{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2972289934","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/sahcn.2019.8824980","title":"Enabling Secure Voice Input on Augmented Reality Headsets using Internal Body Voice","display_name":"Enabling Secure Voice Input on Augmented Reality Headsets using Internal Body Voice","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2972289934","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/sahcn.2019.8824980","mag":"2972289934"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/sahcn.2019.8824980","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/sahcn.2019.8824980","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 16th Annual IEEE International Conference on Sensing, Communication, and Networking (SECON)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020662666","display_name":"Jiacheng Shang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3695-0991"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84392919","display_name":"Temple University","ror":"https://ror.org/00kx1jb78","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84392919"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiacheng Shang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Network Computing, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Network Computing, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84392919"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100600528","display_name":"Jie Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3472-1717"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84392919","display_name":"Temple University","ror":"https://ror.org/00kx1jb78","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84392919"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jie Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Network Computing, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Network Computing, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84392919"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84392919"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.7654,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":21,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.77945822,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"9"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10201","display_name":"Speech Recognition and Synthesis","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10201","display_name":"Speech Recognition and Synthesis","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10860","display_name":"Speech and Audio Processing","score":0.9965000152587891,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11800","display_name":"User Authentication and Security Systems","score":0.9847999811172485,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7421659231185913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.5118455290794373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/augmented-reality","display_name":"Augmented reality","score":0.45960572361946106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.37298840284347534}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7421659231185913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.5118455290794373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153715457","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q254183","display_name":"Augmented reality","level":2,"score":0.45960572361946106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.37298840284347534}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/sahcn.2019.8824980","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/sahcn.2019.8824980","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 16th Annual IEEE International Conference on Sensing, Communication, and Networking (SECON)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7699999809265137,"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":27,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W205402702","https://openalex.org/W1434018057","https://openalex.org/W1490120479","https://openalex.org/W1871004397","https://openalex.org/W1989674379","https://openalex.org/W2062703747","https://openalex.org/W2080794664","https://openalex.org/W2085340984","https://openalex.org/W2092035184","https://openalex.org/W2114851258","https://openalex.org/W2123299109","https://openalex.org/W2129244720","https://openalex.org/W2162273278","https://openalex.org/W2207618852","https://openalex.org/W2295176885","https://openalex.org/W2327501763","https://openalex.org/W2486441166","https://openalex.org/W2511000204","https://openalex.org/W2536166232","https://openalex.org/W2735454016","https://openalex.org/W2751902866","https://openalex.org/W2765636281","https://openalex.org/W2904795317","https://openalex.org/W2917308846","https://openalex.org/W4300824008","https://openalex.org/W6628398789","https://openalex.org/W6722479552"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2064841972","https://openalex.org/W2045581700","https://openalex.org/W2042062504","https://openalex.org/W1580529010","https://openalex.org/W1543708139","https://openalex.org/W2046092386","https://openalex.org/W198899695","https://openalex.org/W3215239007","https://openalex.org/W2116558157","https://openalex.org/W2918883224"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Voice-based":[0],"input":[1,8,49],"is":[2,87,92],"usually":[3],"used":[4],"as":[5],"the":[6,38,59,85,89,94,108,147,152],"primary":[7],"method":[9],"for":[10,103,141],"augmented":[11],"reality":[12],"(AR)":[13],"headsets":[14,78,143],"due":[15],"to":[16,37,69,82,107,122],"immersive":[17],"AR":[18,77,95,116,126,142],"experience":[19],"and":[20,66,113,151,174],"good":[21],"recognition":[22],"performance.":[23],"However,":[24],"recent":[25],"researches":[26],"have":[27],"shown":[28],"that":[29,40,161],"an":[30,54],"attacker":[31,55],"can":[32,56,164],"inject":[33],"inaudible":[34],"voice":[35,42,48,51,61,86],"commands":[36],"devices":[39],"lack":[41],"verification.":[43],"Even":[44],"if":[45],"we":[46,135],"secure":[47],"with":[50,169,181],"verification":[52],"techniques,":[53],"easily":[57],"steal":[58],"victim's":[60],"using":[62,93],"low-cast":[63],"handy":[64],"recorders":[65],"replay":[67],"it":[68],"voice-based":[70],"applications.":[71],"To":[72,128],"defend":[73,175],"against":[74,176],"voice-spoofing":[75,98,138],"attacks,":[76],"should":[79],"be":[80,123],"able":[81],"determine":[83],"whether":[84],"from":[88],"person":[90],"who":[91],"headsets.":[96,127],"Existing":[97],"defense":[99,139],"systems":[100],"are":[101,120],"designed":[102],"smartphone":[104],"platforms.":[105],"Due":[106],"special":[109],"locations":[110],"of":[111,155,172,179,184],"microphones":[112],"loudspeakers":[114],"on":[115,125],"headsets,":[117],"existing":[118],"solutions":[119],"hard":[121],"implemented":[124],"address":[129],"this":[130,133],"challenge,":[131],"in":[132],"paper,":[134],"propose":[136],"a":[137],"system":[140,163],"by":[144],"leveraging":[145],"both":[146],"internal":[148],"body":[149],"propagation":[150,154],"air":[153],"human":[156],"voices.":[157],"Experimental":[158],"results":[159],"show":[160],"our":[162],"successfully":[165],"accept":[166],"normal":[167],"users":[168],"average":[170,182],"accuracy":[171,183],"97%":[173],"two":[177],"types":[178],"attacks":[180],"at":[185],"least":[186],"98%.":[187]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
