{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2587114527","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/saner.2017.7884636","title":"Improving fault localization for Simulink models using search-based testing and prediction models","display_name":"Improving fault localization for Simulink models using search-based testing and prediction models","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-02-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2587114527","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/saner.2017.7884636","mag":"2587114527"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/saner.2017.7884636","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/saner.2017.7884636","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2017 IEEE 24th International Conference on Software Analysis, Evolution and Reengineering (SANER)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://orbilu.uni.lu/handle/10993/29076","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101596345","display_name":"Bing Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6871-6924"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I186903577","display_name":"University of Luxembourg","ror":"https://ror.org/036x5ad56","country_code":"LU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I186903577"]}],"countries":["LU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bing Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["SnT Centre, University of Luxembourg, Luxembourg"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"SnT Centre, University of Luxembourg, Luxembourg","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I186903577"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003053623","display_name":"Lucia","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I186903577","display_name":"University of Luxembourg","ror":"https://ror.org/036x5ad56","country_code":"LU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I186903577"]}],"countries":["LU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lucia","raw_affiliation_strings":["SnT Centre, University of Luxembourg, Luxembourg"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"SnT Centre, University of Luxembourg, Luxembourg","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I186903577"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074393374","display_name":"Shiva Nejati","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0281-8231"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I186903577","display_name":"University of Luxembourg","ror":"https://ror.org/036x5ad56","country_code":"LU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I186903577"]}],"countries":["LU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shiva Nejati","raw_affiliation_strings":["SnT Centre, University of Luxembourg, Luxembourg"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"SnT Centre, University of Luxembourg, Luxembourg","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I186903577"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078533117","display_name":"Lionel Briand","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1393-1010"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I186903577","display_name":"University of Luxembourg","ror":"https://ror.org/036x5ad56","country_code":"LU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I186903577"]}],"countries":["LU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lionel C. Briand","raw_affiliation_strings":["SnT Centre, University of Luxembourg, Luxembourg"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"SnT Centre, University of Luxembourg, Luxembourg","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I186903577"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I186903577"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.9747,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":37,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95493107,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"359","last_page":"370"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12423","display_name":"Software Reliability and Analysis Research","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/test-suite","display_name":"Test suite","score":0.9101418852806091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/debugging","display_name":"Debugging","score":0.7631452083587646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7164910435676575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/test","display_name":"Test (biology)","score":0.6614862680435181},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/test-case","display_name":"Test case","score":0.6357804536819458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fault-coverage","display_name":"Fault coverage","score":0.6243646740913391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fault","display_name":"Fault (geology)","score":0.598017156124115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automatic-test-pattern-generation","display_name":"Automatic test pattern generation","score":0.5766255259513855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/system-under-test","display_name":"System under test","score":0.5149960517883301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/model-based-testing","display_name":"Model-based testing","score":0.5053737759590149},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability-engineering","display_name":"Reliability engineering","score":0.4684472382068634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.4073773920536041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.3468225598335266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.15942701697349548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.09048023819923401}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151552104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7705809","display_name":"Test suite","level":4,"score":0.9101418852806091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168065819","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q845566","display_name":"Debugging","level":2,"score":0.7631452083587646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7164910435676575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777267654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3519023","display_name":"Test (biology)","level":2,"score":0.6614862680435181},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C128942645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1568346","display_name":"Test case","level":3,"score":0.6357804536819458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126953365","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5438152","display_name":"Fault coverage","level":3,"score":0.6243646740913391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175551986","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47089","display_name":"Fault (geology)","level":2,"score":0.598017156124115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17626397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837455","display_name":"Automatic test pattern generation","level":3,"score":0.5766255259513855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108913964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2376856","display_name":"System under test","level":4,"score":0.5149960517883301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165825675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1399743","display_name":"Model-based testing","level":4,"score":0.5053737759590149},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200601418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2193887","display_name":"Reliability engineering","level":1,"score":0.4684472382068634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.4073773920536041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.3468225598335266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.15942701697349548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.09048023819923401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134146338","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1815901","display_name":"Electronic circuit","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152877465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208042","display_name":"Regression analysis","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165205528","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83371","display_name":"Seismology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/saner.2017.7884636","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/saner.2017.7884636","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2017 IEEE 24th International Conference on Software Analysis, Evolution and Reengineering (SANER)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:orbilu.uni.lu:10993/29076","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://orbilu.uni.lu/handle/10993/29076","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401815","display_name":"Open Repository and Bibliography (University of Luxembourg)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I186903577","host_organization_name":"University of Luxembourg","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I186903577"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/694277","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:orbilu.uni.lu:10993/29076","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://orbilu.uni.lu/handle/10993/29076","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401815","display_name":"Open Repository and Bibliography (University of Luxembourg)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I186903577","host_organization_name":"University of Luxembourg","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I186903577"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/694277","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.4399999976158142}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":88,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W128984794","https://openalex.org/W1533493347","https://openalex.org/W1598652638","https://openalex.org/W1784879157","https://openalex.org/W1845288303","https://openalex.org/W1910316712","https://openalex.org/W1971659834","https://openalex.org/W1973644552","https://openalex.org/W1976794824","https://openalex.org/W1982177861","https://openalex.org/W1985514943","https://openalex.org/W1990297162","https://openalex.org/W1991346612","https://openalex.org/W1993262283","https://openalex.org/W1993760289","https://openalex.org/W2000407456","https://openalex.org/W2004071059","https://openalex.org/W2009489720","https://openalex.org/W2013655083","https://openalex.org/W2018017297","https://openalex.org/W2024440684","https://openalex.org/W2029136037","https://openalex.org/W2036196659","https://openalex.org/W2036657965","https://openalex.org/W2041470132","https://openalex.org/W2050853996","https://openalex.org/W2053553342","https://openalex.org/W2056934277","https://openalex.org/W2063881908","https://openalex.org/W2065236359","https://openalex.org/W2067416361","https://openalex.org/W2067436653","https://openalex.org/W2070785476","https://openalex.org/W2075485888","https://openalex.org/W2077085538","https://openalex.org/W2080244033","https://openalex.org/W2081488826","https://openalex.org/W2082274331","https://openalex.org/W2084503069","https://openalex.org/W2091300592","https://openalex.org/W2092684657","https://openalex.org/W2095873049","https://openalex.org/W2096449544","https://openalex.org/W2098074136","https://openalex.org/W2101629181","https://openalex.org/W2101819268","https://openalex.org/W2104276300","https://openalex.org/W2105775585","https://openalex.org/W2107751709","https://openalex.org/W2110311336","https://openalex.org/W2115136809","https://openalex.org/W2118100867","https://openalex.org/W2120552859","https://openalex.org/W2122598528","https://openalex.org/W2123659430","https://openalex.org/W2130359903","https://openalex.org/W2133237582","https://openalex.org/W2133350402","https://openalex.org/W2142715983","https://openalex.org/W2151223430","https://openalex.org/W2151635819","https://openalex.org/W2153418968","https://openalex.org/W2153649445","https://openalex.org/W2162045655","https://openalex.org/W2162376048","https://openalex.org/W2168561184","https://openalex.org/W2169212615","https://openalex.org/W2185114873","https://openalex.org/W2229094708","https://openalex.org/W2261332958","https://openalex.org/W2320062858","https://openalex.org/W2330820318","https://openalex.org/W2395258251","https://openalex.org/W2461954509","https://openalex.org/W2495601248","https://openalex.org/W2517814849","https://openalex.org/W3085162807","https://openalex.org/W4234542549","https://openalex.org/W4241947695","https://openalex.org/W4243127898","https://openalex.org/W4252464917","https://openalex.org/W4256046779","https://openalex.org/W4256251415","https://openalex.org/W6631894657","https://openalex.org/W6638147559","https://openalex.org/W6678123727","https://openalex.org/W6679810366","https://openalex.org/W7065603513"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2204156854","https://openalex.org/W2061183036","https://openalex.org/W207264427","https://openalex.org/W2417055705","https://openalex.org/W2127350021","https://openalex.org/W189241681","https://openalex.org/W1510251747","https://openalex.org/W4232038577","https://openalex.org/W2061819729","https://openalex.org/W2243231242"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"One":[0],"promising":[1],"way":[2],"to":[3,15,53,63,89,102,120,130,153,173],"improve":[4,64,131,155],"the":[5,22,146,156,176,183],"accuracy":[6,157,180],"of":[7,75,158,186],"fault":[8,73,132,159,178],"localization":[9,74,160,179],"based":[10],"on":[11,71],"statistical":[12],"debugging":[13],"is":[14,33,48,128,171],"increase":[16,90],"diversity":[17],"among":[18],"test":[19,24,31,39,46,55,80,85,91,107,112,122,126,149,163,189],"cases":[20,32,47,127,190],"in":[21,98],"underlying":[23],"suite.":[25],"In":[26,66],"many":[27],"practical":[28],"situations,":[29],"adding":[30,125],"not":[34],"a":[35,99,117],"cost-free":[36],"option":[37],"because":[38],"oracles":[40],"are":[41,58,151],"developed":[42],"manually":[43],"or":[44],"running":[45],"expensive.":[49],"Hence,":[50],"we":[51,69,115],"require":[52],"have":[54],"suites":[56],"that":[57,87],"both":[59],"diverse":[60],"and":[61,166],"small":[62,106,162],"debugging.":[65],"this":[67],"paper,":[68],"focus":[70],"improving":[72],"Simulink":[76],"models":[77],"by":[78,191],"generating":[79],"cases.":[81],"We":[82,94,134],"identify":[83],"three":[84,139,147],"objectives":[86,97,150],"aim":[88],"suite":[92,113,164],"diversity.":[93],"use":[95],"these":[96],"search-based":[100],"algorithm":[101],"generate":[103],"diversified":[104],"but":[105],"suites.":[108],"To":[109],"further":[110],"minimize":[111],"sizes,":[114,165],"develop":[116],"prediction":[118,169],"model":[119,170],"stop":[121],"generation":[123],"when":[124],"unlikely":[129],"localization.":[133],"evaluate":[135],"our":[136,168],"approach":[137],"using":[138],"industrial":[140],"subjects.":[141],"Our":[142],"results":[143],"show":[144],"(1)":[145],"selected":[148],"able":[152,172],"significantly":[154],"for":[161],"(2)":[167],"maintain":[174],"almost":[175],"same":[177],"while":[181],"reducing":[182],"average":[184],"number":[185],"newly":[187],"generated":[188],"more":[192],"than":[193],"half.":[194]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
