{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2162215293","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/sahcn.2009.5168932","title":"Energy-Aware Simulation for Wireless Sensor Networks","display_name":"Energy-Aware Simulation for Wireless Sensor Networks","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2162215293","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/sahcn.2009.5168932","mag":"2162215293"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/sahcn.2009.5168932","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/sahcn.2009.5168932","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2009 6th Annual IEEE Communications Society Conference on Sensor, Mesh and Ad Hoc Communications and Networks","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001556143","display_name":"Geoff V. Merrett","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4980-3894"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I43439940","display_name":"University of Southampton","ror":"https://ror.org/01ryk1543","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Geoff V. Merrett","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electronic Systems and Devices Group, School of Electronics and Computer Science, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electronic Systems and Devices Group, School of Electronics and Computer Science, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043840013","display_name":"N.M. White","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1532-6452"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I43439940","display_name":"University of Southampton","ror":"https://ror.org/01ryk1543","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Neil M. White","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electronic Systems and Devices Group, School of Electronics and Computer Science, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electronic Systems and Devices Group, School of Electronics and Computer Science, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016015160","display_name":"Nick Harris","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I43439940","display_name":"University of Southampton","ror":"https://ror.org/01ryk1543","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nick R. Harris","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electronic Systems and Devices Group, School of Electronics and Computer Science, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electronic Systems and Devices Group, School of Electronics and Computer Science, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012783672","display_name":"Bashir M. Al\u2010Hashimi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3591-1328"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I43439940","display_name":"University of Southampton","ror":"https://ror.org/01ryk1543","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bashir M. Al-Hashimi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electronic Systems and Devices Group, School of Electronics and Computer Science, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electronic Systems and Devices Group, School of Electronics and Computer Science, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5001556143"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.9908,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":50,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91644593,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"8"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10080","display_name":"Energy Efficient Wireless Sensor Networks","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11896","display_name":"Opportunistic and Delay-Tolerant Networks","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-sensor-network","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","score":0.7994100451469421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7939209938049316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","score":0.5702121257781982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simulation-software","display_name":"Simulation software","score":0.5241061449050903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-ad-hoc-network","display_name":"Wireless ad hoc network","score":0.4769931435585022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-simulation","display_name":"Network simulation","score":0.4753260910511017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.46657976508140564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key-distribution-in-wireless-sensor-networks","display_name":"Key distribution in wireless sensor networks","score":0.4387109875679016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-harvesting","display_name":"Energy harvesting","score":0.4368683695793152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.43544313311576843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.43260568380355835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/efficient-energy-use","display_name":"Efficient energy use","score":0.4240926206111908},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.4162362217903137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-network","display_name":"Wireless network","score":0.3744797110557556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.341691255569458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.3152413070201874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.11264273524284363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.08264845609664917}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24590314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q336038","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","level":2,"score":0.7994100451469421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7939209938049316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186370098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q442787","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.5702121257781982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91757755","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11121294","display_name":"Simulation software","level":3,"score":0.5241061449050903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94523657","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4085781","display_name":"Wireless ad hoc network","level":3,"score":0.4769931435585022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139940560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q290036","display_name":"Network simulation","level":2,"score":0.4753260910511017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.46657976508140564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41971633","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6398155","display_name":"Key distribution in wireless sensor networks","level":4,"score":0.4387109875679016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101518730","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q930236","display_name":"Energy harvesting","level":3,"score":0.4368683695793152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.43544313311576843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.43260568380355835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2742236","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q924713","display_name":"Efficient energy use","level":2,"score":0.4240926206111908},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.4162362217903137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108037233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11375","display_name":"Wireless network","level":3,"score":0.3744797110557556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.341691255569458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.3152413070201874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.11264273524284363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.08264845609664917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/sahcn.2009.5168932","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/sahcn.2009.5168932","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2009 6th Annual IEEE Communications Society Conference on Sensor, Mesh and Ad Hoc Communications and Networks","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8899999856948853,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":33,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W95821903","https://openalex.org/W168290939","https://openalex.org/W194461392","https://openalex.org/W1573306929","https://openalex.org/W1975964775","https://openalex.org/W2009124494","https://openalex.org/W2010675927","https://openalex.org/W2096454783","https://openalex.org/W2096615736","https://openalex.org/W2102171321","https://openalex.org/W2104068236","https://openalex.org/W2104301819","https://openalex.org/W2106812189","https://openalex.org/W2110936068","https://openalex.org/W2112525087","https://openalex.org/W2114058630","https://openalex.org/W2117427846","https://openalex.org/W2120229425","https://openalex.org/W2125830298","https://openalex.org/W2129656202","https://openalex.org/W2130403046","https://openalex.org/W2132635857","https://openalex.org/W2145417574","https://openalex.org/W2146924294","https://openalex.org/W2171427043","https://openalex.org/W2538708192","https://openalex.org/W4213165937","https://openalex.org/W4230516584","https://openalex.org/W4250281678","https://openalex.org/W4254718585","https://openalex.org/W6606942095","https://openalex.org/W6607929738","https://openalex.org/W6675146003"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2385155078","https://openalex.org/W2393327671","https://openalex.org/W2361201327","https://openalex.org/W2073226678","https://openalex.org/W60324275","https://openalex.org/W2361845319","https://openalex.org/W2288124475","https://openalex.org/W2187169500","https://openalex.org/W2350231906","https://openalex.org/W2391135922"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Energy-aware":[0],"sensor":[1,47,157],"nodes":[2],"are":[3,178],"usually":[4],"tightly":[5],"energy-constrained,":[6],"execute":[7],"energy-efficient":[8],"algorithms,":[9],"have":[10],"the":[11,17,37,53,73,77,109,153,164],"ability":[12],"to":[13,36,43,151],"interrogate":[14],"and":[15,22,25,40,80,89,98,121,137,140,143,169],"control":[16],"devices":[18],"used":[19],"for":[20,64,103,117,127,148],"storing":[21],"consuming":[23],"energy,":[24],"often":[26],"feature":[27],"one":[28],"or":[29],"more":[30],"sources":[31],"of":[32,83,96,111,114,155,163,167],"energy":[33],"harvesting.":[34],"Due":[35],"cost,":[38],"time":[39],"expertise":[41],"required":[42],"deploy":[44],"a":[45,94,112,124,145],"wireless":[46],"network":[48],"(WSN),":[49],"simulation":[50,60,87],"is":[51,61],"currently":[52],"most":[54],"widely":[55],"adopted":[56],"evaluation":[57],"method.":[58],"Network":[59],"well":[62],"established":[63],"mobile":[65],"ad":[66],"hoc":[67],"networks,":[68],"using":[69,172],"simulators":[70,97,116],"such":[71],"as":[72],"popular":[74],"ns2.":[75],"However,":[76],"differing":[78],"characteristics":[79],"performance":[81],"criteria":[82],"WSNs":[84],"introduce":[85],"additional":[86],"requirements,":[88],"this":[90,104],"has":[91],"resulted":[92],"in":[93],"number":[95,113],"simulator":[99,176],"extensions":[100],"developed":[101],"specifically":[102],"purpose.":[105],"This":[106],"paper":[107],"investigates":[108],"suitability":[110],"state-of-the-art":[115],"evaluating":[118],"energy-aware":[119,129,156],"WSNs,":[120],"subsequently":[122],"proposes":[123],"novel":[125],"structure":[126,133],"simulating":[128],"WSNs.":[130],"The":[131],"proposed":[132],"provides":[134],"diverse,":[135],"flexible":[136],"extensible":[138],"hardware":[139],"environment":[141],"models,":[142],"integrates":[144],"structured":[146],"architecture":[147],"embedded":[149],"software":[150],"enhance":[152],"design":[154],"nodes.":[158],"To":[159],"illustrate":[160],"an":[161,174],"implementation":[162],"structure,":[165],"details":[166],"-":[168,173],"observations":[170],"obtained":[171],"in-house":[175],"(WSNsim)":[177],"presented.":[179]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
