{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2784445699","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/saner.2018.8330203","title":"Dissection of a bug dataset: Anatomy of 395 patches from Defects4J","display_name":"Dissection of a bug dataset: Anatomy of 395 patches from Defects4J","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2784445699","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/saner.2018.8330203","mag":"2784445699"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/saner.2018.8330203","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/saner.2018.8330203","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 IEEE 25th International Conference on Software Analysis, Evolution and Reengineering (SANER)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1801.06393","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Victor Sobreira","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I80850581","display_name":"Universidade Federal de Uberl\u00e2ndia","ror":"https://ror.org/04x3wvr31","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80850581"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Victor Sobreira","raw_affiliation_strings":["Federal University of Uberl\u00e2ndia, Brazil"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Federal University of Uberl\u00e2ndia, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80850581"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Thomas Durieux","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1326498283","display_name":"Institut national de recherche en informatique et en automatique","ror":"https://ror.org/02kvxyf05","country_code":"FR","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1326498283"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2279609970","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 de Lille","ror":"https://ror.org/02kzqn938","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2279609970"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thomas Durieux","raw_affiliation_strings":["INRIA & University of Lille, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"INRIA & University of Lille, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1326498283","https://openalex.org/I2279609970"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Fernanda Madeiral","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I80850581","display_name":"Universidade Federal de Uberl\u00e2ndia","ror":"https://ror.org/04x3wvr31","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80850581"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fernanda Madeiral","raw_affiliation_strings":["Federal University of Uberl\u00e2ndia, Brazil"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Federal University of Uberl\u00e2ndia, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80850581"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Martin Monperrus","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86987016","display_name":"KTH Royal Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/026vcq606","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86987016"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Martin Monperrus","raw_affiliation_strings":["KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86987016"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Marcelo de Almeida Maia","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I80850581","display_name":"Universidade Federal de Uberl\u00e2ndia","ror":"https://ror.org/04x3wvr31","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80850581"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marcelo de Almeida Maia","raw_affiliation_strings":["Federal University of Uberl\u00e2ndia, Brazil"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Federal University of Uberl\u00e2ndia, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80850581"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80850581"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":14.2211,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":100,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99055656,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"130","last_page":"140"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12423","display_name":"Software Reliability and Analysis Research","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.5396000146865845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/replication","display_name":"Replication (statistics)","score":0.40070000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/comprehension","display_name":"Comprehension","score":0.3630000054836273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/asset","display_name":"Asset (computer security)","score":0.3617999851703644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-bug","display_name":"Software bug","score":0.32510000467300415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/debugging","display_name":"Debugging","score":0.2879999876022339}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6837999820709229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.5396000146865845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12590798","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3933199","display_name":"Replication (statistics)","level":2,"score":0.40070000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3788999915122986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C511192102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5156948","display_name":"Comprehension","level":2,"score":0.3630000054836273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76178495","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4808784","display_name":"Asset (computer security)","level":2,"score":0.3617999851703644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1009929","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179550","display_name":"Software bug","level":3,"score":0.32510000467300415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.3149000108242035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168065819","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q845566","display_name":"Debugging","level":2,"score":0.2879999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775862295","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2660911","display_name":"Dissection (medical)","level":2,"score":0.2741999924182892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776760102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5139990","display_name":"Code (set theory)","level":3,"score":0.2662000060081482},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.262800008058548}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/saner.2018.8330203","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/saner.2018.8330203","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 IEEE 25th International Conference on Software Analysis, Evolution and Reengineering (SANER)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:1801.06393","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/1801.06393","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1801.06393","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-01689684v1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://inria.hal.science/hal-01689684","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","host_organization_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"SANER 2018 - 25th edition of the IEEE International Conference on Software Analysis, Evolution and Reengineering, Mar 2018, Campobasso, Italy. &#x27E8;10.1109/SANER.2018.8330203&#x27E9;","raw_type":"Conference papers"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:1801.06393","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/1801.06393","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1801.06393","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":33,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W841012168","https://openalex.org/W1971137495","https://openalex.org/W1979290264","https://openalex.org/W1981533548","https://openalex.org/W2033081802","https://openalex.org/W2101819268","https://openalex.org/W2117593603","https://openalex.org/W2145373440","https://openalex.org/W2149321161","https://openalex.org/W2156723666","https://openalex.org/W2168156367","https://openalex.org/W2343875716","https://openalex.org/W2344973853","https://openalex.org/W2400994325","https://openalex.org/W2465133314","https://openalex.org/W2517752382","https://openalex.org/W2518136680","https://openalex.org/W2537787699","https://openalex.org/W2582560208","https://openalex.org/W2613596143","https://openalex.org/W2620081107","https://openalex.org/W2620986014","https://openalex.org/W2767766265","https://openalex.org/W2767951593","https://openalex.org/W3206322347","https://openalex.org/W4236200536","https://openalex.org/W4243127898","https://openalex.org/W4244452926","https://openalex.org/W4255632703","https://openalex.org/W6665432183","https://openalex.org/W6719509955","https://openalex.org/W7009029286","https://openalex.org/W7045510709"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Well-designed":[0],"and":[1,19,26,32,58,75,88,99,117,127,150,170,190,198,251],"publicly":[2],"available":[3],"datasets":[4,39],"of":[5,36,70,109,144,153,159,163,186,195,207,217,244],"bugs":[6,53,61,74,98],"are":[7,81,184,226],"an":[8],"invaluable":[9],"asset":[10],"to":[11,41,73,230,249],"advance":[12],"research":[13],"fields":[14],"such":[15,79],"as":[16,22],"fault":[17],"localization":[18],"program":[20],"repair":[21,182,201],"they":[23],"allow":[24],"directly":[25],"fairly":[27],"comparison":[28],"between":[29],"competing":[30],"techniques":[31],"also":[33],"the":[34,47,68,86,110,141,154,164,178,196,208,211,218],"replication":[35],"experiments.":[37],"These":[38,224],"need":[40],"be":[42,247],"deeply":[43,105],"understood":[44],"by":[45],"researchers:":[46],"answer":[48],"for":[49,96,205,228],"questions":[50],"like":[51],"\"which":[52],"can":[54,246],"my":[55,63],"technique":[56,64],"handle?\"":[57],"\"for":[59],"which":[60],"is":[62,90,147,220],"effective?\"":[65],"depends":[66],"on":[67,221,234,239],"comprehension":[69],"properties":[71,80,114,245],"related":[72],"their":[76,235],"patches.":[77,100],"However,":[78],"usually":[82],"not":[83],"included":[84],"in":[85,193,215],"datasets,":[87],"there":[89],"still":[91],"no":[92,173],"widely":[93],"adopted":[94],"methodology":[95],"characterizing":[97],"In":[101],"this":[102],"work,":[103],"we":[104],"study":[106],"395":[107],"patches":[108,146,155,165],"Defects4J":[111,145],"dataset.":[112],"Quantitative":[113],"(patch":[115],"size":[116,143],"spreading)":[118],"were":[119,129,203],"automatically":[120],"extracted,":[121],"whereas":[122],"qualitative":[123],"ones":[124],"(repair":[125],"actions":[126,183],"patterns)":[128],"manually":[130],"extracted":[131],"using":[132],"a":[133],"thematic":[134],"analysis-based":[135],"approach.":[136],"We":[137],"found":[138,204],"that":[139],"1)":[140],"median":[142],"four":[148],"lines,":[149],"almost":[151],"30%":[152],"contain":[156],"only":[157,167],"addition":[158,185],"lines;":[160],"2)":[161],"92%":[162],"change":[166],"one":[168],"file,":[169],"38%":[171],"has":[172],"spreading":[174],"at":[175],"all;":[176],"3)":[177],"top-3":[179],"most":[180,212],"applied":[181],"method":[187],"calls,":[188],"conditionals,":[189],"assignments,":[191],"occurring":[192],"77%":[194],"patches;":[197],"4)":[199],"nine":[200],"patterns":[202],"95%":[206],"patches,":[209,219],"where":[210],"prevalent,":[213],"appearing":[214],"43%":[216],"conditional":[222],"blocks.":[223],"results":[225,237],"useful":[227],"researchers":[229],"perform":[231],"advanced":[232],"analysis":[233],"techniques'":[236],"based":[238],"Defects4J.":[240],"Moreover,":[241],"our":[242],"set":[243],"used":[248],"characterize":[250],"compare":[252],"different":[253],"bug":[254],"datasets.":[255]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":22},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-03-25T14:56:36.534964","created_date":"2018-02-02T00:00:00"}
