{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7167017675","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/saner67736.2026.00095","title":"Understanding the Effectiveness of Mutators in Mutation-Based Protocol Fuzzing","display_name":"Understanding the Effectiveness of Mutators in Mutation-Based Protocol Fuzzing","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-03-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7167017675","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/saner67736.2026.00095"},"language":null,"primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/saner67736.2026.00095","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/saner67736.2026.00095","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2026 IEEE International Conference on Software Analysis, Evolution and Reengineering (SANER)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004934568","display_name":"Xiyuan Zhang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210139618","display_name":"Shanghai Key Laboratory of Trustworthy Computing","ror":"https://ror.org/030qbr085","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210139618"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66867065","display_name":"East China Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/02n96ep67","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66867065"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiyuan Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["East China Normal University,Shanghai Key Laboratory of Trustworthy Computing,China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"East China Normal University,Shanghai Key Laboratory of Trustworthy Computing,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210139618","https://openalex.org/I66867065"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5107249778","display_name":"Jiayi Jiang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-1341-6905"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210139618","display_name":"Shanghai Key Laboratory of Trustworthy Computing","ror":"https://ror.org/030qbr085","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210139618"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66867065","display_name":"East China Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/02n96ep67","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66867065"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiayi Jiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["East China Normal University,Shanghai Key Laboratory of Trustworthy Computing,China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"East China Normal University,Shanghai Key Laboratory of Trustworthy Computing,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210139618","https://openalex.org/I66867065"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5139913032","display_name":"Yiutak Choi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210139618","display_name":"Shanghai Key Laboratory of Trustworthy Computing","ror":"https://ror.org/030qbr085","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210139618"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66867065","display_name":"East China Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/02n96ep67","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66867065"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yiutak Choi","raw_affiliation_strings":["East China Normal University,Shanghai Key Laboratory of Trustworthy Computing,China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"East China Normal University,Shanghai Key Laboratory of Trustworthy Computing,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210139618","https://openalex.org/I66867065"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043441209","display_name":"Ting Su","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1628-9796"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210139618","display_name":"Shanghai Key Laboratory of Trustworthy Computing","ror":"https://ror.org/030qbr085","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210139618"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66867065","display_name":"East China Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/02n96ep67","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66867065"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ting Su","raw_affiliation_strings":["East China Normal University,Shanghai Key Laboratory of Trustworthy Computing,China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"East China Normal University,Shanghai Key Laboratory of Trustworthy Computing,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210139618","https://openalex.org/I66867065"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5139882193","display_name":"Haiying Sun","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210139618","display_name":"Shanghai Key Laboratory of Trustworthy Computing","ror":"https://ror.org/030qbr085","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210139618"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66867065","display_name":"East China Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/02n96ep67","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66867065"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haiying Sun","raw_affiliation_strings":["East China Normal University,Shanghai Key Laboratory of Trustworthy Computing,China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"East China Normal University,Shanghai Key Laboratory of Trustworthy Computing,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210139618","https://openalex.org/I66867065"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016446062","display_name":"Chengcheng Wan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9162-9688"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210139618","display_name":"Shanghai Key Laboratory of Trustworthy Computing","ror":"https://ror.org/030qbr085","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210139618"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66867065","display_name":"East China Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/02n96ep67","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66867065"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chengcheng Wan","raw_affiliation_strings":["East China Normal University,Shanghai Key Laboratory of Trustworthy Computing,China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"East China Normal University,Shanghai Key Laboratory of Trustworthy Computing,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210139618","https://openalex.org/I66867065"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5139855663","display_name":"Geguang Pu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210139618","display_name":"Shanghai Key Laboratory of Trustworthy Computing","ror":"https://ror.org/030qbr085","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210139618"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66867065","display_name":"East China Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/02n96ep67","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66867065"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Geguang Pu","raw_affiliation_strings":["East China Normal University,Shanghai Key Laboratory of Trustworthy Computing,China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"East China Normal University,Shanghai Key Laboratory of Trustworthy Computing,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210139618","https://openalex.org/I66867065"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"814","last_page":"825"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.7835999727249146,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.7835999727249146,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10142","display_name":"Formal Methods in Verification","score":0.023399999365210533,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10651","display_name":"IPv6, Mobility, Handover, Networks, Security","score":0.009800000116229057,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/protocol","display_name":"Protocol (science)","score":0.5778999924659729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzz-testing","display_name":"Fuzz testing","score":0.5354999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/component","display_name":"Component (thermodynamics)","score":0.26579999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/protocol-analysis","display_name":"Protocol analysis","score":0.23819999396800995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","score":0.2298000007867813}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6283000111579895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780385302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367158","display_name":"Protocol (science)","level":3,"score":0.5778999924659729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111065885","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1189053","display_name":"Fuzz testing","level":3,"score":0.5354999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168167062","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1117970","display_name":"Component (thermodynamics)","level":2,"score":0.26579999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133112747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7251931","display_name":"Protocol analysis","level":2,"score":0.23819999396800995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.23260000348091125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.2298000007867813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12269588","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q132364","display_name":"Communications protocol","level":2,"score":0.22939999401569366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.22769999504089355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192209626","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190909","display_name":"Focus (optics)","level":2,"score":0.22349999845027924}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/saner67736.2026.00095","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/saner67736.2026.00095","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2026 IEEE International Conference on Software Analysis, Evolution and Reengineering (SANER)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4817875483","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"23CGA33","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321881","funder_display_name":"Shanghai Municipal Education Commission"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321881","display_name":"Shanghai Municipal Education Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/05tewj457"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":34,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1495444061","https://openalex.org/W2295498486","https://openalex.org/W2532335977","https://openalex.org/W2791018263","https://openalex.org/W2980096664","https://openalex.org/W3047947484","https://openalex.org/W3048340936","https://openalex.org/W3082737479","https://openalex.org/W3091889505","https://openalex.org/W3111490787","https://openalex.org/W3155102819","https://openalex.org/W3181528482","https://openalex.org/W3188005927","https://openalex.org/W3207926955","https://openalex.org/W3212565000","https://openalex.org/W3213837676","https://openalex.org/W4220830491","https://openalex.org/W4221162427","https://openalex.org/W4221162498","https://openalex.org/W4226265578","https://openalex.org/W4230796557","https://openalex.org/W4284694822","https://openalex.org/W4294672412","https://openalex.org/W4321383444","https://openalex.org/W4324007121","https://openalex.org/W4382941062","https://openalex.org/W4383223817","https://openalex.org/W4388502423","https://openalex.org/W4391724785","https://openalex.org/W4402443965","https://openalex.org/W4402696986","https://openalex.org/W4406983205","https://openalex.org/W4412455291","https://openalex.org/W4413180641"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2026-07-03T00:00:00"}