{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4388280042","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/safeprocess58597.2023.10295923","title":"Transformer-based image restoration with divergent self-attentive mechanism","display_name":"Transformer-based image restoration with divergent self-attentive mechanism","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-09-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4388280042","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/safeprocess58597.2023.10295923"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/safeprocess58597.2023.10295923","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/safeprocess58597.2023.10295923","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 CAA Symposium on Fault Detection, Supervision and Safety for Technical Processes (SAFEPROCESS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100442036","display_name":"Tingting Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0673-5254"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I64852412","display_name":"Sichuan University of Science and Engineering","ror":"https://ror.org/053fzma23","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I64852412"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tingting Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Sichuan University of Science & Engineering,Artificial Intelligence Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province,Yibin,China,644002","School of Automation and Information Engineering, Sichuan University of Science & Engineering, Yibin, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sichuan University of Science & Engineering,Artificial Intelligence Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province,Yibin,China,644002","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I64852412"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Automation and Information Engineering, Sichuan University of Science & Engineering, Yibin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I64852412"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071002513","display_name":"Mingju Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3028-6903"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I64852412","display_name":"Sichuan University of Science and Engineering","ror":"https://ror.org/053fzma23","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I64852412"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"MingJu Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Sichuan University of Science & Engineering,Artificial Intelligence Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province,Yibin,China,644002","School of Automation and Information Engineering, Sichuan University of Science & Engineering, Yibin, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sichuan University of Science & Engineering,Artificial Intelligence Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province,Yibin,China,644002","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I64852412"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Automation and Information Engineering, Sichuan University of Science & Engineering, Yibin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I64852412"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009221327","display_name":"Anle Cui","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-8921-2947"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I64852412","display_name":"Sichuan University of Science and Engineering","ror":"https://ror.org/053fzma23","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I64852412"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"AnLe Cui","raw_affiliation_strings":["Sichuan University of Science & Engineering,Artificial Intelligence Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province,Yibin,China,644002","School of Automation and Information Engineering, Sichuan University of Science & Engineering, Yibin, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sichuan University of Science & Engineering,Artificial Intelligence Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province,Yibin,China,644002","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I64852412"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Automation and Information Engineering, Sichuan University of Science & Engineering, Yibin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I64852412"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102575190","display_name":"ZhenXun Duan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I64852412","display_name":"Sichuan University of Science and Engineering","ror":"https://ror.org/053fzma23","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I64852412"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"ZhenXun Duan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Sichuan University of Science & Engineering,Artificial Intelligence Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province,Yibin,China,644002","School of Automation and Information Engineering, Sichuan University of Science & Engineering, Yibin, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sichuan University of Science & Engineering,Artificial Intelligence Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province,Yibin,China,644002","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I64852412"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Automation and Information Engineering, Sichuan University of Science & Engineering, Yibin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I64852412"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I64852412"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10775","display_name":"Generative Adversarial Networks and Image Synthesis","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10775","display_name":"Generative Adversarial Networks and Image Synthesis","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11105","display_name":"Advanced Image Processing Techniques","score":0.9975000023841858,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10688","display_name":"Image and Signal Denoising Methods","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.7248369455337524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7157657742500305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transformer","display_name":"Transformer","score":0.5702210068702698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.568743109703064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kernel","display_name":"Kernel (algebra)","score":0.5664998888969421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-restoration","display_name":"Image restoration","score":0.5656710863113403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convolution","display_name":"Convolution (computer science)","score":0.5544471144676208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/discriminator","display_name":"Discriminator","score":0.5373941659927368},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.4367210566997528},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.4339814782142639},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.4279959499835968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-processing","display_name":"Image processing","score":0.29062938690185547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.20709958672523499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.174399733543396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.07580047845840454}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.7248369455337524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7157657742500305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66322947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11658","display_name":"Transformer","level":3,"score":0.5702210068702698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.568743109703064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74193536","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q574844","display_name":"Kernel (algebra)","level":2,"score":0.5664998888969421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106430172","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6002272","display_name":"Image restoration","level":4,"score":0.5656710863113403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45347329","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5166604","display_name":"Convolution (computer science)","level":3,"score":0.5544471144676208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779803651","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5282088","display_name":"Discriminator","level":3,"score":0.5373941659927368},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.4367210566997528},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.4339814782142639},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4279959499835968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9417928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1070689","display_name":"Image processing","level":3,"score":0.29062938690185547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.20709958672523499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.174399733543396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.07580047845840454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94915269","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1834857","display_name":"Detector","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/safeprocess58597.2023.10295923","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/safeprocess58597.2023.10295923","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 CAA Symposium on Fault Detection, Supervision and Safety for Technical Processes (SAFEPROCESS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.5799999833106995}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1993120651","https://openalex.org/W2057016804","https://openalex.org/W2081351607","https://openalex.org/W2100415658","https://openalex.org/W2738588019","https://openalex.org/W2798365772","https://openalex.org/W2963420272","https://openalex.org/W2982763192","https://openalex.org/W3035512475","https://openalex.org/W3043547428","https://openalex.org/W3196660197","https://openalex.org/W4313160444"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4293202849","https://openalex.org/W3034421924","https://openalex.org/W2982536526","https://openalex.org/W4386858688","https://openalex.org/W2125921314","https://openalex.org/W4380302312","https://openalex.org/W3008689640","https://openalex.org/W4385338604","https://openalex.org/W1977427710","https://openalex.org/W3081626085"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"When":[0],"convolution":[1,12,14,72],"is":[2,56,62,68,73],"used":[3],"to":[4,32,48,126,133,151],"process":[5],"corrupted":[6,66,156],"inputs,":[7],"each":[8],"filter":[9],"of":[10,43,104],"the":[11,29,60,65,105,160],"shares":[13],"kernel":[15,31],"parameters":[16],"spatially.":[17],"For":[18],"a":[19,41,91,109,112,115,120],"single":[20],"image":[21,78,98],"containing":[22],"both":[23,44],"normal":[24],"and":[25,53,111,119,162],"abnormal":[26],"regions,":[27],"assigning":[28],"same":[30],"operations":[33],"on":[34,159],"features":[35,132,150],"that":[36,124,166],"are":[37],"valid,":[38],"invalid,":[39],"or":[40,64],"mix":[42],"can":[45],"easily":[46],"lead":[47],"structural":[49],"distortion,":[50],"texture":[51],"blurring":[52],"artifacts.":[54],"This":[55],"especially":[57],"true":[58],"when":[59],"pattern":[61],"complex":[63],"region":[67],"too":[69],"large.":[70],"Secondly,":[71],"inefficient":[74],"at":[75],"modeling":[76],"long-range":[77],"dependencies":[79],"in":[80,130,144],"CNNs":[81],"with":[82],"only":[83],"local":[84],"receptive":[85],"fields.":[86],"Accordingly,":[87],"this":[88,145],"paper":[89,146],"proposes":[90],"novel":[92],"Transformer-based":[93],"split-flow":[94],"multi-headed":[95],"self-attentive":[96,117],"mechanism":[97,118],"restoration":[99,106],"method.":[100],"The":[101,141],"main":[102],"components":[103],"network":[107,123],"include":[108],"generator":[110],"discriminator,":[113],"alongside":[114],"divergent":[116],"detailed":[121],"feedforward":[122],"aim":[125],"extract":[127,152],"contextual":[128],"information":[129,154],"hierarchical":[131,149],"generate":[134],"appropriate":[135],"feature":[136],"maps":[137],"for":[138],"reconstructing":[139],"images.":[140,157],"method":[142,169],"presented":[143],"effectively":[147],"utilizes":[148],"relevant":[153],"from":[155],"Experiments":[158],"CelebA":[161],"Places":[163],"datasets":[164],"show":[165],"our":[167],"proposed":[168],"have":[170],"excellent":[171],"performance.":[172]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}