I1327163397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stony Brook University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59553526"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088852372","display_name":"John Iacono","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8885-8172"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I57206974","display_name":"New York University","ror":"https://ror.org/0190ak572","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. Iacono","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer and Information Science, Polytechnic University, Brooklyn, NY, USA","Department of Computer & Information Science, Polytechnic University Brooklyn, USA#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer and Information Science, Polytechnic University, Brooklyn, NY, USA","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer & Information Science, Polytechnic University Brooklyn, USA#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017544717","display_name":"Alex Lopez-Ortiz","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I151746483","display_name":"University of Waterloo","ror":"https://ror.org/01aff2v68","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Lopez-Ortiz","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ONT, Canada","(University of Waterloo)"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ONT, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"(University of Waterloo)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5068761590"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1327163397","https://openalex.org/I59553526"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.7398,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":31,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91746296,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"271","last_page":"282"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11181","display_name":"Advanced Data Storage Technologies","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11181","display_name":"Advanced Data Storage Technologies","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11269","display_name":"Algorithms and Data Compression","score":0.9930999875068665,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12288","display_name":"Optimization and Search Problems","score":0.9923999905586243,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cache","display_name":"Cache","score":0.7770906686782837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6885467171669006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/memory-hierarchy","display_name":"Memory hierarchy","score":0.6823972463607788},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hierarchy","display_name":"Hierarchy","score":0.6773037314414978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parameterized-complexity","display_name":"Parameterized complexity","score":0.6550664901733398},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/block","display_name":"Block (permutation group theory)","score":0.6076449751853943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cache-oblivious-algorithm","display_name":"Cache-oblivious algorithm","score":0.592714250087738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallel-computing","display_name":"Parallel computing","score":0.5433834195137024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cpu-cache","display_name":"CPU cache","score":0.5219706296920776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/block-size","display_name":"Block size","score":0.4423196017742157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.3505583703517914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.30599135160446167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/combinatorics","display_name":"Combinatorics","score":0.2658369541168213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.2635064721107483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cache-algorithms","display_name":"Cache algorithms","score":0.2539592981338501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.09155938029289246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.06379258632659912}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115537543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165596","display_name":"Cache","level":2,"score":0.7770906686782837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6885467171669006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778100165","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1589327","display_name":"Memory hierarchy","level":3,"score":0.6823972463607788},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31170391","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188619","display_name":"Hierarchy","level":2,"score":0.6773037314414978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165464430","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1570441","display_name":"Parameterized complexity","level":2,"score":0.6550664901733398},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777210771","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4927124","display_name":"Block (permutation group theory)","level":2,"score":0.6076449751853943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59687516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5015938","display_name":"Cache-oblivious algorithm","level":5,"score":0.592714250087738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.5433834195137024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189783530","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q352090","display_name":"CPU cache","level":3,"score":0.5219706296920776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41431624","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1053357","display_name":"Block size","level":3,"score":0.4423196017742157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.3505583703517914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.30599135160446167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.2658369541168213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.2635064721107483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38556500","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13404475","display_name":"Cache algorithms","level":4,"score":0.2539592981338501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.09155938029289246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.06379258632659912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34447519","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179522","display_name":"Market economy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/sfcs.2003.1238201","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/sfcs.2003.1238201","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"44th Annual IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science, 2003. Proceedings.","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/326033","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/326033","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401063","display_name":"D\u00e9p\u00f4t institutionnel de l'Universit\u00e9 libre de Bruxelles (Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I132053463","host_organization_name":"Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I132053463"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"In: 44th Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science (FOCS 2003), 11-14 October 2003, Cambridge, MA, USA, Proceedings 44th Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science (FOCS 2003), 11-14 October 2003, Cambridge, MA, USA, Proceedings. IEEE Computer Society","raw_type":"info:ulb-repo/semantics/openurl/proceeding"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":54,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W3528745","https://openalex.org/W116784803","https://openalex.org/W127235507","https://openalex.org/W1497812785","https://openalex.org/W1526545853","https://openalex.org/W1539221976","https://openalex.org/W1592580490","https://openalex.org/W1593732971","https://openalex.org/W1801456964","https://openalex.org/W1857323784","https://openalex.org/W1883526762","https://openalex.org/W1965929361","https://openalex.org/W1972501001","https://openalex.org/W1979012070","https://openalex.org/W1979219950","https://openalex.org/W1993449345","https://openalex.org/W2007768252","https://openalex.org/W2011717090","https://openalex.org/W2015326607","https://openalex.org/W2022117185","https://openalex.org/W2027981423","https://openalex.org/W2038142281","https://openalex.org/W2046441184","https://openalex.org/W2054052779","https://openalex.org/W2056014488","https://openalex.org/W2073086065","https://openalex.org/W2083576929","https://openalex.org/W2091782827","https://openalex.org/W2095875205","https://openalex.org/W2098130516","https://openalex.org/W2102467006","https://openalex.org/W2105156747","https://openalex.org/W2111709480","https://openalex.org/W2125712182","https://openalex.org/W2138145917","https://openalex.org/W2142495779","https://openalex.org/W2152506638","https://openalex.org/W2161694911","https://openalex.org/W2166706887","https://openalex.org/W2168395296","https://openalex.org/W2171038510","https://openalex.org/W2498714246","https://openalex.org/W2776089907","https://openalex.org/W2951723302","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6600147982","https://openalex.org/W6629933684","https://openalex.org/W6641810384","https://openalex.org/W6671216668","https://openalex.org/W6673262102","https://openalex.org/W6675780319","https://openalex.org/W6763661765","https://openalex.org/W6980329530","https://openalex.org/W7057659579"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2001324285","https://openalex.org/W4230093848","https://openalex.org/W1981002423","https://openalex.org/W1978236050","https://openalex.org/W2033486618","https://openalex.org/W1499219504","https://openalex.org/W30817372","https://openalex.org/W2159742333","https://openalex.org/W2133914707","https://openalex.org/W2608622083"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Tight":[0],"bounds":[1],"on":[2],"the":[3,37,48,62,78,111,115,119,126,147,156,175,179,187,208],"cost":[4],"of":[5,36,47,56,61,77,114,118,178,186,210],"cache-oblivious":[6,15,151,189,204],"searching":[7,124],"are":[8,51],"proved.":[9],"It":[10,168],"is":[11,67,108,169],"shown":[12,170],"that":[13,20,171,196],"no":[14],"search":[16,22,176,183,190],"structure":[17,120,184,191,205],"can":[18,131,165],"guarantee":[19],"a":[21,144,198,202],"performs":[23],"fewer":[24],"than":[25],"lg":[26,88,98],"e":[27,85,99],"log/sub":[28,135],"B/N":[29,136],"block":[30,49,71,139],"transfers":[31,72],"between":[32,73,146],"any":[33,74],"two":[34,75],"levels":[35,76],"memory":[38,79,163,200],"hierarchy.":[39],"This":[40,95,194],"lower":[41],"bound":[42],"holds":[43],"even":[44],"if":[45],"all":[46],"sizes":[50],"limited":[52],"to":[53,83,159],"be":[54,132,166],"powers":[55],"2.":[57],"A":[58],"modified":[59],"version":[60],"van":[63],"Emde":[64],"Boas":[65],"layout":[66],"proposed,":[68],"whose":[69],"expected":[70],"hierarchy":[80],"arbitrarily":[81],"close":[82],"[lg":[84],"+":[86,93,137],"O(lg":[87],"B/":[89],"lgB)]":[90],"logB":[91],"N":[92],"O(1).":[94],"factor":[96],"approaches":[97],"/spl":[100],"ap/":[101],"1.443":[102],"as":[103,172],"B":[104],"increases.":[105],"The":[106],"expectation":[107],"taken":[109],"over":[110],"random":[112],"placement":[113],"first":[116],"element":[117],"in":[121,125,134],"memory.":[122],"As":[123],"disk":[127],"access":[128],"model":[129,158],"(DAM)":[130],"performed":[133],"1":[138],"transfers,":[140],"this":[141],"result":[142],"shows":[143],"separation":[145],"2-level":[148],"DAM":[149,157,182,215],"and":[150,185],"memory-hierarchy":[152],"models.":[153],"By":[154],"extending":[155],"k":[160,173],"levels,":[161],"multilevel":[162,199],"hierarchies":[164],"modeled.":[167],"grows,":[174],"costs":[177],"optimal":[180,188,212],"k-level":[181,214],"rapidly":[192],"converge.":[193],"demonstrates":[195],"for":[197],"hierarchy,":[201],"simple":[203],"almost":[206],"replicates":[207],"performance":[209],"an":[211],"parameterized":[213],"structure.":[216]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
