{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2144520025","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/rttas.2003.1203052","title":"Probabilistic worst-case response-time analysis for the controller area network","display_name":"Probabilistic worst-case response-time analysis for the controller area network","publication_year":2004,"publication_date":"2004-06-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2144520025","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/rttas.2003.1203052","mag":"2144520025"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/rttas.2003.1203052","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/rttas.2003.1203052","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The 9th IEEE Real-Time and Embedded Technology and Applications Symposium, 2003. Proceedings.","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047385412","display_name":"Thomas Nolte","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6132-7945"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82509713","display_name":"M\u00e4lardalen University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vfbz75","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82509713"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"T. Nolte","raw_affiliation_strings":["Malardalen Real-Time Research Centre, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Malardalen University, Vasteras, Sweden","Department of Computer Science and Engineering, M\u00e4lardalen University, V\u00e4ster\u00e5s, Sweden"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Malardalen Real-Time Research Centre, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Malardalen University, Vasteras, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82509713"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, M\u00e4lardalen University, V\u00e4ster\u00e5s, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82509713"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010093986","display_name":"Hans Hansson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7235-6888"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82509713","display_name":"M\u00e4lardalen University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vfbz75","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82509713"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H. Hansson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Malardalen Real-Time Research Centre, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Malardalen University, Vasteras, Sweden","Department of Computer Science and Engineering, M\u00e4lardalen University, V\u00e4ster\u00e5s, Sweden"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Malardalen Real-Time Research Centre, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Malardalen University, Vasteras, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82509713"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, M\u00e4lardalen University, V\u00e4ster\u00e5s, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82509713"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018266511","display_name":"Christer Norstr\u00f6m","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82509713","display_name":"M\u00e4lardalen University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vfbz75","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82509713"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C. Norstrom","raw_affiliation_strings":["Malardalen Real-Time Research Centre, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Malardalen University, Vasteras, Sweden","Department of Computer Science and Engineering, M\u00e4lardalen University, V\u00e4ster\u00e5s, Sweden"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Malardalen Real-Time Research Centre, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Malardalen University, Vasteras, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82509713"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, M\u00e4lardalen University, V\u00e4ster\u00e5s, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82509713"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5047385412"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82509713"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.4332,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":83,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9224201,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"200","last_page":"207"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10933","display_name":"Real-Time Systems Scheduling","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10933","display_name":"Real-Time Systems Scheduling","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10904","display_name":"Embedded Systems Design Techniques","score":0.9713000059127808,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10639","display_name":"Advanced Software Engineering Methodologies","score":0.9645000100135803,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7527438402175903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/frame","display_name":"Frame (networking)","score":0.7281887531280518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/probabilistic-logic","display_name":"Probabilistic logic","score":0.7252002954483032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/probabilistic-analysis-of-algorithms","display_name":"Probabilistic analysis of algorithms","score":0.6719582080841064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","score":0.5916218757629395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/benchmark","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","score":0.5566838979721069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.4472367763519287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/probability-distribution","display_name":"Probability distribution","score":0.43287304043769836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.37975794076919556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.19794028997421265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.16610091924667358},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.1654636561870575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.15240192413330078}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7527438402175903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126042441","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1324888","display_name":"Frame (networking)","level":2,"score":0.7281887531280518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49937458","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2599292","display_name":"Probabilistic logic","level":2,"score":0.7252002954483032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24404364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7246846","display_name":"Probabilistic analysis of algorithms","level":3,"score":0.6719582080841064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43214815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","level":3,"score":0.5916218757629395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185798385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1161707","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","level":2,"score":0.5566838979721069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.4472367763519287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149441793","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q200726","display_name":"Probability distribution","level":2,"score":0.43287304043769836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.37975794076919556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.19794028997421265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.16610091924667358},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.1654636561870575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.15240192413330078},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/rttas.2003.1203052","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/rttas.2003.1203052","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The 9th IEEE Real-Time and Embedded Technology and Applications Symposium, 2003. Proceedings.","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.12.2914","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.12.2914","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.mrtc.mdh.se/publications/0443.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.14.7782","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.14.7782","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.mrtc.mdh.se/publications/0521.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320940","display_name":"Stiftelsen f\u00f6r\u00a0Strategisk Forskning","ror":"https://ror.org/044wr7g58"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W180703033","https://openalex.org/W1548943549","https://openalex.org/W1867797547","https://openalex.org/W2042979415","https://openalex.org/W2113799886","https://openalex.org/W2119690392","https://openalex.org/W2126878009","https://openalex.org/W2133620741","https://openalex.org/W2160293203","https://openalex.org/W2171549246","https://openalex.org/W2336850053","https://openalex.org/W2726481301","https://openalex.org/W3200688358","https://openalex.org/W4229595915","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6607331702"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W830096938","https://openalex.org/W2109606716","https://openalex.org/W2030292806","https://openalex.org/W2189202191","https://openalex.org/W2177346860","https://openalex.org/W2145856894","https://openalex.org/W1603360336","https://openalex.org/W2903940728","https://openalex.org/W2494523064","https://openalex.org/W2943623134"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,76],"paper":[1,84],"presents":[2],"a":[3,8,22,30,71,122,137,149],"novel":[4],"approach":[5,89],"for":[6,12,107,125],"calculating":[7],"probabilistic":[9],"worst-case":[10,72],"response-time":[11,63],"messages":[13],"in":[14,44,79,114,129],"the":[15,37,49,55,58,80,97,115,118,130,143,152],"Controller":[16],"Area":[17],"Network":[18],"(CAN).":[19],"CAN":[20],"uses":[21],"bit-stuffing":[23],"mechanism":[24],"to":[25,95],"exclude":[26],"forbidden":[27,38],"bit-patterns":[28],"within":[29],"message":[31,60],"frame.":[32,61],"The":[33,101],"added":[34],"bits":[35],"eliminate":[36],"patterns":[39],"but":[40],"cause":[41],"an":[42,87],"increase":[43],"frame":[45],"length.":[46],"How":[47],"much":[48],"length":[50],"is":[51],"increased":[52],"depends":[53],"on":[54,91],"bit-pattern":[56],"of":[57,74,99,139,145,151],"original":[59],"Traditional":[62],"analysis":[64,88,103,119,132],"methods":[65],"assume":[66],"that":[67,117],"all":[68],"frames":[69],"have":[70],"number":[73,98],"stuff-bits.":[75,100],"introduces":[77],"pessimism":[78],"analysis.":[81],"In":[82],"this":[83],"we":[85],"introduce":[86],"based":[90],"using":[92,148],"probability":[93,124,138],"distributions":[94],"model":[96],"new":[102],"additionally":[104],"opens":[105],"tip":[106],"making":[108],"trade-offs":[109],"between":[110],"reliability":[111,131],"and":[112],"timeliness,":[113],"sense":[116],"will":[120],"provide":[121],"certain":[123],"missing":[126],"deadlines,":[127],"which":[128],"can":[133],"be":[134],"treated":[135],"as":[136],"failure.":[140],"We":[141],"evaluate":[142],"performance":[144],"our":[146],"method":[147],"subset":[150],"SAE/sup":[153],"1/":[154],"benchmark.":[155]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}